Radiation risks in pregnancy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is characterized by a tetrad of mental status changes, extrapyramidal symptoms, hyperpyrexia, and autonomic instability and can develop after the use of antipsychotics. CASE:A young, multiparous woman presented at 26 weeks of gestation with acute psychosis and was treate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ghaffari N,Dossett E,Lee RH,Aghajanian P

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between race and depression symptoms among participants in an early pregnancy loss clinical trial. METHODS:We performed a planned secondary analysis of a randomized trial by comparing treatments for medical management of early pregnancy loss. We hypothesized that Black participant...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shorter JM,Koelper N,Sonalkar S,Oquendo MA,Sammel MD,Schreiber CA

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC) rates and primary cesarean delivery rates in California hospitals. METHODS:Hospital VBAC rates were calculated using birth certificate and discharge data from 2009, and hospitals were categorized by quartile of VBAC rate. Multiv...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenstein MG,Kuppermann M,Gregorich SE,Cottrell EK,Caughey AB,Cheng YW

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with a large prolactin-secreting pituitary adenoma, a marked reduction in tumor size may be achieved with bromocriptine therapy. However, before consideration of pregnancy, surgical removal of the lesion usually is advised. A 36-year-old woman with a large extrasellar pituitary macroadenoma was treated wit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goodman LA,Chang RJ

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the activities in selected developed countries for strategies to identify maternal deaths, the impact of these strategies on underreporting, and the information needed to understand the events leading to death. DATA SOURCES:We reviewed the literature from the United States, Europe, and Australia fo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Atrash HK,Alexander S,Berg CJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month, we focus on current research in preterm birth prevention. Dr. Andrews discusses recent publications, and each is concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. The complete reference for each can be found in on this page, along with direct links to the abstracts. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Andrews WW

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Only one case of plasma cell cervicitis, a rare variant of chronic cervicitis, has been reported. We report a second case and present data supporting the detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) outside of epithelial tissues. CASE:A 67-year-old woman was found to have a large cervical tumor. Extensive diagno...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Doherty MG,Van Dinh T,Payne D,Tyring SK,Hannigan EV

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of inherited connective tissue diseases demonstrating autosomal-dominant, autosomal-recessive, and X-linked inheritance patterns. The diagnosis can be established by clinical, biochemical, and genetic findings. CASE:Our nulliparous patient presented with an unspecified diag...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Esaka EJ,Golde SH,Stever MR,Thomas RL

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of urinary incontinence during exercise in women, estimate whether exercise intensity is related to leakage severity, and report women's assessments of incontinence as a barrier to exercise. METHODS:Questionnaires were mailed to 5,130 women aged 18-60 years drawn from National Fami...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nygaard I,Girts T,Fultz NH,Kinchen K,Pohl G,Sternfeld B

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare bleeding patterns between a 21/7-day triphasic norgestimate/ethinyl estradiol (E2) 25-microgram oral contraceptive pill (OCP) and a 24/4-day drospirenone/ethinyl E2 20-microgram OCP. METHODS:In a three-cycle, open-label, multicenter study, healthy, sexually active women were assigned randomly to a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kaunitz AM,Burkman RT,Fisher AC,LaGuardia KD

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the influence of adequacy of prenatal care and other known risk factors on the risk of repeating low birth weight (LBW) (less than 2500 g). METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of women having two births in Washington state during 1984-1990, as recorded using linked birth certificate rec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Raine T,Powell S,Krohn MA

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the diagnostic and prognostic performance of maternal blood C-reactive protein, white blood cell count (WBC), and temperature with that of amniotic fluid (AF) WBC in preterm labor. METHODS:One hundred two women with preterm labor and intact membranes were studied. Maternal blood was collected to m...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yoon BH,Yang SH,Jun JK,Park KH,Kim CJ,Romero R

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated unconjugated E3 and cortisol in normal and abnormal (diabetes and chronic stress) pregnancies and the compartmental (maternal, fetoplacental, amniotic fluid) concentrations and relationships in simultaneous samples. It was demonstrated that in labor both steriods are higher in all compartments ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldkrand JW

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of twin pregnancy with a fetus in each horn of a uterus didelphys is reported. During labor that resulted in the term birth of 1 fetus, contractions occurred temporarily in the other horn and subsided 2 hours after delivery. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nhân VQ,Huisjes HJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Currently, treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) of the preterm newborn incorporates exogenous surfactant administration. Because fetuses make breathing motions, we proposed that intra-amniotic administration of an exogenous surfactant, Exosurf, to the preterm rabbit fetus results in uptake of Exos...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Galan HL,Kuehl TJ

