[Investigation of mesopic vision and sensitivity to glare by means of the new "nyktometer" (author's transl)].

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the vasoconstrictor effect of the prostaglandin F2 alpha analog latanoprost in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. MATERIAL AND METHODS:With a myograph system to measure isometric forces, porcine ciliary arteries were exposed, in a cumulative manner, to increasing concent...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brogiolo G,Flammer J,Haefliger IO

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the occasion of the 150th aniversary of Albrecht von Graefe's birthday his short but successful activity for ophthalmology is brought back to mind. Within the scape of his life-history the attempt is made to portray a man in his time and to waken his importance as ophthalmologist a significant still in our days. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hoffmann-Axthelm W,Wollensak J

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Numerous studies on the operative therapy for lagophthalmos exist. Reports about postoperative results, however, are rare and most studies include just a small number of patients. Additionally, since 1999a flexible platinum chains has been available as an alternative to the rigid gold implant. The authors ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrom T,Loch A,Habermann A,Knipping S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital, bilaterally symmetrical dislocation of the lens within the posterior chamber is referred to as lens ectopia. The behavior of the anterior hyaloid membrane in congenital lens ectopia has not been considered hitherto. The anterior hyaloid membrane in the aphakic area of the pupil is intact or ruptured and th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Slezak H,Arocker-Mettinger E

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sarcoidosis can manifest itself in a variety of affection patterns in the eye. Early diagnosis and treatment are of crucial importance. Therefore the following three cases present occular symptoms associated with sarcoidosis. METHODS:Three case reports are described. RESULTS:We report three cases with pa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fieß A,Frisch I,Halstenberg S,Steinhorst U

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microsurgical processing of longterm preserved tissue is still a problem for lamellar and perforating keratoplasties. Advantages of donor tissue cut with rotortrephines versus manual trephines are presented. Optimal possibilities of examination and storage of donor tissue are explained. A lamellar microkeratome, a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Draeger J,Kohlhaas M

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The action of some drugs on the eye may lead to the occurrence of unforeseen ocular and extraocular reactions. Vincaleukoblastin (Velbe) provokes serious corneal lesions with a healing time of two weeks and a half. The local application of Neo-Synephrine eye drops (10%) and Mydrial-Atropine ointment may lead in the ca...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lisch K

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Results over a period of 24 months of performing the Er:YAG laser ab externo sclerostomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The procedure was performed 81 times (chronic glaucoma with open angle (n = 55) and narrow angle (n = 15), 6 secondary glaucoma, 4 pigment glaucoma, 1 normal pressure glaucoma) in 74 eyes of 64 patient...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kampmeier J,Klafke M,Hibst R,Wierschin S,Schütte E,Steiner R

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the different calculation methods in large patient collectives, including eyes with extreme axial lengths. METHOD AND MATERIAL:The prediction errors of the Haigis, SRK/T, Hoffer-Q and Holladay formulae and of the OKULIX ray-tracing are compared in 2888 normal eyes implanted...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Preussner PR,Hoffmann P,Petermeier K

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is involved in the pathophysiology of age-related macula degeneration (ARMD). Observations on a clinical or laboratory level have revealed that supplementation of antioxidative scavengers failed in many cases. A potential therapeutic target is the cellular signa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zeitz O,Berna-Thill M,Bartsch U,Strauss O,Richard G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With a cooperative patient, examination of the optic nerve head using optical coherence tomography (OCT) is fast and easy to perform and facilitates identification and monitoring of different pathological changes in the optic nerve head. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Characteristic findings and scanning options are...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Unterlauft JD,Tegetmeyer H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generally accepted classification of pituitary adenomas into eosinophilic, basophilic, mixed, and chromophobe types has not been very useful since no clear correlation exists between the staining character of the tumor cells and the clinical syndrome produced. The ultrastructural examination of different adenoma t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Landolt AM

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The endothelial cell count after phakoemulsification is a sensitive parameter to compare different phakoemulsification techniques. PATIENTS AND METHOD:In a prospective study 30 patients in each group were operated upon the "Reversed Tip and Snip" and with the "Divide and Conquer"-Technique. The corneal endo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kohlhaas M,Klemm M,Kammann J,Richard G

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of spectral analysis for the ophthalmology is explained by means of the optical properties of hamoglobin and pigment. Basic technical provisions for the applied infraredfundusphotography as well as methods of computer aided image analysis are explained. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zirm K,Hofmann H,Zirm M

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal tension glaucoma is a variant of primary open angle glaucoma. It is characterized by normal intraocular pressure. Although there are several pathophysiological explanations (e. g. vascular dysregulation, the role of the lamina cribrosa), none of these explanations can fully explain its pathophysiology. The opti...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Killer HE

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even in patients with consecutive strabismus who had a partial or total tenotomy 10 to 50 years ago, reoperation is worthwhile. In 73% of the author's cases the squint angle was reduced to between -5% degrees and +5 degrees postoperatively; adduction or abduction were improved or normalized in 66%, convergence in 20%....

