Abstract:
:The bactericidal activity of a pulsed fibre-optic Nd-YAP laser on various strains of oral bacteria: Prevotella nigrescens, Streptococcus sanguis, Actinomyces viscosus (i), Fusobacterium nucleatum, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Peptostreptococcus micros (i) was evaluated. A 200-μm optical fibre was placed in Eppendorf tubes containing the different bacterial suspensions. At an energy of 170 mJ/30 Hz, 351 pulses of 150 μs were sufficient to kill the most resistant bacteria (i). The exposure time was 28 s. The temperature rise caused by the shots were measured in vitro at the surface of the roots of two groups of 10 single-rooted teeth. One group received 350 pulses; for the other the preparation time was fixed at 28 s. The temperature rose by 25.66°C for the first group and 25.25°C for the second.
journal_name
Lasers Med Scijournal_title
Lasers in medical scienceauthors
Rochd T,Calas P,Roques Cdoi
10.1007/s101030050010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-12-01 00:00:00pages
288-92issue
4eissn
0268-8921issn
1435-604Xjournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Epithelial cells play an important role in reparative events. Therefore, therapies that can stimulate the proliferation and metabolism of these cells could accelerate the healing process. To evaluate the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT), human keratinocytes were irradiated with an InGaAsP diode laser prototyp...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-012-1057-8
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of low-level laser (Nd:YAG) therapy and occlusal splints in patients with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) characterized with myofascial pain (MP). A total of 30 patients were selected after being diagnosed with MP according to the Research ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1522-7
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Down syndrome (DS) has characteristics that include mental retardation, a characteristic phenotype, congenital heart defects, immune disorders, and increased risk of periodontal disease (PD). Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) is the combined use of photosensitizers associated with low-level laser (LLL) and oxy...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-2020-x
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to evaluate the effects of Photogem®-mediated photosensitization on rat palatal mucosa and the biodistribution of the photosensitizer in this tissue. A solution of Photogem® (500 or 1000 mg/l) was applied to the palatal mucosa for 30 min and the exposure time to blue LED (460 nm) was 20 min...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0909-y
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various therapies for the treatment of sprains have emerged as advances occur in biomedical engineering and photobiology. Therapy with coherent and non-coherent light is a treatment modality for various musculoskeletal injuries. The main certified phototherapy benefits are the reduction of nociceptive processes and th...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-018-2460-6
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular changes in gene expression following ablative laser treatment of skin lesions, such as atrophic scars and UV-damaged skin, are not completely understood. A standardized in vitro model of human skin, to study the effects of laser treatment on human skin, has been recently developed. Therefore, the aim of ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2175-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the application of lasers in dentistry, there is a delicate balance between the benefits gained from laser treatment and the heat-related damage arising from laser irradiation. Hence, it is necessary to understand the different processes associated with the irradiation of lasers on dental materials. To obtain insig...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2251-5
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the rate of tooth displacement, quantity of root resorption, and alveolar bone changes in five groups: corticopuncture (CP), low-level laser therapy (LLLT), CP combined with LLLT (CP + LLLT), control (C), and negative control (NC). A total of 60 half-maxilla from 30 male Wistar rat...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2421-5
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe the dynamics of water heating carried out by continuous laser radiation with wavelengths 1.47, 1.55, and 1.94 μm with different types of fibers used for endovenous laser coagulation. The study was conducted in water using high-speed surveying of the heating process through t...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03184-y
更新日期:2020-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a disease characterized by a well-defined serous detachment of the neurosensory retina. Therapeutic options in chronic cases are limited, and side effects can result in a limited response. The aim of this article is to assess the efficacy of subthreshold micropulse laser thera...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03129-5
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis is a chronic disease affecting mainly women of the reproductive age. Its most common manifestations include impaired fecundity, pelvic pain, and dyschezia. Laparoscopic removal of endometriotic foci remains to be the gold standard for the treatment of endometriosis. More effective techniques of endoscopi...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1630-4
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial effect of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) in alveolar treatment of areas with induced periodontitis. Thirty male Wistar rats were subjected to ligature-induced periodontal disease (PD) in the first left inferior molars, while the right side molar...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-013-1400-8
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zirconia has been regarded as a promising material for dental implants, and Nd:YAG laser treatment has been proposed as a potential strategy to improve its bioactivity. The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vitro behavior of human fetal osteoblasts in contact with laser-textured zirconia implant sur...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03066-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) has been shown to affect daily functioning, quality of life, driving and overall mortality. However, little is known about treating or diagnosing early impairments involved in MHE. We studied one of its precipitating factors, portal hypertension. The purpose was to evaluate an enha...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-2042-4
