Abstract：
:Using the method of Park et al. the author studied spontaneous and stimulated NBT reduction by neutrophil granulocytes in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood, and by monocytic-reticular cells in the cerebrospinal fluid of the patients with bacterial and viral meningitis and meningismus. The author performed 333 investigations in 74 patients. Significantly higher mean values of the index of spontaneous and stimulated NBT reduction by the granulocytes and cerebrospinal fluid were observed in cases of bacterial meningitis as compared with the granulocytes of the peripheral blood in healthy subjects. It was demonstrated that in patients with bacterial meningitis blood and fluid granulocytes showed a similar phagocytic acitivty independent of the humoral environment. In the patients with bacterial and viral meningitis the monocytic-reticular cells the cerebrospinal fluid showed a similar, sometimes high, phagocytic activity depending on the phase and severity of the disease. On the otherhand, in most cases of meningismus these cells failed to manifest any phagocytic and bactericidal activity. In only few isolated cells in the fluid weak NBT reduction was observed. The obtained results of investigations showed the usefulness of the NBT test not only for the differential diagnosis of the aetiology of neuroinfections but also for the assessment of immune processes taking place in the nervous system.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Kucharska-Demczuk Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-07-01 00:00:00pages
365-75issue
4eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In 1974 an epidemic of lymphocytic cerebrospinal meningitis occurred in the Province of Bydgoszcz. Thirty-nine cases of this disease were hospitalized at the neurological department of the hospital in Grudziadz. Virological investigations demonstrated presence of Coxsackie A9 virus. The manifestations of the disease, ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complications of transpedicular stabilizations of thoraco-lumbar burst fractures are presented on the basis of literature review and own experiences. Unstable thoraco-lumbar burst fractures create the most difficult biomechanical conditions for a stabilizer. A literature review was done to estimate the effectiveness o...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a case of multiple intracerebral tuberculomas in a man aged 17 years. History data and results of investigations failed to suggest the presence of tuberculoma. The diagnosis was established after histological examination of a surgically removed lesion in the right occipital area. Intensive antitub...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the years 1971-1981 in the Department of Neurosurgery, Military Medical Academy 293 patients were treated surgically for cervical spondylosis. The author describes the methods of surgical treatment calling particular attention to the necessity of wide decompression of the nervous structures and vessels of the verte...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report two cases of familial progressive muscular atrophy of proximal localization, with late onset of signs which was associated with involvement of the motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve and hypoglossus nerve nucleus as well as with presence of gynaecomastia. Cases of coexistence of gynaecomastia with spi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Non-invasive bladder cancer is effectively treated with intravesical BCG therapy. The administration of the BCG vaccine is to destroy the neoplastic lesion or prevent further recurrences. The activity of the vaccine involves boosting the immune system through the stimulation of the inflammation in the blad...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.12.003
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 23 year old woman with dissecting aneurysm of the left posterior inferior cerebellar artery located distal to the branch feeding medulla oblongata is described. Trapping of the aneurysm with the aid of 2 clips was without any influence on neurological state of the patient and prevented recurrent hemorrhage. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During 10 years 15 085 patients were treated at the surgical department of the County Hospital in Wyszków including 415 cases of severe craniocerebral injury (2.7%). The author stressed and justifies the necessity of organization of intensive therapy and resuscitation units at the admission rooms of county hospitals f...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:F-wave is a late response recorded from muscle elicited by electric impulse conveyed antidromically to alpha-motor neurons of the spinal cord. F-wave latency and frequency are assessed in routine electroneurography providing information of conduction in the proximal segment of the nerves. F-wave ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to analyse the prevalence and features of headache in patients with SLE. 44 patients with SLE were reviewed retrospectively. The mean age of the patients was 43.8 +/- 11.5 years (r: 22-68), mean time of evolution of SLE was 11.8 +/- 9.0 years (r: 1-30). 28 patients (27 woman and 1 man) had cli...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors studied 14 patients with epileptic seizures occurring from one to about 20 daily despite monitored pharmacological treatment. Two pairs of silver, properly insulated electrodes were applied to the subtentorial surface of both cerebellar hemispheres through burr-holes. The cerebellar surface was stimulated ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:One of the leading causes of death in Poland is stroke. Cardiogenic stroke is known to be one of the most important reasons for acute ischaemic stroke (AIS), comprising 25-30% of all AISs. AIM OF STUDY:Assessment of the prevalence of different risk factors of cardiogenic causes of AIS using transthoracic ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0016
