Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine if the signs and symptoms of genital herpes in pregnancy accurately identify primary genital herpes infections using serologic testing for final classification. METHODS:Twenty-three women with clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of primary genital herpes infections in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy were subsequently cultured and tested serologically (for herpes simplex virus type 1 and herpes simplex virus type 2 antibodies) and classified as having true primary (no herpes simplex virus type 1 or type 2 antibodies), nonprimary (heterologous herpes simplex virus antibodies present), or recurrent (homologous antibodies present) infections. RESULTS:Only one of 23 women with clinical illnesses consistent with primary genital herpes virus simplex infections had serologically-verified primary infection. This primary infection was caused by herpes simplex virus type 1. Three women had nonprimary type 2 infections, and 19 women had recurrent infections. Among culture-proven recurrent infections, 12 were caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 and three by herpes simplex virus type 1. Only one infant was born preterm, and no clinically significant perinatal morbidity was observed. CONCLUSION:Correct classification of gestational genital herpes infections can be accomplished only when clinical evaluation is correlated with viral isolation and serologic testing using a type-specific assay. Severe first episodes of genital herpes infections among women in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy are not usually primary infections and are not commonly associated with perinatal morbidity.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Hensleigh PA,Andrews WW,Brown Z,Greenspoon J,Yasukawa L,Prober CGdoi
10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00121-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-06-01 00:00:00pages
891-5issue
6eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xpii
S002978449700121Xjournal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A patient with non-mosaic Turner syndrome and normal fertility had four documented pregnancies, two of which were carried to term. Although her fertility history can be considered normal, she did not have spontaneous sexual maturation or menarche, and bilateral streak gonads were identified on laparotomy for tubal lig...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between the ultrasonographic diagnosis of subchorionic hemorrhage and adverse pregnancy outcomes. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of all consecutive women undergoing routine ultrasonography before 22 weeks with a singleton gestation at one institution from 1994 to 20...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181e90170
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred thirteen women with abnormal glucose tolerance tests (GTTs) were diagnosed over 9 years by a screening program involving the total antenatal population. Each subject was matched for age, parity, and ethnic group with a control. The gestational diabetics were subdivided into classes A1 or A2 based on the fa...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While an abnormal oral glucose tolerance test (GTT) is known to be associated with an increased risk of pregnancy complications, the impact of one abnormal value is not clear. In 1986 we screened 4618 pregnant women for gestational diabetes at 24-28 weeks' gestation. Eighty-seven percent had normal results; of the 13%...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A rare type of placentation leading to cesarean delivery and hysterectomy is described. CASE:A young multigravida in the 26th week of gestation was referred to our department with a history of vaginal bleeding and suspected placenta previa. Three previous children were delivered by elective cesarean. Ultras...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(03)00629-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze cumulative conception rates and the prognostic factors influencing them during exogenous human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) therapy for World Health Organization (WHO) group I or II ovulatory disorders. METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted of 468 treatment cycles in 146 women with ovulato...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mississippi enacted medical negligence and other tort reform legislation that generally became effective for causes of action filed on or after January 1, 2003, and September 1, 2004. Data regarding lawsuits against physicians insured by the Medical Assurance Company of Mississippi (MACM), the largest medical liabilit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318226ba47
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the relationship between low maternal age and neonatal survival among extremely preterm twins. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study on live births of extremely preterm twins delivered to teenaged mothers (aged 15-19 years) in the United States within the period 1995 through 1998. Ove...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000126724.91988.fa
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and safety of an oral formulation of tranexamic acid for the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding. METHODS:Adult women with heavy menstrual bleeding (mean menstrual blood loss 80 mL or more per cycle) were enrolled in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. After two pretreatment me...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181f20177
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To address the impact of simple antenatal educational interventions on breastfeeding practice. METHODS:A randomized controlled trial was carried out in a tertiary referral center from May 2002 to December 2004. A random sample of eligible low-risk antenatal patients was recruited from clinics in the National...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000249613.15466.26
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of reanastomosis of the uterine tube after Pomeroy tubal ligation is presented. The pregnancy rate was 69%. The viable birth rate was 38%, with 1 ectopic pregnancy, 2 patients pregnant, and 1 patient lost to followup at the time of this report. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the top-rated pregnancy wheel applications (apps) using a newly developed APPLICATIONS scoring system. METHODS:A list of pregnancy wheel apps was identified. Consumer-based and inaccurate apps were excluded. The APPLICATIONS scoring system was developed to rate the remaining apps. Application com...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000842
