[Ophthalmic-pharmacological complications (author's transl)].

abstract：:A 46 year old AIDS-patient, who had developed CMV-retinitis was treated with the virostatic drug dihydroxypropoxymethylguanine (DHPG, Ganciclovir) over a period of 16 months until he died due to a pneumonia. After the DHPG-treatment was initiated the retinitis improved markedly, however there still was a very slow pro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daus W,Kaps D,Völcker HE

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The comparison of two or more quantitative measurement procedures applied to the same patient is often carried out by unsuitable statistical methods. An orientation for the choice of methods has been given for such problems. METHODS:Graphical methods, the concordance correlation coefficient and some regress...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Koch R,Spörl E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An intralental metallic foreign body was identified by computerized tomography and removed by extracapsular cataract extraction. A Simcoe posterior chamber lens was implanted without any problem. The problems of lens implantation in younger patients are pointed out. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Trinkmann R

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene therapy has gained increasing attention and a number of ongoing clinical trials have been initiated. This article provides current perspectives and limitations on gene therapy in ophthalmology. Since a number of comprehensive studies on gene therapy for retinal diseases already exist, we focus attention...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pleyer U,Dannowski H,Reszka R,Volk HD,Hartmann C,Ritter T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined 38 patients with disturbed blood supply to the optic nerve. The observations suggest: 1. men are more frequently affected than women. 2. the first attack of apoplexia nervi optici occurs most often in the left eye. 3. diabetes mellitus and most probably arterial hypertension are risk factors. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bastian GO

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENT:A 68-year-old woman presented with massive congestion of lymphatic vessels of temporal inferior conjunctiva two months after extirpation of the parotic gland for an aciniform epithelioma on the same side. Clinical findings of the right and left eye were unremarkable otherwise. The congestion resolved spontaneou...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gugutschkova P,Angelov B

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary therapeutic measures in 94 eyes suffering from acute angle-closure glaucoma were assessed in a retrospective study. Sixty-eight eyes were treated with acetazolamide, timolol, and pilocarpine. The remaining 26 eyes were treated with acetazolamide and timolol only. The therapy without pilocarpine proved to be si...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strasser G,Kramsall P

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Die Tränendrüse kann von einer Vielzahl neoplastischer, infektiöser und autoimmunologischer Erkrankungen betroffen sein. Eine radiologische Charakterisierung der Veränderungen kann Hinweise für die differenzialdiagnostische Einordnung liefern. Erkrankungen der ableitenden Tränenwege, insbesondere Tränenwegsverschlüsse...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pieper CC,Thomas D

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic microscopy permits a native, nondestructive and artefact-free analysis of the surface of intraocular lenses with regard to manufacturing defects, biologic cellular and membranaceous layers, and signs of degradation. Furthermore, it enables structures below the surface to be evaluated, so that inclusions, pore...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rochels R,Lieb W,Ganz S,Hoppe M

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complete detachment of the posterior vitreous cortex is an important aim in the treatment of proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy (PDVR). Today a posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) can only be achieved during vitrectomy. A randomized pilot study was started to evaluate wether intravitreally injected TPA...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hesse L,Kroll P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognizing congenital syphilis in pediatric patients is of utmost importance with regard to therapy. The case of a 5-year-old girl with salt and pepper fundus demonstrates the importance of a thorough family history which led towards the diagnosis of congenital syphilis. This paper stresses the importance of family h...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spina G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A retinal image performance distorted by an asymmetric or irregular corneal surface cannot be compensated for with spherocylindric glasses completely. The best-corrected visual acuity is markedly decreased and contact lens fitting often impossible. The purpose of this study was to calculate the differential ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Langenbucher A,Seitz B,Kus MM,van der Heyd GJ

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of campimetric investigations performed in 127 eyes (83 patients) are presented. The vertical diameter of the blind spot and intraocular pressure were measured several times before and after oral intake of a dose of glycerol combined with ascorbic acid. The tonometric value obtained when the blind spot is ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wodowosow AM,Boriskina MG,Kotjeljnikowa OF

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the last years, scanning laser measurements were established in glaucoma diagnostics. Techniques of special interest are scanning laser topometry (SLT) for exact measurements of the optic disc and its cup and scanning laser polarimetry (SLP) for precise assessment of the retinal nerve fiber layer thicknes...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kremmer S,Pflug A,Heiligenhaus A,Fanihagh F,Steuhl KP

