A fatal case of cough.

abstract：AIM:Children with respiratory conditions benefit from care provided by pediatric pulmonologists. As these physicians are a small portion of the overall pediatric workforce, it is necessary to understand the practices and career plans of these specialists. METHODS:An internet survey was developed by the American Academ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Harris C,Katkin J,Cataletto M,Dorkin H,Laskosz L,Ruch-Ross H

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory system compliance (Crs) can be used to assess lung stiffness in sick, intubated infants, avoiding the use of an esophageal balloon. Crs was assessed in a group of 15 sick, intubated infants using the occlusion and inflation techniques. The occlusion technique gave satisfactory results in 13 infants. Apneic...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Heaf DP,Turner H,Stocks J,Helms P

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To systematically review the clinical outcomes of surfactant administration via a thin endotracheal catheter during spontaneous breathing compared with conventional administration involving tracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation (MV), and tracheal extubation, in preterm infants. PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane L...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wu W,Shi Y,Li F,Wen Z,Liu H

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two infants with congenital tracheal stenosis with complete tracheal rings. Both had associated congenital anomalies. The first case showed cardiac malformations, and the second case had agenesis of the right lung. We review the literature, in particular with reference to tracheal stenosis and pulmonary age...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Voland JR,Benirschke K,Saunders B

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine inflammation generates inflammatory mediators that damage the developing bronchoalveolar epithelium, resulting in neonatal lung injury. Lung fluid transport disorders are the main reasons for the development of pulmonary edema, an important pathology of lung injury. Previous studies suggested that epithel...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lu K,Chen X,Zhu W,Mao X,Yang Y,Qiu J,Zhang M,Cheng R

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to determine whether antenatal corticosteroids improve perinatal adaptation of the pulmonary circulation in lambs with lung hypoplasia (LH). LH was induced in 12 ovine fetuses between 105 and 140 days gestation (term approximately 147 days); in 6 of these the ewe was given a single dose of betamethasone (1...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Suzuki K,Hooper SB,Wallace MJ,Probyn ME,Harding R

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The raised lung volume technique is increasingly used to measure forced expiratory maneuvers in infants. However, there is no consensus regarding the optimal airway inflation pressure (P(inf)) required for such maneuvers, or the influence of small changes in P(inf) within and between infants. The aim of this study was...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lum S,Hoo AF,Stocks J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indoor aeroallergen exposures increased asthma symptoms in Caucasians, but their determinants and relationship to asthma and allergy in Asians are unclear. This study investigated exposures to cat, cockroach, and Blomia tropicalis allergens in 115 Hong Kong families with asthmatic children. Patients underwent exhaled ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Leung TF,Wong YS,Chan IH,Yung E,Sy HY,Lam CW,Wong GW

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine cystic fibrosis (CF) physician adherence to the 2007 CF Foundation (CFF) Pulmonary Guidelines for Chronic Medications. Specifically adherence and barriers to prescribing level A medication recommendations (i.e., inhaled tobramycin and dornase alfa) and level B medication recommendations (i.e., macr...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Glauser TA,Nevins PH,Williamson JC,Abdolrasulnia M,Salinas GD,Zhang J,Debonnett L,Riekert KA

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric Pulmonology continues to publish research and clinical topics related to the entire range of children's respiratory disorders. As we have done annually in recent years, we here summarize some of the past year's publications in our major topic areas, as well as selected literature in these areas from other co...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Auten R,Ren C,Yilmaz O,Noah TL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phrenic nerve pacing has been used since 1966 to support breathing in quadriplegics and patients with central hypoventilation syndrome (CHS). Recently, using low-frequency, long-inspiratory-time (Ti) stimulation, phrenic nerve pacing has been used successfully to support breathing 24 hours per day in adults and older ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Brouillette RT,Ilbawi MN,Klemka-Walden L,Hunt CE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood wheeze is an important, well-known risk factor for asthma, yet little is known about the contribution of nocturnal dry cough. We investigated the association of nocturnal dry cough at ages 1-7 years with doctor-diagnosed asthma at 8 years of age, both in the presence and absence of wheeze. METHODS...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Boudewijn IM,Savenije OE,Koppelman GH,Wijga AH,Smit HA,de Jongste JC,Gehring U,Postma DS,Kerkhof M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing interest in using the Multiple Breath Washout technique and the lung clearance index (LCI) for detecting early pulmonary changes, for example, in cystic fibrosis lung disease. However, there are still limited data regarding equipment specific reference ranges, repeatability and reproducibility. The...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Fuchs SI,Eder J,Ellemunter H,Gappa M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prognosis of postinfectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) has many implications, ranging between reduced quality of life and life-threatening complications. We evaluated the prognostic factors for PIBO using the baseline clinical characteristics of patients and built a prediction model for determinin...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Jung JH,Kim GE,Min IK,Jang H,Kim SY,Kim MJ,Kim YH,Shin HJ,Yoon H,Sohn MH,Lee MJ,Kim KW

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The jet nebulizer is a common device used for administering aerosol medication in young children. However, compared to a metered dose inhaler-spacer (MDI-spacer), it takes more time and personnel. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of salbutamol aerosol therapy given via these two devices in young wheezing child...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Deerojanawong J,Manuyakorn W,Prapphal N,Harnruthakorn C,Sritippayawan S,Samransamruajkit R

