Modulation of salt transport rate affects DNA synthesis in vivo in rat renal tubules.

abstract：:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is known to regulate various biological responses by binding to LPA receptors. The serum level of LPA is elevated in diabetes, but the involvement of LPA in the development of diabetes and its complications remains unknown. Therefore, we studied LPA signaling in diabetic nephropathy and the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Li HY,Oh YS,Choi JW,Jung JY,Jun HS

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human transitional B cells express relatively high IL-10 and low TNF-α levels, which correlate with B regulatory activity in vitro. Herein, we aim to further define B regulatory phenotype and determine whether B regulatory activity can serve as a prognostic marker for renal allograft dysfunction (graft loss or 2-fold ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cherukuri A,Salama AD,Carter CR,Landsittel D,Arumugakani G,Clark B,Rothstein DM,Baker RJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The highly amiloride-sensitive epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) is an apical membrane constituent of cells of many salt-absorbing epithelia. In the kidney, the functional relevance of ENaC expression has been well established. ENaC mediates the aldosterone-dependent sodium reabsorption in the distal nephron and is inv...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bonny O,Hummler E

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of progressive nephropathies involves hemodynamic and inflammatory factors. In the 5/6 nephrectomy model, a selective increase of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression was shown, whereas treatment with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory or a specific COX-2 inhibitor was renoprotective. We invest...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fujihara CK,Antunes GR,Mattar AL,Andreoli N,Malheiros DM,Noronha IL,Zatz R

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a key cause of hypertension and a potent independent risk for cardiovascular disease. Epidemiological studies suggest a strong genetic component determining susceptibility for renal disease and, by inference, the associated cardiovascular risk. With a subtotal nephrectomy model of kidne...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Salzler HR,Griffiths R,Ruiz P,Chi L,Frey C,Marchuk DA,Rockman HA,Le TH

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal disease is commonly associated with hyperlipidemia and correlates with glomerular accumulation of atherogenic lipoproteins, for example, lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)], and mesangial hypercellularity. Specific binding of Lp(a) to mesangial cells and induction of c-myc and c-fos expression has been demonstrated...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mondorf UF,Piiper A,Herrero M,Olbrich HG,Bender M,Gross W,Scheuermann E,Geiger H

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glomerular podocytes are terminally differentiated cells, and podocyte loss is a common feature of progressive renal pathologies. In this issue, Romoli et al. focus on podocyte progenitors that were proposed to reside in the Bowman's capsule. They demonstrate that suppression of CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling activates pariet...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Massa F,Schedl A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis mediated by verotoxins (VTs) has been identified in a renal carcinoma cell line, ACHN cells, which are an in vitro model of renal tubular epithelial cells. ACHN cells express the renal tubular marker CD24 as well as globotriaosyl ceramide/CD77, the receptor for VTs. VT binding to the ACHN cell surface was co...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Taguchi T,Uchida H,Kiyokawa N,Mori T,Sato N,Horie H,Takeda T,Fujimoto J

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients cared for in the intensive care unit (ICU) undergo multiple interventions to treat serious medical conditions. In addition to the acute illness being treated, underlying chronic conditions require ongoing drug therapy. As a result, these patients are exposed to numerous pharmaceutical agents, many of which ha...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Perazella MA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The characteristic feature of Goodpasture disease is the occurrence of an autoantibody response to the noncollagenous domain of the alpha3 chain of type IV collagen [alpha3(IV)NC1] in the alveolar and glomerular basement membrane. These antibodies are associated with the development of a rapidly progressive ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hellmark T,Segelmark M,Unger C,Burkhardt H,Saus J,Wieslander J

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current renal substitution therapy for acute or chronic renal failure with hemodialysis or hemofiltration is life sustaining, but continues to have unacceptably high morbidity and mortality rates. This therapy is not complete renal replacement therapy because it does not provide active transport nor metaboli...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Humes HD,MacKay SM,Funke AJ,Buffington DA

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of three antihypertensive drugs on the growth of glomeruli in four- to five-week-old Munich-Wistar rats (N = 24), which were undergoing rapid maturation processes. Young rats were given an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI, enalapril, 50 mg/liter drinking water), verapamil (50 mg/lite...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fogo A,Yoshida Y,Yared A,Ichikawa I

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The international guideline from Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes suggests a hemoglobin target of 11 to 12 g/dl for children with chronic kidney disease. However, information to support this proposal is very limited in the pediatric population. Because of controversy, the unmet need is the establishment of an...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hattori M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proteomic techniques have recently become available for large-scale protein analysis. The utility of these techniques in identification of urinary proteins is poorly defined. We constructed a proteome map of normal human urine as a reference protein database by using two differential fractionated techniques ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Thongboonkerd V,McLeish KR,Arthur JM,Klein JB

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular calcification is prevalent in dialysis patients and is associated with a high burden of cardiovascular disease. Fetuin-A is a potent inhibitor of vascular calcification, but the precise mechanism by which it mediates vascular calcification in uremia is unclear. Matsui and colleagues demonstrate that circulati...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Komaba H,Fukagawa M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transport and metabolism of adenosine were studied in the S1, S2, and S3 segments of the rabbit proximal renal tubule. Isolated segments were perfused in vitro with uniformly labelled 14C-adenosine to measure the lumen-to-bath flux of adenosine. This flux rate was measured by the disappearance of 14C from the luminal ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Barfuss DW,McCann WP,Katholi RE

