Octreotide, but not bromocriptine, increases circulating insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 levels in acromegaly.

Abstract:

:Twenty-three patients with active acromegaly underwent serum sampling for growth hormone (GH), insulin and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 (IGFBP-1) after placebo or single doses of octreotide or bromocriptine. Integrated 24-h serum GH levels decreased by 90% after octreotide and 49% after bromocriptine. A statistically significant correlation between the course of GH levels after octreotide and bromocriptine was observed (p < 0.001). Octreotide, but not bromocriptine, induced a significant increase in integrated 24-h serum IGFBP-1 levels to 37.4 times the baseline values. Bromocriptine caused a non-significant increase in integrated 24-h serum IGFBP-1 levels, which argues against a direct regulatory effect of GH on IGFBP-1 production in acromegaly. In conclusion, octreotide induces in acromegaly the production of IGFBP-1, which occurs independently of the number of somatostatin receptors on the GH-secreting pituitary adenoma. The supposed inhibitory effect of IGFBP-1 on the biological effect of IGF-1 might result in an additional clinical benefit in acromegalic patients as compared to treatment directed at the pituitary level.

journal_name

Eur J Endocrinol

authors

de Herder WW,Uitterlinden P,van der Lely AJ,Hofland LJ,Lamberts SW

doi

10.1530/eje.0.1330195

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-08-01 00:00:00

pages

195-9

issue

2

eissn

0804-4643

issn

1479-683X

journal_volume

133

pub_type

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