ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 111: Inherited thrombophilias in pregnancy.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:All national organizations now recommend that women be screened for cervical cancer beginning at age 21 years, regardless of age of sexual initiation; however, studies have shown that providers continue to screen much earlier than recommended. Two federal cancer surveillance systems were used to quantify the ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Benard VB,Watson M,Castle PE,Saraiya M

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperemesis gravidarum may lead to hypovolemia and substantial electrolyte abnormalities, including hypokalemia. Hypokalemia, when profound, may result in rare consequences, such as rhabdomyolysis. CASE:A 20-year-old woman with hyperemesis gravidarum at 19 weeks of gestation presented with extreme leg weakn...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lassey SC,Robinson JN

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Screening of pregnant women for vaginal and rectal carriage of group B streptococci may also identify group A streptococcal carriers. The clinical significance of prenatal group A streptococcal carriage is unknown. CASES:Two women developed group A streptococcal puerperal sepsis after delivery at one hospit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stefonek KR,Maerz LL,Nielsen MP,Besser RE,Cieslak PR

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with gestational diabetes were divided into two groups according to the results of three-hour oral glucose tolerance tests. Those with fasting euglycemia (serum glucose 95 mg/dL or lower) on oral glucose tolerance test (class A) were treated with diet alone, whereas those with fasting hyperglycemia on oral gl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leikin E,Jenkins JH,Graves WL

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the relation between undercoiling and overcoiling of the umbilical cord and adverse pregnancy outcome. METHODS:Umbilical cords and hospital records of 885 patients were studied in a cross-sectional study design. The umbilical coiling index was determined as the number of complete coils divided by...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： de Laat MW,Franx A,Bots ML,Visser GH,Nikkels PG

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the histology of the vaginal wall in women with an enterocele confirmed by physical examination, cystoproctography, and intraoperative exploration. METHODS:Thirteen women with posthysterectomy apical and posterior wall prolapse were evaluated with a detailed physical examination, cystoproctography...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tulikangas PK,Walters MD,Brainard JA,Weber AM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although vaginal laceration following sexual trauma is a well-reported entity, vaginal evisceration appears to be a rare occurrence. This paper presents 2 cases of vaginal evisceration recently managed at the Bronx Municipal Hospital Center and a review of the literature. Etiologic factors and management are discussed...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Friedel W,Kaiser IH

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:ōk--q----_xD-xD whether maternal antenatal therapy with vitamin K and phenobarbital prevents intracranial hemorrhage in premature newborns. METHODS:Women at high risk for spontaneous or indicated premature delivery before 34 weeks' gestation were randomly assigned to receive either placebo or vitamin K and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Thorp JA,Ferrette-Smith D,Gaston LA,Johnson J,Yeast JD,Meyer B

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2015, the birth rate among U.S. adolescents and young adults (aged 15-19 years) reached a historic low at 22.3 per 1,000 women. Despite positive trends, the United States continues to have the highest adolescent pregnancy rate among industrialized countries with data. Racial and ethnic disparities in adolescent pre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Adolescent Health Care.

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the outcomes of women with stage III uterine cancer treated with chemotherapy alone, external beam radiation alone, and combination chemotherapy and radiation. METHODS:The National Cancer Database was used to identify women with stage III endometrioid, serous, and clear cell uterine cancer treated...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Syeda S,Chen L,Hou JY,Tergas AI,Khoury-Collado F,Melamed A,St Clair CM,Ananth CV,Neugut AI,Hershman DL,Wright JD

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic significance of residual endometrial carcinoma in the hysterectomy specimen after preoperative radiotherapy is controversial. Sixty-two patients with stage II endometrial carcinoma were treated with a standardized program of preoperative radiotherapy, followed in six weeks by an extrafascial hysterectom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Larson DM,Copeland LJ,Gallager HS,Wharton JT,Gershenson DM,Rutledge FN

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two appropriate-for-dates term infants were born after uncomplicated labors and atraumatic deliveries. They were depressed at birth, developed seizures on the first day of life, and followed clinical courses compatible with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. However, the umbilical cord vessel pH and blood gases were nor...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Menticoglou SM,Manning FA,Harman CR,Morrison I

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Zika virus infection during pregnancy is a cause of microcephaly and other fetal brain abnormalities. Reports indicate that the duration of detectable viral RNA in serum after symptom onset is brief. In a recent case report involving a severely affected fetus, Zika virus RNA was detected in maternal serum 10 ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Meaney-Delman D,Oduyebo T,Polen KND,White JL,Bingham AM,Slavinski SA,Heberlein-Larson L,St George K,Rakeman JL,Hills S,Olson CK,Adamski A,Culver Barlow L,Lee EH,Likos AM,Muñoz JL,Petersen EE,Dufort EM,Dean AB,Cortes

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen severely Rh-sensitized women were treated with promethazine hydrochloride (Phenergan) in 18 pregnancies, according to a protocol described by Gusdon et al. There was an unequivocal amelioration of the disease process in 10 of the pregnancies. In 9 of these 10 pregnancies, the infant survived. In 4 of the pre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Charles AG,Blumenthal LS