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Aust W

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism for the control of choroidal perfusion is unclear. The present study was designed to investigate for the effect of standardized alteration of systemic perfusion parameters on choroidal hemodynamics in healthy volunteers. METHODS:Intraocular pressure (IOP; German abbreviation: IOD), Ocular Puls...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schmidt KG,von Rückmann A,Klingmüller V,Becker R,Pillunat LE,Mittag TW

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of neurosyphilis, one of the late manifestations of syphilis, is reemerging. Affection of the eye is often associated with the disease. It may present with various clinical symptoms, leading to diagnostic difficulties. In cases of early diagnosis and adequate treatment the prognosis of the dise...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Prokosch V,Thanos S,Busse H,Stupp T

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infections with varicella zoster virus may involve the optic nerve and the retina. Different pathomechanisms have been discussed. We present a case with an autoimmune inflammatory reaction according to the clinical course. PATIENT:A 69-year-old female was referred to our clinic because of suspected bilatera...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nicaeus T,Wilhelm H

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 35 year old patient suffering from heterochromia complicata Fuchs with a mature cataract. Multiple small whitish-yellowish crystal-lines on the iris at the 7 and 12 o'clock position were interpreted as Russell bodies and correlated with an elevated concentration of 7.2 mg/dl IgG in the aqueous humor ana...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bialasiewicz A,Gierth K,Naumann GO

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of filtering operations on 133 eyes was investigated by fluorescence photography after intracameral injection of fluorescein. The following drainage mechanisms could be found: 1. the transconjunctival route, 2. the diffuse resorption through degenerated veins, 3. bulkflow through lymphatic vessels, 4. bulkf...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Benedikt O

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension results from a synopsis of standardised examinations including MRI. Since the cerebrospinal fluid pressure influences the pressure of the central retinal vein, it was the purpose of the present study to evaluate whether the ophthalmodynamometric estimatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Harder B,Hennerici MG,Jonas JB

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By histological examination of 42 caruncle tumors we found 5 oncocytomas. All the patients were women older than 63 years. The clinical and histological findings are described and the pathogenesis of these tumors discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bujara K,von Domarus D

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a four-year-old boy a malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body was removed by means of an 11.0 X 11.0 mm "block excision". Two years later the patients visual acuity was 0.6. The lesion originates in the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium, extending along the lens equator to the pupillary zone and thr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Holbach L,Völcker HE,Naumann GO

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To remind of the absolute necessity for early diagnosis in the presence of ocular signs in children giving rise to possible intraocular tumours. METHOD:Based on our own experience of intraocular tumours in children, together with findings from the literature, diagnostic criteria and methods of treatment are pr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Munier F

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modern intraocular lens surgery has made great progress over the last few years towards creating independency of spectacles in daily life. Especially in the areas of distant and near visual acuity, optimisation has been possible. Nevertheless, with new media and requirements in professional life, there is an...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kretz FTA,Tarib I,Teisch S,Kaiser I,Lucchesi R,Herbers C,Hinkens A,Hagen P,Breyer DRH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Purpose of this study was to compare age-corrected normal values of differential luminance sensitivity (dls) of the Oculus Twinfield Perimeter with those of the Humphrey Field Analyzer 630 (HFA I). Furthermore, naso-temporal and superior-inferior asymmetries in the central visual field were analyzed. METHODS:7...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lorch L,Dietrich TJ,Schwabe R,Schiefer U

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgery of the iris is of essential importance in anterior segment surgery. In angle closure glaucoma a peripheral iridectomy performed early enough, when the trabeculum is not yet altered, is curative. In simple glaucoma if a filtering operation is performed, the iridectomy is fundamental in order to have a good comm...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barraquer J

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two previous studies the effects of topically applied 1% and 0.2% solutions of bupranolol on intraocular pressure were investigated in 21 and respectively 20 eyes with chronic uncomplicated open-angle glaucoma.--As early as 30 minutes after both solutions a very significant pressure drop, without concomittant pupil...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oancea I,Trif V

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a disease with high social impact that severely hinders the quality of life of the affected patients. The aim of our study is to examine the ultrastructural changes in the choroidal neovascular membranes occurring after the intravitreal administration of Avastin. MA...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vidinova C,Vidinov N

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00