Abstract:
:Two hundred thirteen women with abnormal glucose tolerance tests (GTTs) were diagnosed over 9 years by a screening program involving the total antenatal population. Each subject was matched for age, parity, and ethnic group with a control. The gestational diabetics were subdivided into classes A1 or A2 based on the fasting plasma glucose value of their GTT: A1 when below 6.0 mmol/L (108 mg/dL) and A2 when 6.0 mmol/L (108 mg/dL) or higher. All received treatment with dietary advice and some with insulin. Birth weight was not related to maternal age or severity of diabetes, but was related to maternal obesity. However, neonatal morbidity indices such as admission to the special care baby unit for longer than 48 hours and polycythemia (hematocrit above 65%) were related significantly to the severity of the diabetes and not to maternal age or obesity.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Maresh M,Beard RW,Bray CS,Elkeles RS,Wadsworth Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-09-01 00:00:00pages
342-6issue
3 Pt 1eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A quintuplet gestation after ovulation induction with clomiphene and HCG is described. This is the first quintuplet birth reported in Israel. The pregnancy was associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, toxemia of pregnancy, and pruritus gravidarum. Diagnosis and management of these cases pose a special proble...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-eight cases of nonimmune hydrops fetalis were evaluated by detailed real-time ultrasonography and two-dimensional echocardiography. Before ultrasound evaluation, all mothers had a complete blood count, titers for toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpes (TORCH screen), serum albumin, and a Kleihauer-...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case report of a fatal result in an abortion requested because X-ray diagnostic studies of the gallbladder and intestine had been made during an undiagnosed early pregnancy is presented. A uterine vacuum aspirator had not been purchased by the hospital. A portable laboratory vacuum pump with an appropriate sucti...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1972-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of intravenous leiomyomatosis with cardiac extension was treated successfully with a two-stage operation: resection of the intracardiac and intracaval mass for the first stage and total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy for the second. Tumors were located either within or in continuity to dilate...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and thirty-three subarachnoid phenol blocks were performed in 90 patients with intractable pain secondary to gynecologic cancer at the University of Iowa Hospitals in the period 1961 to 1975. Excellent to moderate pain relief was obtained in 77% of 117 evaluable blocks. Fifty-two percent of the blocks gave...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an evidence-based collaborative depression care intervention adapted to obstetrics and gynecology clinics compared with usual care. METHODS:A two-site, randomized controlled trial included screen-positive women (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score of at least 10) who met criteria for major depre...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000231
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether transforming growth factor-beta1 in fetal serum obtained by umbilical cord sampling at delivery is correlated with fetal growth. We also estimated whether transforming growth factor-beta1 is correlated with insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1, whic...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hundred sixty-five primary cesarean sections (10.4% of total deliveries) performed during 1977 and 1978 were reviewed and compared with 465 vaginal deliveries to ascertain factors that may be related to postpartum infection. The overall morbidity (19.7%) related to postpartum infection in the primary cesarean sec...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with a prior uterine septum resection, uterine rupture during pregnancy has been reported with the use of energy sources or when complicated by perforation. CASE:A woman was found to have a uterine abnormality during her first pregnancy. After delivery, a septum was diagnosed and hysteroscopical...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02099-9
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corticosteroid administration before anticipated preterm birth is one of the most important antenatal therapies available to improve newborn outcomes. A single course of corticosteroids is recommended for pregnant women between 24 0/7 weeks and 33 6/7 weeks of gestation, including for those with ruptured membranes and...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001706
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary carcinoma of the fallopian tube is uncommon and is often treated using regimens active in ovarian carcinoma. Evidence is scant that such therapies benefit patients with fallopian tube carcinoma. Between December 1979 and July 1988, we treated 18 patients who had adenocarcinoma of the fallopian tube with the co...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the complications of late second-trimester abortions (18-22 weeks) by laminaria dilation and evacuation, and the obstetric outcome of subsequent pregnancies. METHODS:Dilation of the cervix was achieved by repeated laminaria tent replacement. Evacuation was carried out in the outpatient clinic usi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00170-6
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate why the live birth rate per implanted embryo is higher in twin than in singleton pregnancies. METHODS:Data from 1,159 singleton and 523 dichorionic twin pregnancies, obtained after assisted conception, were included. To account for the higher live birth rate observed in twin pregnancies, two poss...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31823bf978
