Abstract：
:We present a 43-year-old man with recurrent episodes of Hashimoto's encephalopathy who was diagnosed with autoimmune thyroiditis in childhood. Encephalopathy started with subacute dementia followed by extrapyramidal and psychiatric symptoms of insidious onset. He had also status epilepticus which occurred within the first year of the disease. The patient was in euthyreosis, but increased levels of antithyroid antibodies were found. MRI of the brain was normal. Electroencephalography was initially normal and later showed diffuse slowing with generalized theta/delta activity. The cerebrospinal fluid examination revealed a high level of protein which decreased when remission of the disease was achieved. After other etiology was excluded Hashimoto's encephalopathy was diagnosed. Almost complete clinical recovery after steroid administration was observed. Attempts of prednisone withdrawal led to recurrence of neurological and psychiatric symptoms. The diagnosis of Hashimoto's encephalopathy should be considered in each case with subacute encephalopathy associated with high levels of antithyroid antibodies (despite normal thyroid function) and in the absence of other brain diseases.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Jamrozik Z,Janik P,Kiljański J,Kwieciński Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
55-9issue
1eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
1867journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The authors present the results of surgical treatment of 48 aneurysms situated on the anterior communicating artery operated upon by the classic and microsurgical methods. The latter method has made it possible to raise the proportion of very good and good results from 23% in the classic method to 70%, and to reduce t...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The superficial siderosis (SS) of the central nervous system (CNS) is a rare condition characterized by a wide range of neurological manifestations directly linked to an acquired iron-mediated neurodegeneration. First described more than 100 years ago, only recently SS has been divided into two distinct entities, acco...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.10.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors observed the syndrome in a 17-year-old boy weighing 86 kg and training weight-lifting. During between 10 and 20 months he had periods of physiological sleep lasting on the average 7 days, with voracious appetite and dysphoris. In the EEG tracings corresponding to physiological sleep were observed during th...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) that cause optic neuritis, transverse myelitis, and some other CNS syndromes. Recently, diagnosis and understanding of these diseases has been markedly enhanced by the discovery that serum autoan...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0049
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an experimental model the effect of increased intracranial pressure on respiration and circulation was studied. Infusions of varying volumes of fluid into the subarachnoid space over the convexity of the brain in the right parietal area were carried out, recording then changes in respiration and arterial blood pres...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of cerebral angioma is described which was diagnosed by computer tomography and cerebral angiography. The role of computer tomography is discussed in the diagnosis of vascular intracranial anomalies. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to study iron content, its redox state and binding sites in substantia nigra from parkinsonian and control brains. Measurements performed on fresh frozen samples demonstrated the presence of ferric iron only, both in disease and control. We found no difference in the total amount of iro...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors presented a case of meningioma of cerebral convexity which produced in cerebral angiography findings resembling meningeal haematoma (false meningeal haematoma). On the basis of a survey of literature the authors discuss other intracranial pathological processes which may give rise to similar angiographic c...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selected and basic indicators of acute ischaemic stroke care in Poland are reported cross-regionally based on the analysis of claims data of the National Health Fund (NFZ) in 2017, the most reliable source of healthcare funding in the country, being a single public payer. For research purposes, a selection algorithm b...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2020.0066
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:DYT1 dystonia is the most common form of inherited primary dystonia. The aim of the study was: 1) to evaluate the prevalence of the DYT1 mutation in a population of Polish patients with early-onset generalized dystonia and with other forms of familial dystonia, 2) to evaluate the frequency of the...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dementia is more frequent in patients suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) then in general population. The mechanism for mental deterioration in PD remains controversial. The aim of our study was comparison of the regional cerebral perfusion quantified by single photon emission computed tomography in pa...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of conservatively cured abscess in the left cerebellar hemisphere demonstrated by CT. The patient was admitted in serious condition to a neurotraumatology centre. After pharmacological treatment a quick improvement of patient's health was achieved and control CT examination during his stay in...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The studied material comprised 280 patients hospitalized for the first time for reversible ischaemic neurological deficit. The clinical condition of the patients, the incidence of hypertension (48.3%), ischaemic heart disease (36.4%) and diabetes (4.3%) was assessed and the indices were calculated of first admissions ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to compare the results of operative treatment of tumours located in the sensory-motor cortex guided with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) combined with the neuro-na-vigation system to the results of classical operative treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2013.39072