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In root canal therapy, irrigating solutions are essential to assist in debridement and disinfection. Their spread and action is often restricted by canal anatomy, requiring some form of activation. Lasers have been shown to be promising tools for this purpose (laser-activated irrigation (LAI)). For LAI to be effective...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-013-1307-4
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lasers and light-emitting diodes are used for a range of biomedical applications with many studies reporting their beneficial effects. However, three main concerns exist regarding much of the low-level light therapy (LLLT) or photobiomodulation literature; (1) incomplete, inaccurate and unverified irradiation paramete...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-1914-y
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the degree of conversion (DC) and to identify the viscoelastic properties: storage modulus (E'), loss modulus (E"), tangent delta (tan δ), and glass transition temperature (T g ) of a microhybrid resin-composite light-activated by three different protocols. A Filtek Z250 (3 M ESPE...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1572-x
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-power laser therapy has become popular in clinical applications including promoting wound healing and pain relief. However, effects of this photoradiation on human hepatoma cells are rarely studied. Previously, we found 808 nm gallium aluminum arsenide (GaAlAs) continuous wave laser had an inhibitory effect on the...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-005-0369-3
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burn scars are known for their tendency to worsen with hypertrophy and contracture, causing esthetic and functional problems. The objective is to analyze the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy on post-burn hypertrophic scar tissue in children. A randomized controlled study included 15 children, ranging from 2 to...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-018-2572-z
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Papacarie Duo™ is clinically used and has proven effectiveness; however, it is necessary to improve its antimicrobial action. The combined treatment of Papacarie Duo™ with Urucum (Bixa Orellana) could create a potential tool for dental caries treatment; its extract obtained from the seeds' pericarp contains a water-so...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s10103-019-02857-7
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser angioplasty has been evaluated for coronary applications since the early 1980s. Early complications of dissection, perforation and thermal injury led to a loss of enthusiasm for this technique. Recent advances in catheter development, including optimally spaced laser fibres, athermic 308 nm wave-length catheters...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00011338
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the microbiological and clinical outcomes following nonsurgical treatment by either scaling and root planing, combination of Nd:YAG and Er:YAG lasers, or by Er:YAG laser treatment alone. The study involved 60 patients with generalized chronic periodontitis, randomly assigned...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-018-2491-z
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral lichen planus (OLP) is an inflammatory disease that can be painful, mainly in the atrophic and erosive forms. Numerous drugs have been used with dissimilar results, but most treatments are empirical. However, to date, the most commonly employed and useful agents for the treatment of OLP are topical corticosteroid...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-013-1313-6
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of the CO(2) laser (λ = 10.6 μm, continuous wave, defocused) is an established procedure for the treatment of premalignant lesions. Through employment of the sp-mode as well as scanners, thermal laser effects can be reduced but, on the other hand, a lesser degree of destruction of dysplastic cells could lead to an...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0910-5
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to evaluate in vitro whether the low-level laser (LLL) delivering fractionated total energy (multiple irradiation) or single irradiation stimulates regeneration-associated events (viability and proliferation) in stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED). Cells received LLL irradia...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-019-02836-y
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to analyze the effects of light-emitting diode (LED) therapy on sternotomy pain and healing in patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The patients were followed for 6 months after the surgery to determine their dehiscence. This study was conducted with 90 volunteers who electiv...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-013-1503-2
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin flaps are still a matter of concern among surgeons, as failures can occur leading to flap necrosis. However, low-level laser irradiation has been reported as an effective tool to improve the viability of ischemic flaps, yet its mechanisms of action remain unclear. We investigated the effect of low-level laser irr...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-1011-1
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser excision has been used with increasing success to treat oral leukoplakia. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether clinical healing of a leukoplakia after laser surgery is associated with a normal functional status of the new epithelium and whether pathological alterations in these parameters are rel...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0941-y
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of the study were to evaluate the bond strength of bioceramic TotalFill root repair material (RRM) in retrograde cavities prepared using Er:YAG and Er,Cr:YSGG laser and steel bur, and to analyze failure modes. The root canals of 30 single-rooted teeth were endodontically treated, their root-ends were rese...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-019-02835-z
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on the cardiovascular system is not fully established. Since the endothelium is an important endocrine element, establishing the mechanisms of LLLT action is an important issue.The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of transdermal LLLT on endothelial function.In th...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-1971-2
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00