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between race and depression symptoms among participants in an early pregnancy loss clinical trial. METHODS:We performed a planned secondary analysis of a randomized trial by comparing treatments for medical management of early pregnancy loss. We hypothesized that Black participant...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000004212
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of group B streptococci (GBS) colonization in a subsequent pregnancy in women with and without GBS colonization in an index pregnancy. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of women who had two consecutive deliveries with the availability of GBS culture result at 35 to 37 weeks of g...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31817f5cb9
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen patients with stage IB or IIA neuroendocrine small-cell cervical cancer were treated either by operation alone or operation in combination with postoperative radiotherapy at the University of California, Irvine Medical Center, and Memorial Medical Center of Long Beach, between January 1979 and February 1986. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the changes in the subpopulations of lymphocytes and in lymphocyte mitogenic activity in women with endometriosis receiving GnRH-agonist treatment. METHODS:Twenty-six women with advanced endometriosis from the National Cheng Kung University Medical College were studied. Each received a total of six...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00145-2
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-six women, treated with radical hysterectomy (Piver types III-IV) plus systematic para-aortic and pelvic lymphadenectomy for cervical carcinoma, underwent serial postoperative ultrasound examinations to determine the incidence of lymphocele and the therapeutic efficacy of percutaneous catheter drainage. Pelvic ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine trends in the clinicopathology of vulvar squamous cell carcinoma over the past 2 decades, with particular reference to the possible effects of the increasing incidence of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) during this time. METHODS:Two cohorts of 56 and 57 women with squamous cell carcinoma ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00298-6
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to estimate whether a transvaginal endometrial stripe of less than 5 mm in premenopausal women would exclude endometrial polyps and intracavitary leiomyomata, thereby eliminating the need for sonohysterography. METHODS:Data from 206 consecutive sonohysterograms performed in premenopausal wo...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000130065.49187.c8
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the response rate and toxicity of alternating weekly therapy with etoposide-methotrexate-dactinomycin/cyclophosphamide-vincristine for women with high-risk gestational trophoblastic disease. METHODS:Twenty-two women with gestational trophoblastic disease received 126 cycles of the study regimen. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abdominal pregnancy is a rare, life-threatening variant of ectopic pregnancy, and thus its diagnosis and management remain controversial. CASE:A multigravida was admitted for complaints of abdominal swelling that had been occurring for 2 years and symptoms of pregnancy in the 3 months before admission. Radi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31819ecc82
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic significance of residual endometrial carcinoma in the hysterectomy specimen after preoperative radiotherapy is controversial. Sixty-two patients with stage II endometrial carcinoma were treated with a standardized program of preoperative radiotherapy, followed in six weeks by an extrafascial hysterectom...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the first known case of delayed hemorrhage of a persistent ectopic pregnancy following surgical and medical therapy. A 2.5-cm ampullary pregnancy without cardiac activity was removed by laparoscopic salpingostomy. The serum beta-hCG level before laparoscopy was 1542 mIU/mL, increasing to 3163 mIU...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of a first-trimester subchorionic hematoma with pregnancy loss in women with singleton pregnancies. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of all women with singleton pregnancies presenting for prenatal care before 14 weeks of gestation over a 3-year period at a single ob...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003360
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between Chlamydia trachomatis antibodies, antibodies to C trachomatis heat shock proteins 60 and 10, and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in maternal serum measured by highly sensitive CRP assay during the first trimester and spontaneous preterm delivery before 37 weeks of gestation. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000164464.11979.5d
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the expression of Cyr61 in normal cycling endometrium with endometrium from women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and endometrial hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma. METHODS:This is a retrospective study of 59 samples of normal and abnormal endometrium. Endometrial biopsies were obtained from ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000269047.46078.28
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence, mortality, and risk factors for pregnancy-related stroke in the United States. METHODS:The Nationwide Inpatient Sample from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, for the years 2000-2001 was queried for International Classific...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000172428.78411.b0
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nearly unique case is presented of pleural and peritoneal endometriosis with bloody pleural effusion and 4700 cc of bloody ascites. Theories of pathogenesis, differential diagnosis, and treatment are discussed. This represents another of the protean manifestations of endometriosis to complement the many others descr...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heterotopic pregnancy is a rare event in natural conception cycles. Diagnosis of heterotopic pregnancy requires a high index of suspicion. Described herein is a reported case of a heterotopic pregnancy presenting as hematometra. CASE:A young, multiparous woman, with her last menstrual period 6 weeks before ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000142698.17433.cd
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To demonstrate that intravenous (IV) iron therapy rapidly can secure the physiologic correction of severe nonhemorrhagic anemia more safely than blood component therapy and recombinant erythropoietin treatment. CASE:An 18-year-old woman with beta-thalassemia in her 33rd week of gestation had a hemoglobin le...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00261-5
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00