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Lamotrigine is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug which is thought to act in part via a use-dependent blockade of voltage-sensitive sodium channels to stabilise the neuronal membrane. This results in the inhibition of the excessive release of excitatory amino acids, such as glutamate, during epileptic activ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report two cases of familial progressive muscular atrophy of proximal localization, with late onset of signs which was associated with involvement of the motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve and hypoglossus nerve nucleus as well as with presence of gynaecomastia. Cases of coexistence of gynaecomastia with spi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:14 patients with Tick-borne Encephalitis (TBE) aged 21-64 (mean = 42.3) were analysed. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione reductase (GSSG-R), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), concentrations of malondialdehyde (MDA) and total sulphydryl groups (-SH) were measured in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Contr...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are the most dangerous congenital vascular malformations. Intracranial AVMs occur in about 0.1 percent of the population and account for 1 to 2 percent of all strokes. The angioarchitecture of AVMs consists of direct arterial to venous connections without an intervening capillary net...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thanks to endocrinological and radiological diagnostic improvement and development of pituitary adenoma neurosurgery, CT-examination became a routine examination in such cases, in selected situations supported with MRI-examination. The authors report a short bibliography review of radiologically difficult cases, expla...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tiagabine (TGB) is a novel anti-epileptic drug providing new therapeutic possibilities to patients with focal seizures resistant to treatment. Since there is no clear algorithm for the best add-on therapy, the aim of our work was to establish factors that statistically significantly affect tiagabine efficacy and toxic...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the results of investigations of 33 healthy subjects and 33 patients with manifestations of intracranial circulatory disturbances in the vascularization area of the vertebrobasilar system. Type II rheography was used. All curves from the vertebral, vertebromastoid and frontomastoid leads were averag...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By the end of a dialysis session the patient had a generalized convulsive seizure. Then meningeal syndrome, right-sided hemiparesis with central lesion of right facial nerve and bilaterally positive extensor plantar response were found. Because of the increase of blood pressure and then increased body temperature the ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) using radioisotope markers was applied for analysis of regional blood flow in the brain. The method makes possible demonstration of the presence and extent of damage to the nervous tissue caused by trauma. The degree of blood flow impairment is of prognostic signi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anchoring of spinal cord at S2 level is described in a female patient aged 46, associated with bilateral equinovarus deformity and spina bifida in lumbar segment. The onset of the disease was sudden due to prolapse of intervertebral disc at L2-L3 and L3-L4 levels followed by bilateral flaccid-spastic paraparesis. In v...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The preliminary studies on cerebral blood flow changes during neuropsychologic tests were carried out using transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD). The procedure with the standardized cerebral activation in order to obtain the control brain activity level was elaborated and tested. Blood flow velocity changes were meas...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:People with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) have higher risk of developing dementia than the general population. Currently known risk factors for dementia include older age, low education level, gait disorders, hippocampal atrophy, and apolipoprotein E allele. Vascular risk factors may modify the...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Sialorrhea is one of the main problems of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Most of the medications used for the treatment of it are ineffective. We decided to try in such patients local injections of botulinum toxin, type A, into both parotid glands. MATERIAL:11 patients with clinical diagnosis of idiopathi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome is a rare cause of recurrent facial nerve palsy. The syndrome is classically characterized by a triad of signs consisting of facial edema, recurrent peripheral facial nerve paralysis, and congenital fissured tongue, although it may also present in a mono- or oligosymptomatic form. The pap...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tuberculosis of the central nervous system possess a serious clinical and radiological problem, since early treatment of this condition is crucial for the patient's life, and tuberculous process in the CNS may mimic many other pathologies. In this paper three cases of tuberculous process difficult to diagnose are pres...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was establishing of correlations between the age of patients and their present and past diseases on one hand and the presence and intensity of leukoaraiosis (LA) on the other hand. The studied material comprised 91 patients hospitalized between Jan 1 1995 and June 15 1996 in whom features of LA we...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
