The use of capnography for recognition of esophageal intubation in the neonatal intensive care unit.

abstract：:Airway inflammation of eosinophilic asthma (EA) attributes to Th2 response, leaving the role of Th17 response unknown. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) induce both suppressors of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) and retinoic acid receptor-related orphan nuclear receptor γ (RORγt) to initiate Th17...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lin X,Lv J,Ge D,Bai H,Yang Y,Wu J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While many factors that contribute to the occurrence of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in Canadian indigenous children have been described, the role of aspiration during swallowing has not been explored in these children. Because of an increase in referrals of indigenous children from our catchment area (Ma...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rempel G,Borton B,Esselmont E,Shelton C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Pulmonary Interstitial Glycogenosis: Diagnostic Evaluation and Clinical Course," written by Liptzin et al is a timely and insightful phenotypic summary of a rare pediatric interstitial lung disease. Twenty-four infants with biopsy-proven pulmonary interstitial glycogenosis (PIG) were reviewed at their center. Genetic...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Yonker LM,Kinane TB

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disease burden in cystic fibrosis (CF) impacts quality of life, distress, and treatment adherence. The promoting resilience in stress management (PRISM), is a brief patient-focused intervention to promote resilience in adolescents and young adults (AYAs), which may mitigate the negative outcomes, and is prov...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Toprak D,Nay L,McNamara S,Rosenberg AR,Rosenfeld M,Yi-Frazier JP

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to evaluate long-term effects of exogenous surfactant therapy on pulmonary functional outcome in children born very preterm. We examined 40 children aged 7-12 years who were born before 30 weeks of gestation with an immature surfactant system, and were randomized to one of three treatment groups: human sur...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Pelkonen AS,Hakulinen AL,Turpeinen M,Hallman M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prone sleeping position, use of soft mattresses and head covering by bedclothes are known risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Rebreathing carbon dioxide (CO(2) ) may be a possible mechanism or a confounding factor of SIDS. OBJECTIVE:To compare the aeration properties of a new concept of in...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bar-Yishay E,Gaides M,Goren A,Szeinberg A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fixed-combination metered aerosol lK6 (fenoterol 0.05 mg/puff, ipratropium bromide 0.02 mg/puff--Berodual, Boehringer-Ingelheim Ltd., Ridgefield, Conn.) was administered to 12 children (8 boys, 4 girls) aged 3 1/2 to 6 2/12 years who had extrinsic bronchial asthma. Three forms of administration, each with a differ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Berdel D,Kellersmann U

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) were trained to mobilize intrabronchial secretions by a new method of positive expiratory pressure mask (PEP mask) physiotherapy (PT). Patients repeatedly expired forcefully through the PEP mask; expiratory resistance was varied by eight different internal diameter resistors a...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Oberwaldner B,Evans JC,Zach MS

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with intractable chronic cough were found to have tonsillar tissue impinging on their epiglottis. In both case, tonsillectomy was curative. The observations in these patients are consistent with a previous report indicating chronic cough from the uvula in contact with the epiglottis with cough cessation f...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gurgel RK,Brookes JT,Weinberger MM,Smith RJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a child with interstitial lung disease (ILD) who was diagnosed with desquamative interstitial pneumonitis following CT thorax and open lung biopsy aged 2 years. Subsequently, surfactant protein gene analysis revealed mutations in the ABCA3 gene. This case of ABCA3 deficient ILD describes a stable clinical c...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Williamson M,Wallis C

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is the main cause of chronic idiopathic inflammatory myopathy of autoimmune origin in children. The aim of this multicenter prospective study was to describe respiratory status and treatment of children followed for JDM. METHODS AND PATIENTS:Clinical manifestations, pulmonary ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Pouessel G,Deschildre A,Le Bourgeois M,Cuisset JM,Catteau B,Karila C,Nève V,Thumerelle C,Quartier P,Tillie-Leblond I

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "atypical" pneumonia has been used to differentiate infections caused by Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Legionella, and other related organisms from pneumonia caused by classic bacteria, the prototype being Streptococcus pneumoniae. However, recent studies demonstrated that the clinical presenta...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hammerschlag MR

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) that is produced within the airways can be measured in the exhaled air. Concentrations of exhaled NO (FENO) are decreased in cystic fibrosis (CF) and, in cross sectional studies, have been shown to be even lower in patients with more advanced pulmonary disease. This may result from retention and meta...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Grasemann H,Lax H,Treseler JW,Colin AA

