Abstract:
:Twenty-three patients with active acromegaly underwent serum sampling for growth hormone (GH), insulin and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 (IGFBP-1) after placebo or single doses of octreotide or bromocriptine. Integrated 24-h serum GH levels decreased by 90% after octreotide and 49% after bromocriptine. A statistically significant correlation between the course of GH levels after octreotide and bromocriptine was observed (p < 0.001). Octreotide, but not bromocriptine, induced a significant increase in integrated 24-h serum IGFBP-1 levels to 37.4 times the baseline values. Bromocriptine caused a non-significant increase in integrated 24-h serum IGFBP-1 levels, which argues against a direct regulatory effect of GH on IGFBP-1 production in acromegaly. In conclusion, octreotide induces in acromegaly the production of IGFBP-1, which occurs independently of the number of somatostatin receptors on the GH-secreting pituitary adenoma. The supposed inhibitory effect of IGFBP-1 on the biological effect of IGF-1 might result in an additional clinical benefit in acromegalic patients as compared to treatment directed at the pituitary level.
journal_name
Eur J Endocrinoljournal_title
European journal of endocrinologyauthors
de Herder WW,Uitterlinden P,van der Lely AJ,Hofland LJ,Lamberts SWdoi
10.1530/eje.0.1330195subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-08-01 00:00:00pages
195-9issue
2eissn
0804-4643issn
1479-683Xjournal_volume
133pub_type
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