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide (NO) has been shown to be a paracrine/autocrine regulator of proximal tubular transport. In this study, we investigated the effect of NO on the paracellular permeability of opossum kidney (OK) cells, a proximal tubule cell line that possesses a leaky paracellular pathway resembling that of the i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liang M,Knox FG

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk factors for disease states are rigorously defined. This analysis considers the definition of a risk factor as applied to the question of whether the serum phosphorus level is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Observational studies strongly suggest that phosphorus is associated with cardiovascular risk, an...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hruska K,Mathew S,Lund R,Fang Y,Sugatani T

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-1) is a peptide growth factor that is synthesized in cultured mesangial cells and induces hyperplasia. We tested whether incubation with IGF-1 at concentrations of 7 nM, 70 nM, and 350 nM stimulates mesangial cell extracellular matrix mRNA and protein levels, and whether it influences...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Feld SM,Hirschberg R,Artishevsky A,Nast C,Adler SG

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies in living animals have suggested that variations in the serum concentrations of calcium and phosphate directly affect renal tubular bicarbonate transport. To examine this area more directly, we measured the bicarbonate and the fluid transport in isolated rabbit proximal convoluted and straight tubules...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： McKinney TD,Myers P

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both single-frequency bioimpedance and multiple-frequency spectroscopy are equally accurate in measuring total-body water and intracellular fluid. Estimates are consistent at a population level but not at the individual level, because of wide limits of agreement. There is no real 'gold standard' method providing estim...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Piccoli A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low birth weight is an important risk factor for hypertension and unfavorable prognoses of a number of renal diseases. It is also associated with reduced kidney size and nephron number. A differentiation between the effects of low birth weight versus being born premature or small for gestational age has, how...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schmidt IM,Chellakooty M,Boisen KA,Damgaard IN,Mau Kai C,Olgaard K,Main KM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed using a variety of methods to assess the functional status of different nephron populations following 45 min of renal ischemia in the rat. Micropuncture techniques revealed that SNGFR and reabsorption in the surface nephrons are only modestly reduced after ischemia, whereas kidney GFR and re...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mason J,Welsch J,Takabatake T

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Normalization of proteinuria and even regression of glomerulosclerosis seem to occur in progressive renal disease upon blockade of the renin-angiotensin system. Here we quantified the effect of a combination of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and an angiotensin II (Ang II) receptor antagonis...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Remuzzi A,Gagliardini E,Donadoni C,Fassi A,Sangalli F,Lepre MS,Remuzzi G,Benigni A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired olfactory function is a marker of neurologic dysfunction in the uremic state. Retained uremic toxins not adequately cleared with dialysis may undermine the integrity of the olfactory epithelium and olfactory bulb and malign central olfactory processing. The evidence suggests that only renal transplantation, w...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bomback AS,Raff AC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mesangial cells (MC) in culture, when stimulated by interleukin 1 alpha(IL-1 alpha) or tumour necrosis factor (TNF alpha), but not with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), express interleukin 8 (IL-8) mRNA, and both cell associated and extracellular IL-8. Dexamethasone treatment of mesangial cells induced partial inhibiti...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brown Z,Strieter RM,Chensue SW,Ceska M,Lindley I,Neild GH,Kunkel SL,Westwick J

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal para-aminohippurate (PAH) clearances were predicted in 16 kidneys of eight hypertensive patients with renal artery stenosis, pyelonephritis, or obstructive nephropathy, without individual ureteral catheterization. Predictions of left or right kidney clearance (CL or CR) were based on roentgenographic renal front...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gutkin M,Perl W,Das BN,Chin B,Modlinger RS

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation is to analyze changes in plasma 1,25-(OH)2D and 24,25-(OH)2D after successful renal transplantation in 20 children and young adults. Studies were performed on 8 subjects between the 1st and 10th month and on 12 others between the 20th and 30th to 36th month. Samples were assayed for p...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Garabedian M,Silve C,Levy-Bentolila D,Bourdeau A,Ulmann A,Nguyen TM,Lieberherr M,Broyer M,Balsan S

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carefully age-matched, purebred male beagle dogs that underwent uninephrectomy one month after they were made diabetic with alloxan were used to establish a model of rapidly developing diabetic nephropathy in a large animal. The diabetic animals, all requiring insulin, were divided into two groups: one group with cont...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Steffes MW,Buchwald H,Wigness BD,Groppoli TJ,Rupp WM,Rohde TD,Blackshear PJ,Mauer SM

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The paracellular permeability of opossum kidney cells, a proximal tubule cell line. BACKGROUND:The regulation of the unusually leaky paracellular pathway of the proximal tubule is poorly understood partially because of the lack of an appropriate in vitro cell model. In this study, we determined whether the ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liang M,Ramsey CR,Knox FG

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00