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infections of the orbit and of the periorbital region are not uncommon. Even today they constitute a serious problem, in spite of modern antibiotic treatment, with a potential risk of lethal complications. Orbital infections are most prevalent in children and adolescents. The acute orbit has many causes, but...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Knipping S,Bloching M

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between january 1986 and december 1989 we prospectively studied 211 patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). Documented by fundus photography and fluorescein angiography clinical and angiographic findings were analysed. The age ranged from 28 to 83 with a mean of 63 years. 104 (48.8%) patients were male, 10...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lang GE,Freissler K

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 64 eyes the combined procedure (group I) and in 67 aphacic eyes a trabeculotomy (group II) was performed. There were different types of glaucoma. Re-examinations wer done 6 months and 1--10 years postoperatively. No definite differences of operative or postoperative complications existed between the two groups. In ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dannheim R,Hetzinger A

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a discussion of the pathomechanism of frontobasal cranial injury with a consecutive chiasmal lesion and diabetes insipidus due to a fracture of the basis of the skull, a personal observation of bitemporal hemianopia with a transient diabetes insipidus after a frontal motorcycle crash is recorded. A short survey ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fulmek R

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Through judgements, the legal system influences medicine and insurance matters strongly, sometimes in a positive way, but sometimes by judgements, which seem to be wrong to the medical expert. Certain institutions lead to the effect that cases are being prevented from judgement by the court and by enactment. This has ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gloor B

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in the context of exsudative age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) can be divided into type 1 (occult) and type 2 (classical) membranes. Retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) or polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) are "rare subtypes" of chorioretinal neovascularisation and ar...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sandner D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENT:A polycyclic lesion slightly prominent and yellowish in colour with a mulberry-like surface was incidentally detected in the left eye of a 69-year-old white female. It was located in the nasal horizontal sector of the fundus in a distance of about 5.5 mm from the optic disk. It was surrounded by a bright halo. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Seitz B,Jonas JB

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of an aspect of a disease characterized by marked retinal venous anastomotic vessels in a 69-year-old man. There is no recognition of blindness of patients left eye and a declared trauma of war. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huismans H

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-VEGF injections are widely used "off-label" for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization secondary to pathological myopia based on data generated by multiple case series with small sample sizes. In this review we have analyzed the results of case series with at least 20 patients and a follow-up of ≥ 12 month...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hefner L,Gerding H

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light absorption and fluorescence measurements can be used to detect accumulations of small molecules in intraocular lenses (IOLs). It was shown that HEMA IOLs can store and to some extent release a variety of drugs and fluorescein. PMMA and silicone IOLs, however, do not have this characteristic. UV-blocking IOLs abs...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nowak MR,Jacobi KW,Lohmann W,Wickert H,Hain O,Bernhardt P,Schmehl W

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method of refractive corneal surgery is presented. With the q-switched Nd:YAG-laser Visulas (Zeiss-Oberkochen) we succeed in altering the optical power of the cornea of rabbits, pigs and humans. The number of applied laser spots and the distribution pattern influence the way and the amount of change of refractio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Höh H,Becker KW

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Using biomicroscopy the evidence of deposits of silicone oil in the anterior segment after vitrectomy is limited. We examined the anterior segment by high resolution ultrasound to verify the possibility to identify silicone oil. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten patients treated by vitrectomy with instillation of s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bruder R,Clemens S,Tost F

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The term "hippus" describes pupillary oscillations of variable amplitude and frequency and may be physiological or part of a pathological entity. Thus, pupillary hippus is often the target of extensive clinical investigation. CASE REPORT:A 9-year-old boy was seen in our emergency room in March 1998. Examina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hafezi F,Boltshauser E,Landau K

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The correction of lower eyelid retraction remains a challenge with established techniques having disadvantages. A recently described alternative is implantation of an ultrathin high density porous polyethylene lower eyelid spacer (Medpor LES). We report our experience on implanting this Medpor LES, especiall...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： de Jong-Hesse Y,Paridaens DA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of an acute pathologic event ophthalmic arterial pressure may fall below a level necessary to supply sufficient blood to the eye and optic nerve, and thus to preserve full visual function. A sudden partial or even total loss of visual function. A sudden partial or even total loss of vision may follow. In s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stepanik J

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Endothelial cell damage can be found after a phacoemulsification. The reason for this cell damage is not yet known. The temperature rise inside the anterior chamber during the emulsification of the lens is considered as a potential damage mechanism. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship betw...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschschlüter S,von Eicken J,Wilhelm U,Wilhelm F,Werschnik C,Schlüter R,Koch C,Höh H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00