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-dependent diabetic women without adequate glucose control have a higher spontaneous abortion rate when compared with the general population. The present study examined whether the increased rate of spontaneous abortions in insulin-dependent diabetic women was associated with poor glycemic control in the early ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miodovnik M,Mimouni F,Tsang RC,Ammar E,Kaplan L,Siddiqi TA

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postcesarean section febrile morbidity remains a common problem on obstetric services. Although a few preliminary studies have reported on the use of ultrasound to assess the postcesarean section patient, they have not compared sonographic findings with either intraoperative or postoperative events. These reports have...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Faustin D,Minkoff H,Schaffer R,Crombleholme W,Schwarz R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare resistance index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI) in the spiral and intervillous arteries, and peak systolic velocity of the continuous intervillous flow in normal and abnormal first-trimester pregnancy. METHODS:Transvaginal color and pulsed Doppler were used in a prospective analysis of 60 normal ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kurjak A,Kupesic S

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histories of 386 patients with untreated hydatidiform mole were reviewed to define the clinical aspects of accompanying theca lutein cysts. These cysts occurred in 102 patients (26.4%), with three patients experiencing cyst-related complications. Mean cyst size at diagnosis was 7.3 cm (3-20 cm), and did not correl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Montz FJ,Schlaerth JB,Morrow CP

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an advanced-practice nurse-obstetrician collaborative prenatal practice. METHODS:A group of 194 consecutively enrolled medically low-risk obstetric patients was identified between January 1, 1994 and December 31, 1994 at Neighborhood Pregnancy Care, a collaborative-practice s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mvula MM,Miller JM Jr

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because a close relationship between estrogen deficiency and osteoporosis has been proven, it is possible that lifelong estrogen deficiency might be the cause of osteopenia in Turner syndrome. This study was done to characterize the effect of estrogen therapy on bone mineralization in girls with Turner syndrome. Radia...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mora S,Weber G,Guarneri MP,Nizzoli G,Pasolini D,Chiumello G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited thrombophilias are associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism and also have been linked to adverse outcomes in pregnancy. However, there is limited evidence to guide screening for and management of these conditions in pregnancy. The purpose of this document is to review common thrombophilias...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify physician prescribing patterns and patient opioid use in the 2 weeks after hysterectomy at an academic institution and to determine whether patient factors predict postsurgical opioid use and pain recovery. METHODS:We conducted a prospective quality initiative study by recruiting all English-spea...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： As-Sanie S,Till SR,Mowers EL,Lim CS,Skinner BD,Fritsch L,Tsodikov A,Dalton VK,Clauw DJ,Brummett CM

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenocarcinoma of the vagina is an uncommon tumor. Many theories have been postulated for its etiology and tissue origin. Its occurrence in young women exposed in utero to diethylstilbestrol has pointed to estrogen influence as a possible etiologic factor. A case of adenocarcinoma of the vagina in a patient with gonad...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shingleton HM,Younger JB,Beasley WE,Levy D,Gore H,Lawrence WD

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy menstrual bleeding is defined as excessive menstrual blood loss that interferes with a woman's physical, social, emotional, or material quality of life. If obstetrician-gynecologists suspect that a patient has a bleeding disorder, they should work in coordination with a hematologist for laboratory evaluation and...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the etiology and pathogenesis of acute salpingitis and its relationship to nongonococcal salpingitis were investigated. To accomplish this goal, isolated microorganisms obtained from the fallopian tubes and cul-de-sac via laparoscopy were evaluated in relation to the number of epis...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sweet RL,Draper DL,Hadley WK

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and laboratory effects of low-dose heparin prophylaxis was prospectively studied in a controlled trial of 182 patients undergoing major surgery for gynecologic malignancy. Low-dose heparin was given in 5000 U subcutaneously two hours preoperatively and every 12 hours for seven days postoperatively. Low-do...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Clarke-Pearson DL,DeLong ER,Synan IS,Creasman WT

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abdominal sacral colpopexy with permanent mesh has become the preferred abdominal technique for correcting posthysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse. Although rare, mesh erosion after sacral colpopexy is often challenging to manage. We report on 3 cases of mesh erosion after abdominal sacral colpopexy managed ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Romero AA,Amundsen CL,Weidner AC,Webster GD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidence links active cigarette smoking to cervical neoplasia, but much less is known about the role of passive smoking. Using a prospective cohort design, we examined personal cigarette smoking and household passive smoke exposure in relation to the risk of cervical neoplasia. METHODS:Cohorts were establish...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Trimble CL,Genkinger JM,Burke AE,Hoffman SC,Helzlsouer KJ,Diener-West M,Comstock GW,Alberg AJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether a first abortion increases risk of mental health disorders compared with a first childbirth with and without considering prepregnancy mental health and adverse exposures, childhood economic status, miscarriage history, age at first abortion or childbirth, and race or ethnicity. METHODS:A c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steinberg JR,McCulloch CE,Adler NE

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00