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of experimental hyperprolactinemia and hypoprolactinemia on human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) concentration was studied in 34 healthy volunteers between weeks 6 and 11 of normal pregnancy. Hyperprolactinemia was induced in 12 women with 150 mg of sulpiride daily for 2 weeks; treatment led to a mean plasma ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term follow-up is presented of three infants with vulvovaginal rhabdomyosarcoma treated at 10, 11, and 15 months of age by radical surgery, pelvic radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Two patients developed colonic stricture requiring operative repair. One of these two patients also has urinary incontinence s...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the release in vitro of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) by peritoneal macrophages and peripheral blood monocytes following incubation with toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1). We obtained peritoneal macrophages from 22 women at laparoscopy and peripheral blood monocytes from four healthy women du...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of unusual postpartum fever in foreign nationals are presented. Prolonged work-up led to the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis as a cause of postpartum fever that responded well to antituberculous drugs. The signs and symptoms illustrated by these cases should alert physicians to consider tuberculosis in t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess total time for evaluation of women with first-trimester pregnancy concerns in an early pregnancy unit compared with an emergency department (ED) within a single safety net hospital system. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study at Denver Health Medical Center from May 1, 2017, to April 3...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000004080
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association of maternal plasma concentrations of tryptophan and six kynurenine pathway metabolites with the risk of preeclampsia. METHODS:The study was based on a subsample of 2,936 pregnant women who delivered singleton neonates in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study in 2002-2003. Ma...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318255004e
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare hCG levels, obtained by biologic and immunologic means, in women with normal pregnancies and women with preeclampsia. METHODS:Peripheral blood samples from women in the third trimester with preeclampsia (n = 30) or normal pregnancies (n = 30) were assayed for immunoactive and bioactive hCG (mouse ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01463-6
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Female genital cosmetic surgery" is a broad term that comprises numerous procedures, including labiaplasty, clitoral hood reduction, hymenoplasty, labia majora augmentation, vaginoplasty, and G-spot amplification. Both patient interest in and performance of cosmetic genital procedures have increased during the past d...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003617
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the indications, complications, and efficacy of percutaneous nephrostomies and ureteral stents in women with gynecologic cancer. METHODS:In a retrospective study, 40 women underwent urinary diversion with percutaneous nephrostomy and ureteral stents. Nine had ureteral stenosis on initial presenta...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of second uterine curettage on the number of chemotherapy courses and relapse rate in low-risk postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. METHODS:In a phase III trial, patients with low risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia were randomised (1:1) to a second curettage or no cu...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003232
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate weight gain during pregnancy in women with gestational diabetes, and to determine whether there was a stronger or weaker correlation of maternal weight gain with neonatal birth weight in women with gestational diabetes as compared with a control group. METHODS:At delivery, 78 women with gestation...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether transvaginal Doppler ultrasound is more valid than transvaginal sonography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and CA 125 in differentiating malignant from benign ovarian tumors. METHODS:Sixty-three patients with ovarian tumors (36 benign and 27 malignant) were studied with transvaginal Do...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the 1970s, studies demonstrated that timely access to risk-appropriate neonatal and obstetric care could reduce perinatal mortality. Since the publication of the Toward Improving the Outcome of Pregnancy report, more than three decades ago, the conceptual framework of regionalization of care of the woman and the ne...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000460770.99574.9f
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purposes of this prospective investigation were to determine the frequency of glove perforation during obstetric and gynecologic procedures and to assess the value of double gloving in preventing damage to the inner glove. METHODS:During a 2-month period, surgeons in the Department of Obstetrics and Gyne...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal lead exposure has known adverse effects on maternal health and infant outcomes across a wide range of maternal blood lead levels. Adverse effects of lead exposure are being identified at lower levels of exposure than previously recognized in both children and adults. In 2010, the Centers for Disease Control a...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31826804e8
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only one case of plasma cell cervicitis, a rare variant of chronic cervicitis, has been reported. We report a second case and present data supporting the detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) outside of epithelial tissues. CASE:A 67-year-old woman was found to have a large cervical tumor. Extensive diagno...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-two women undergoing labor induction and vaginal delivery at term were randomized between two oxytocin infusion protocols, involving hourly versus quarter-hourly increases in dose. Potential differences were sought of duration of labor, amount of uterine activity generated, and amount of oxytocin required. Start...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00