Exogenous gonadotropin therapy in World Health Organization groups I and II ovulatory disorders.

abstract：:Parturients with heavy vaginal colonization of group B streptococci were selected randomly to receive either penicillin or no antibiotic. A simple and fast latex agglutination test, applied in 8977 consecutive parturients, detected 412 women with heavy colonization with group B streptococcus, 199 of whom were eligible...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tuppurainen N,Hallman M

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author recounts her recent "high-risk" pregnancy. She relates the feelings experienced by many women in this situation, with the added insights of a certified nurse midwive. The author observes how these insights can be applied by health professionals who deliver care to expectant families. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： McNatt NL

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recently developed sperm penetration assay (SPA) tests the functional capacity of sperm. It is based upon the ability of in vitro capacitated human spermatozoa to penetrate zona-free hamster eggs in vitro. The SPA was superior to seminal fluid analysis in predicting both fertility and infertility; in the predictio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Karp LE,Williamson RA,Moore DE,Shy KK,Plymate SR,Smith WD

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vaginal aplasia occurs in 1 in 5,000-10,000 female live births. In this report, we evaluated a novel dual-force vaginoplasty technique for treatment of 11 patients with segmental vaginal aplasia. TECHNIQUE:The principle of the approach is to thin the atretic part between two counteracting forces. The instru...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： El Saman AM,Farag MA,Shazly SA,Noor M,Ali MK,Othman ER,Khalifa M,Farghly TA,El Saman DA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if women who have undergone transcervical resection of the endometrium can be treated safely with estrogens alone. METHODS:Sixty-two postmenopausal women who had undergone endometrial resection were recruited into a double-blind, randomized study. Twenty-one had menopausal symptoms at the primar...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Istre O,Holm-Nielsen P,Bourne T,Forman A

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of the menstrual cycle and oral contraceptive pill (OCP) use on the prevalence, incidence, and persistence of human papillomavirus (HPV). METHODS:A longitudinal study was conducted among 2,065 women aged 18-29 years. The women returned a self-collected cervicovaginal sample and filled ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schmeink CE,Massuger LF,Lenselink CH,Quint WG,Melchers WJ,Bekkers RL

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the success of external cephalic version using spinal analgesia with no analgesia among nulliparas. METHODS:A prospective randomized controlled trial was performed in a tertiary referral center delivery suite. Nulliparous women at term requesting external cephalic version for breech presentation w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weiniger CF,Ginosar Y,Elchalal U,Sharon E,Nokrian M,Ezra Y

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurately defining a patient's risk of developing breast cancer is a challenging endeavor. Many factors have been implicated in the causation of breast cancer and quantifying them is difficult. Risk stratification is performed using population models, such as the Gail model, as well as the patient's personal and fami...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Willey SC,Cocilovo C

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusually rapid growing vulvar verrucous carcinoma found associated with human papillomavirus type 6 is described. Both human papillomavirus structural antigens and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences were detected in the tumor biopsy. The human papillomavirus genome was isolated and compared with the genome of h...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rando RF,Sedlacek TV,Hunt J,Jenson AB,Kurman RJ,Lancaster WD

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four cases of stage I vulvar squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed histologically to define a patient subset at minimum risk for recurrence or nodal metastases. Three patterns of invasion were predefined: carcinoma in situ with early stromal invasion (33%), pushing (8%), and infiltrative (59%). Infiltrative patt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ross MJ,Ehrmann RL

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate absorption of estradiol (E2) and compare two low doses of 17 beta-E2 (25 microgram and 10 microgram) in postmenopausal women with atrophic vaginitis. METHODS:In a double-masked, randomized, parallel-group study, 58 postmenopausal women were treated with 25 microgram or 10 microgram of 17 beta-E2 ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Notelovitz M,Funk S,Nanavati N,Mazzeo M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To clarify the relationships between intrapartum chorioamnionitis and abnormalities of uterine function, including labor abnormalities, cesarean delivery, and hemorrhage during parturition.Methods: We did a retrospective cohort study on 16,226 deliveries between 1986 and 1996 that were identified from the U...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mark SP,Croughan-Minihane MS,Kilpatrick SJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To collect data from nine European countries for cases of obstetric hemorrhage between 2000 and 2004 in which recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) was used. METHODS:The cases were identified through national surveys. Standardized case report forms included sociodemographic details, past medical and obst...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Alfirevic Z,Elbourne D,Pavord S,Bolte A,Van Geijn H,Mercier F,Ahonen J,Bremme K,Bødker B,Magnúsdóttir EM,Salvesen K,Prendiville W,Truesdale A,Clemens F,Piercy D,Gyte G

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between the biochemical markers of umbilical venous erythropoietin and umbilical arterial pH and morphologic placental abnormalities in fetal hypoxia. METHODS:Placentas from 300 high-risk newborn infants (gestational age 24-42 weeks) were examined macroscopically and microscopical...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Maier RF,Günther A,Vogel M,Dudenhausen JW,Obladen M