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a 43-year-old man with recurrent episodes of Hashimoto's encephalopathy who was diagnosed with autoimmune thyroiditis in childhood. Encephalopathy started with subacute dementia followed by extrapyramidal and psychiatric symptoms of insidious onset. He had also status epilepticus which occurred within the f...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For the study 17 patients aged 26-55 years were qualified after ineffective treatment with carbamazepine and/or valproate for simple partial, complex partial or secondary generalized seizures. The criterion of resistance to treatment was the occurrence of four or more seizures monthly. The treatment with lamotrigine w...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Progressive muscular dystrophies with primary or secondary dystrophin glycoprotein complex components' deficit are described. Some variants of limb--girdle and congenital muscular dystrophies as well as Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy belong to this group. The structure of dystrophin glycoprotein complex (DGC) whic...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Endovascular embolization is an approved method of treatment of cerebral aneurysms. Several difficulties can be caused by wide-neck aneurysms. In these cases vascular remodelling is required. It can be performed with the use of balloons or intracranial stents. This method allows expansion of the ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The following article presents current views on the possibility of pharmacological treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). Research conducted on drugs with potentially neuroprotective effects has changed the way we viewed the treatment of early stages of PD. Beginning treatment with the application of dopamine agonists...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review is presented of the more important discoveries and advances in the 175-year history of the studies and therapeutic trials on parkinsonism. The personality and achievements of James Parkinson are described, with a brief discussion on his most important paper "An Essay on Shaking Palsy". The important works of ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transesophageal echocardiography becomes widely used in patients suspected of cerebral embolism. This examination is characterized by higher than transthoracic echocardiography sensitivity for detection of left atrial thrombus. Patent foramen ovale and atrial septal aneurysm have been recognized more often in patients...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author describes a 47-year-old patient in whom lingual hemiatrophy developed one month after angina. The development of hemiatrophy was preceded by occipital headaches and pain behind the ear on the side of hemiatrophy. In the differential diagnosis the author excluded inflammatory processes neoplasms and developm...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isthmic spondylolisthesis is a frequently encountered spinal disorder (3-5% of the population). The latest developments in spondylo-implantology have increased interest in operative treatment of slip. The reduction of slip, however, remains controversial and is broadly discussed. On the basis of the literature, the pa...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 54-year-old male patient is reported in whom progression of clinical manifestations, neurological signs and results of ancillary investigations suggested a cerebellopontine angle tumour in the initial stage of the disease. Further observation and additional appearance after 10 months of signs evidencing damage to ot...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibitory effect of botulinum toxin on acetylcholine release from the neurons of peripheral nervous system and morphological changes produced in neuro-muscular junction by administration of the toxin are discussed. Other possible mechanisms of action, which can be responsible for the therapeutic effect are presented....
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of blood brain barrier (BBB) is to preserve a precisely regulated environment for proper neuronal signaling. In many of the central nervous system (CNS) pathologies, the function of BBB is altered. Thus, there is a necessity to evaluate a fast, noninvasive and reliable method for monitoring of BBB condition. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.02.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe the epidemiological situation with regard to late syphilis in the period of 25 years with particular reference to the last decade (1965--1974). The activities of consultation services for late syphilis and their role in prevention of late organ involvement are discussed. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Results of DBS of ATN in refractory epilepsy depend on accuracy of the electrode's location. We searched for characteristic intraoperative, intracerebral EEG recording pattern from anterior thalamic nuclei (ATNs) as a biological marker for verifying the electrode's position. METHODS:There were six patients ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.01.003
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the group of 132 patients with diagnosed pseudoradicular pain syndrome (57 subjects) or evident sciatic neuralgia (75 subjects) besides clinical and radiological examination, additional skin electro-conduction evaluation, being the sympathetic system activity exponent, was performed. Diagnostic part of empiric meth...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The group of 20 patients with the preliminary diagnosis of occlusive hydrocephalus were treated by neuroendoscopic technique. Ten ventriculocystocisternostomies in cases with third ventricle arachnoid cysts accompanied by hydrocephalus, 9 ventriculostomies, and 1 ventriculostomy with fenestration of posterior fossa cy...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the most common children's ailments are headaches--based on literature--about 75% of the population under the age of 15 suffers from them. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of headache on the quality of life in children and adolescents. The study group was made up of 86 persons between the age ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The blood serotonin level was determined by the fluorescent method of Ashcroft in 13 patients with sciatic pains during the pains and after the disappearance. The serotonin level was usually higher at the time of pains. In the discussion the author reminds that serotonin level falls during a migrainous attack and poin...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