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing interest in using the Multiple Breath Washout technique and the lung clearance index (LCI) for detecting early pulmonary changes, for example, in cystic fibrosis lung disease. However, there are still limited data regarding equipment specific reference ranges, repeatability and reproducibility. The...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Fuchs SI,Eder J,Ellemunter H,Gappa M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to determine factors predictive of need for mechanical ventilation (MV) upon discharge from the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) among patients who receive a tracheostomy during their stay. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study using the Virtual PICU Systems (VPS)...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： McCrory MC,Lee KJ,Scanlon MC,Wakeham MK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunctional swallowing is an uncommon, but important cause of bronchiectasis. We describe a child with a brainstem tumor, who developed bronchiectasis caused by chronic aspiration secondary to a dysfunctional swallow. The case highlights the importance of thorough and repeated evaluation before a diagnosis of idiopa...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bossley CJ,Hogg C,Stoneham S,Jacques TS,Bush A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma is a chronic lower airway inflammatory disease. Nitric oxide is an inflammatory mediator produced endogenously in the airway. Previous studies have demonstrated that the fractional concentration of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) is increased in asthma. OBJECTIVES:To investigate if FeNO concentrations we...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Oh MA,Shim JY,Jung YH,Seo JH,Young Kim H,Kwon JW,Kim BJ,Kim HB,Kim WK,Lee SY,Jang GC,Song DJ,Kim HJ,Shin YJ,Park JW,Cho SH,Lee JS,Hong SJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We retrospectively reviewed the spectrum, course, and outcome of pulmonary diseases in 66 children with AIDS, hospitalized between 1982 and 1988, prior to the use of zidovudine. Fifty-two of the 66 (79%) patients developed pulmonary problems. In fifty-two percent of all patients, a pulmonary problem was the first symp...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Marolda J,Pace B,Bonforte RJ,Kotin NM,Rabinowitz J,Kattan M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of empyema complicating community-acquired pneumonia is increasing and causes significant childhood morbidity. Pneumococcal infection remains the most common isolated cause in developed countries, with Staphylococcus aureus the predominant pathogen in the developing world. Newer molecular techniques util...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Jaffé A,Balfour-Lynn IM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to determine whether antenatal corticosteroids improve perinatal adaptation of the pulmonary circulation in lambs with lung hypoplasia (LH). LH was induced in 12 ovine fetuses between 105 and 140 days gestation (term approximately 147 days); in 6 of these the ewe was given a single dose of betamethasone (1...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Suzuki K,Hooper SB,Wallace MJ,Probyn ME,Harding R

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Induced sputum sampling holds promise as a method for obtaining samples representative of the lower airways in young children. Collection of induced sputum samples in young children differs from older children and adults' as pharyngeal suctioning is often required. Our aim was to determine the sensitivity ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： D'Sylva P,Caudri D,Shaw N,Turkovic L,Douglas T,Bew J,Keil AD,Stick S,Schultz A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Consolidation on chest radiography is widely used as the reference standard for defining pneumonia and variability in interpretation is well known but not well explored or explained. METHODS:Three pediatric sub-specialists (infectious diseases, radiology and respiratory medicine) viewed 3,033 chest radiogra...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Williams GJ,Macaskill P,Kerr M,Fitzgerald DA,Isaacs D,Codarini M,McCaskill M,Prelog K,Craig JC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent respiratory symptoms are common in preterm infants in the first 2 years of life. The aim of this study was to determine the lung function abnormalities associated with such symptoms. Forty preterm infants, with a median gestational age of 29 weeks were studied at a median postnatal age of 12 months. Twenty-t...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Yuksel B,Greenough A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this cohort study spanning an 18-year period, we evaluated the prevalence and associated mortality rate of epidemic strains of pseudomonas aeruginosa (PsA), especially Australian Epidemic Strain Type 1 (AES1), in a pediatric cystic fibrosis center practicing cohort segregation and early PsA eradication....

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kevat A,Carzino R,Massie J,Harrison J,Griffiths AL

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheal bronchus (TRB) has been generally considered an anatomical variant of the tracheobronchial tree without a precise pathological effect. Its prevalence is estimated to be between 0.2% to 3% of all children undergoing bronchoscopy and scientific information has been limited to case reports or small case series. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Moreno M,Castillo-Corullón S,Pérez-Ruiz E,Luna MC,Antón-Pacheco JL,Mondejar-Lopez P,De-la-Serna O,Villa JR,Osona B,Torres-Borrego J,Santiago-Burruchaga M,Asensio O,Andres-Martin A,Delgado-Pecellin I,González Y,Palmero A,E

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that cystic fibrosis (CF) patients harboring multiresistant (MR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) should be seen in separate clinics. The aim of this study was to test the feasibility of this by longitudinally studying the consistency of isolates of MRPA in individuals. We analyzed all respiratory tra...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Davies G,McShane D,Davies JC,Bush A

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accelerated lung function decline in cystic fibrosis (CF) is associated with mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Recent data suggest that mucoid P. aeruginosa may amenable to elimination from the airway. We aim to determine whether the initiation of an aggressive antibiotic eradication regimen upon init...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Troxler RB,Hoover WC,Britton LJ,Gerwin AM,Rowe SM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Asthma is one of the most common chronic disorders of childhood and is associated with significant healthcare utilization and costs. Comorbid psychiatric illnesses, specifically depression and anxiety, are more prevalent in patients with asthma and associated with worse asthma control, more emergency departme...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Munoz FA,Benton LD,Kops SA,Kowalek KA,Seckeler MD

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of dynamic inspiratory function may provide valuable information about the degree and progression of pulmonary involvement in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The aims of this study were to characterize inspiratory function and to assess the efficacy of idebenone on this pulmonary function o...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Buyse GM,Voit T,Schara U,Straathof CS,D'Angelo MG,Bernert G,Cuisset JM,Finkel RS,Goemans N,Rummey C,Leinonen M,Mayer OH,Spagnolo P,Meier T,McDonald CM,DELOS Study Group.

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop reference equations of maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) in children and adolescents, and to test the validity and reproducibility of MVV. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PATIENT-SUBJECT SELECTION:A total of 348 healthy volunteers (6-17 years)-248 for the development of reference equations...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Silva JC,Carvalho IE,Dal Corso S,Lanza FC

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00