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have suggested that focal hyperechoic abdominal masses detected during the second trimester may represent a normal variation in fetal intestinal development that is transient in nature and not associated with pathologic conditions. The patient described here had second-trimester ultrasonic findings of f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pletcher BA,Williams MK,Mulivor RA,Barth D,Linder C,Rawlinson K

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endometriosis is rarely a cause of recurrent hemorrhagic ascites. This report draws attention to this uncommon condition, which could present a diagnostic dilemma. CASE:A young African-American woman who had experienced recurrent hemorrhagic ascites for more than 2 years underwent laparotomy and was found t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Palayekar M,Jenci J,Carlson JA Jr

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complex wound failures are a source of significant morbidity and mortality. They are costly and time consuming to treat, and may evolve into chronic, debilitating conditions. Vacuum-assisted closure is a novel wound healing technique applying subatmospheric pressure to wounds to expedite healing. CASES:We r...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Argenta PA,Rahaman J,Gretz HF 3rd,Nezhat F,Cohen CJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. There also is concern about the effect of overt maternal thyroid disease on fetal development. In addition, medications that affect the maternal thyroid gland can cross the placenta and affect the fetal thyroid gland. This document ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal and infant health is critical to our nation's health. Disparities remain unacceptably high, particularly in the areas of prematurity and infant mortality. In 2012, traditionally distant partners such as federal and state governments, Medicaid and commercial payers, patients, public health and private clinicia...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Applegate M,Gee RE,Martin JN Jr

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred women were admitted to the hospital between 7 and 18 weeks' gestation because of vaginal bleeding and threatened abortion. Serum concentration of estradiol-17 beta was determined by radioimmunoassay. Ultrasound examination using a gray-scale scanner was performed as well. The values for prediction of abort...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hertz JB,Mantoni M,Svenstrup B

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to determine the potential for chlorhexidine used as a vaginal and neonatal wash to reduce adverse outcomes of pregnancy, especially in developing countries. DATA SOURCES:We searched the English literature from January 1950 through October 2005 for all articles related to the use of chlorhe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldenberg RL,McClure EM,Saleem S,Rouse D,Vermund S

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the influence of body mass on the outcome of surgery for urinary incontinence. METHODS:Among 291 women operated on for stress incontinence, 187 (64%) were available for follow-up at 5 years. Eighty women had anterior colporrhaphy, 49 anterior colporrhaphy with needle suspension of the bladder neck...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zivkovic F,Tamussino K,Pieber D,Haas J

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in clinical and pathologic characteristics between women undergoing hysterectomy who had had prior tubal sterilization and those who had not. METHODS:One thousand eight hundred fifty-one women undergoing hysterectomy were enrolled as part of a multicenter, prospective cohort study. We ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hillis SD,Marchbanks PA,Peterson HB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studied was the peripheral bone density of 39 women (ages 18 to 43) with the diagnosis of secondary amenorrhea in an effort to define the population of amenorrheic women at risk for osteoporosis. Eight women had exercise-induced amenorrhea (athletes), 20 women had amenorrhea associated with weight loss, and 11 women h...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jones KP,Ravnikar VA,Tulchinsky D,Schiff I

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate trends in the incidence of shoulder dystocia, methods used to overcome the obstruction, and rates of maternal and neonatal morbidity. METHODS:Cases of shoulder dystocia and of neonatal brachial plexus injury occurring from 1991 to 2005 in our unit were identified. The obstetric notes of cases ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： MacKenzie IZ,Shah M,Lean K,Dutton S,Newdick H,Tucker DE

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if the signs and symptoms of genital herpes in pregnancy accurately identify primary genital herpes infections using serologic testing for final classification. METHODS:Twenty-three women with clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of primary genital herpes infections in the second and third tri...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hensleigh PA,Andrews WW,Brown Z,Greenspoon J,Yasukawa L,Prober CG

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether peptides given to adult mice with Down syndrome prevent learning deficits, and to delineate the mechanisms behind the protective effect. METHODS:Ts65Dn mice were treated for 9 days with peptides D-NAPVSIPQ (NAP)+D-SALLRSIPA (SAL) or placebo, and wild-type animals were treated with placebo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Incerti M,Toso L,Vink J,Roberson R,Nold C,Abebe D,Spong CY

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the pharmacokinetics of vaginal and oral administration of the prostaglandin E1 analogue, misoprostol. METHODS:Twenty women received 400-micrograms doses of misoprostol either orally or as tablets placed in the vagina. Serum levels of principal metabolite, misoprostol acid, were measured at 7.5, 1...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zieman M,Fong SK,Benowitz NL,Banskter D,Darney PD

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restriction enzyme digestion and Southern blot hybridization were used to analyze deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from exfoliated cervical cells for the presence of human papillomavirus sequences and these results were correlated with cytologic findings on Papanicolaou smears. Specimens (N = 204) were obtained f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lörincz AT,Temple GF,Patterson JA,Jenson AB,Kurman RJ,Lancaster WD

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniotic fluid alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) assays and detailed ultrasound examinations were performed in 376 prenatal patients at risk for a neural tube defect (high-risk group). In addition, 2436 patients who underwent amniocentesis for other indications underwent preamniocentesis ultrasound screening and amniotic fluid ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Allen LC,Doran TA,Miskin M,Rudd NL,Benzie RJ,Sheffield LJ

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00