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tidal flow volume (TFV) loop ratios of (1) time to peak flow (tPTEF) to total expiratory time (tE) [tPTEF/tE] and (2) volume to peak flow (VPTEF) to expired volume (VE) [VPTEF/VE] are reported to decrease with age in early life, and to decrease in subjects with obstructive airways disease (OAD). However, the mecha...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lødrup Carlsen KC,Stenzler A,Carlsen KH

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary surfactant, a unique developmentally regulated, phospholipid-rich lipoprotein, is synthesized by the type II epithelial cells (AECII) of the pulmonary alveolus, where it is stored in organelles termed lamellar bodies. The synthesis of pulmonary surfactant is under multifactorial control and is regulated by a...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Zhang XQ,Zhang P,Yang Y,Qiu J,Kan Q,Liang HL,Zhou XY,Zhou XG

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to analyze the respiratory-dependent intraarterial blood pressure variations (pulsus paradoxus, PP) in intensive care unit patients with obstructive and restrictive pulmonary disease, and to evaluate the usefulness of PP for assessment of disease severity. One-minute paper recordings of ar...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Frey B,Freezer N

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared proliferation (growth) and differentiation (development) related proteins in normal and hypoplastic fetal murine lungs. The hypoplastic lungs were created in CD-1 fetal mice by nitrofen exposure (25 mg per pregnant mouse given intragastrically on gestational day 8 [Gd8]), as published earlier. The lungs we...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Chinoy MR,Chi X,Cilley RE

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) can be discriminated from healthy subjects by measurement of the nasal potential difference, which has become a useful outcome measure for therapies directed toward correcting defective electrolyte transport in CF. A standard operating procedure was developed by a CF Foundation clini...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Standaert TA,Boitano L,Emerson J,Milgram LJ,Konstan MW,Hunter J,Berclaz PY,Brass L,Zeitlin PL,Hammond K,Davies Z,Foy C,Noone PG,Knowles MR

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:SUMMARY RATIONALE: Asthma therapy should be stepped up or stepped down in response to changes in asthma control. However, there is little evidence available on the optimal timing, sequence, and degree of medication reductions. In this study we analyzed clinically stable asthmatic children who underwent a med...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kersten ET,Driessen JM,van Leeuwen JC,Thio BJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent respiratory symptoms are common in preterm infants in the first 2 years of life. The aim of this study was to determine the lung function abnormalities associated with such symptoms. Forty preterm infants, with a median gestational age of 29 weeks were studied at a median postnatal age of 12 months. Twenty-t...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Yuksel B,Greenough A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bronchial responsiveness to isocapnic hyperventilation with cold air (CAH) and to inhaled methacholine (MCH) was compared in 17 children with bronchial asthma. The response to cold air was expressed as the percent drop in FEV1 from baseline at 4 min. after the challenge (delta % FEV1 CAH), and the response to methacho...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： de Benedictis FM,Canny GJ,MacLusky IB,Levison H

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the performance of selected ultrasonic and jet nebulizers when aerosolizing several antibiotic formulations to determine optimum combinations for delivery of a respirable antibiotic aerosol. Three ultrasonic devices were tested: the UltraNeb 99/100, the UltraAIR and the Aerosonic. The reusable jet nebulize...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Weber A,Morlin G,Cohen M,Williams-Warren J,Ramsey B,Smith A

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To promote early screening of patients with suspected Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD), nasal nitric oxide (nNO) measurements during tidal breathing (TB) have been developed for children unable to ensure velum closure (VC) during breath hold or expiration against resistance. To investigate technical and practical issu...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Beydon N,Chambellan A,Alberti C,de Blic J,Clément A,Escudier E,Le Bourgeois M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The autoimmune manifestations of primary immunodeficiencies, such as autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) and common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), often constitute a great therapeutic challenge and have a significant impact on patients' morbidity and mortality. The most common autoimmune presentations ar...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bucciol G,Petrone A,Putti MC

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhaled corticosteroids are commonly used in cystic fibrosis (CF), but there are few studies evaluating their safety in young children. We, therefore, prospectively administered beclomethasone diproprionate (BDP) to 12 clinically stable young children with CF to examine the safety of this therapy with respect to adren...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wojtczak HA,Kerby GS,Wagener JS,Copenhaver SC,Gotlin RW,Riches DW,Accurso FJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Extremely low gestational age neonates (ELGANs) are at risk for pulmonary hypertension (PH). We hypothesized that PH, defined by echocardiogram at 36 weeks gestational age (GA), would associate with respiratory morbidity, increased oxidant stress, and reduced nitric oxide production. STUDY DESIGN:ELGANs in t...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： O'Connor MG,Suthar D,Vera K,Slaughter JC,Maitre NL,Steele S,Beller A,Fike CD,Aschner JL,Moore PE,Austin ED

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal exposure to intermittent hypoxia results in altered ventilatory response to subsequent hypoxia in animal models. The effect of similar exposure in human infants is unknown. Our objective was to determine the impact of sleep disordered breathing (SDB) in early infancy on ventilatory response in infants. We rec...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： MacLean JE,Tan S,Fitzgerald DA,Waters KA

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spirometric testing is traditionally achievable in children of school-age and beyond. Incorporation of interactive incentives motivates preschool children to facilitate measurement of forced expiratory indices. Validated spirometric reference standards are available for Caucasian preschoolers but lacking in Asians. We...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Leung TF,Liu TC,Mak KK,Su X,Sy HY,Li AM,Lau JT,Lum S,Wong GW

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00