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microangiopathic disorders during pregnancy remain a diagnostic challenge because these conditions often imitate more common obstetric diseases. CASE:A 31-year-old multigravid woman delivered at term with a postpartum course complicated by laboratory indices consistent with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Happe SK,Zofkie AC,Nelson DB

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of prenatal vitamin K1 on the coagulation status of newborns. METHODS:We measured noncarboxylated prothrombin and performed the Normotest in two groups of 5-day-old infants whose mothers were given oral vitamin K1, 10 mg/day for 2 weeks at least 10 days before delivery, or were untreated...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Anai T,Hirota Y,Yoshimatsu J,Oga M,Miyakawa I

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diverging findings concerning the rate of postoperative wound infections in patients undergoing breast surgery have been reported, and little is known regarding the possible risk factors for these infections and their relative importance. We assessed risk factors for wound infection, placing particular emphas...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Witt A,Yavuz D,Walchetseder C,Strohmer H,Kubista E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether a first abortion increases risk of mental health disorders compared with a first childbirth with and without considering prepregnancy mental health and adverse exposures, childhood economic status, miscarriage history, age at first abortion or childbirth, and race or ethnicity. METHODS:A c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steinberg JR,McCulloch CE,Adler NE

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess total time for evaluation of women with first-trimester pregnancy concerns in an early pregnancy unit compared with an emergency department (ED) within a single safety net hospital system. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study at Denver Health Medical Center from May 1, 2017, to April 3...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： VanArendonk SH,Rockhill K,Stickrath EH,Alston MJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human parvovirus B-19 infection was diagnosed by DNA hybridization in blood obtained by cordocentesis from two hydropic fetuses at 22 and 26 weeks' gestation; B-19-specific immunoglobulin M (IgM) in fetal blood was negative in both cases. Hematologic studies demonstrated severe anemia, which was treated by intravascul...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Peters MT,Nicolaides KH

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single-transducer mechanical sector scanner was used to examine the first-trimester fetus. Fifty-six examinations of 31 patients demonstrated an orderly developmental progression of fetal activity beginning with beating of the fetal heart (7 weeks), progressing to fetal trunk movement (8 weeks), and culminating in i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shawker TH,Schuette WH,Whitehouse W,Rifka SM

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Case reports of suspected adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with prenatal exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, particularly oligohydramnios, prolonged neonatal anuria, and defects of ossification of the skull dome, prompted us to examine pregnancy outcome in a large cohort of pregnant wom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Piper JM,Ray WA,Rosa FW

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether pregnancy-induced regulatory T cells are generated specifically for paternal antigens or expanded by hormonal changes and to study regulatory T cell-related mechanisms during pregnancy. METHODS:We used murine models of normal, abortion-prone, and pseudopregnancy to characterize regulat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schumacher A,Wafula PO,Bertoja AZ,Sollwedel A,Thuere C,Wollenberg I,Yagita H,Volk HD,Zenclussen AC

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the gastrointestinal function and patient acceptability of early initiation of oral feeding after cesarean delivery. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-one healthy women delivered by cesarean were assigned in an alternating manner to receive either a high-protein, low-residue pudding initiated within 6 hou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Soriano D,Dulitzki M,Keidar N,Barkai G,Mashiach S,Seidman DS

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Checklists are used in medical and nonmedical settings as cognitive aids to ensure that users complete all the items associated with a particular task. They are ideal for tasks with many steps, for tasks performed under stressful circumstances, or for reminding people to perform tasks that they are not routinely accus...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women who do not have a documented germline mutation or who do not have a strong family history suspicious for a germline mutation are considered to be at average risk of ovarian cancer. Women who have confirmed deleterious BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations are high risk of ovarian cancer. In addition, women who have...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berek JS,Chalas E,Edelson M,Moore DH,Burke WM,Cliby WA,Berchuck A,Society of Gynecologic Oncologists Clinical Practice Committee.

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopic tubal sterilization, using a Silastic band to occlude the tubal lumen, was performed on 224 patients. The incidence of complications was low and only 2 pregnancies occurred. Further evaluation by hysterosalpingography on 97 patients revealed 2 distinct images. The site of tubal occlusion was seen on lapar...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Beck P,Gal D,Tancer ML

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tension-free vaginal tape procedure is a popular surgical treatment of genuine stress urinary incontinence. CASES:Two cases of retropubic hematoma after tension-free vaginal tape procedure are reported. One woman with an 8 x 10 cm hematoma localized to the retropubic space required transfusion of two units ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Walters MD,Tulikangas PK,LaSala C,Muir TW

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify independent risk factors for endometrial neoplasia in women with abnormal perimenopausal or postmenopausal bleeding and to use those factors to develop and test a predictive model. METHODS:We conducted a case-control study of women with abnormal perimenopausal or postmenopausal bleeding who had e...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weber AM,Belinson JL,Piedmonte MR

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparisons of perinatal outcome data among regions or hospitals can be misleading if the risk status of the population served is not considered. Data are presented from two large perinatal centers (Medical Center Hospital in San Antonio, Texas, and University of Iowa Hospitals in Iowa City, Iowa), which report substa...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hein HA,Lathrop SS,Papke KR

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00