Abstract：
:Climatic extremes threaten agricultural sustainability worldwide. One approach to increase plant water-use efficiency (WUE) is to introduce crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) into C3 crops. Such a task requires comprehensive systems-level understanding of the enzymatic and regulatory pathways underpinning this temporal CO2 pump. Here we review the progress that has been made in achieving this goal. Given that CAM arose through multiple independent evolutionary origins, comparative transcriptomics and genomics of taxonomically diverse CAM species are being used to define the genetic 'parts list' required to operate the core CAM functional modules of nocturnal carboxylation, diurnal decarboxylation, and inverse stomatal regulation. Engineered CAM offers the potential to sustain plant productivity for food, feed, fiber, and biofuel production in hotter and drier climates.
journal_name
Trends Plant Scijournal_title
Trends in plant scienceauthors
Borland AM,Hartwell J,Weston DJ,Schlauch KA,Tschaplinski TJ,Tuskan GA,Yang X,Cushman JCdoi
10.1016/j.tplants.2014.01.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
327-38issue
5eissn
1360-1385issn
1878-4372pii
S1360-1385(14)00021-1journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:While the molecular and cellular basis of self-incompatibility leading to self-pollen rejection in the Brassicaceae has been extensively studied, relatively little attention has been paid to compatible pollen recognition and the corresponding cellular responses in the stigmatic papillae. This is now changing because r...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2016.09.004
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well documented that ancient sickle harvesting led to tough rachises, but the other seed dispersal properties in crop progenitors are rarely discussed. The first steps toward domestication are evolutionary responses for the recruitment of humans as dispersers. Seed dispersal-based mutualism evolved from heavy hu...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2020.01.005
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants have evolved a large number of cell surface-resident receptor-like kinases (RLKs) and receptor-like proteins (RLPs), many of which are implicated in sensing extrinsic and intrinsic signals, and govern diverse cellular responses. The signaling pathways mediated by RLKs and RLPs converge at a small group of RLKs,...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2016.08.014
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Natural genetic variation within plant species is at the core of plant science ranging from agriculture to evolution. Whereas much progress has been made in mapping quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling this natural variation, the elucidation of the underlying molecular mechanisms has remained a bottleneck. Recen...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2007.11.008
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant conservation genetics provides tools to guide conservation and restoration efforts, measure and monitor success, and ultimately minimize extinction risk by conserving species as dynamic entities capable of evolving in the face of changing conditions. We consider the application of these tools to rare and common ...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2009.08.005
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a misconception among plant scientists that osmosis is driven by the tendency of solutes to dilute water. In this opinion article, we discuss the quantitative and qualitative failures of this view, and go on to review the correct kinetic picture of osmosis as it appears in physics textbooks. ...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2012.12.001
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past decade, much progress has been made toward understanding the mechanisms underlying plant hormone activity, from perception to nuclear events. However, the signaling mechanisms for abscisic acid (ABA) have remained largely obscure. Recent breakthroughs identifying FCA, which is an RNA-binding protein, t...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2007.06.013
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plastid endosymbiosis was accompanied by the appearance of a novel type of semi-cristalline storage polysaccharide (starch). Interestingly, starch is found in the cytoplasm of Rhodophyceae and Glaucophyta but is localized to the chloroplast stroma of Chloroplastida. The pathway is presumed to have been cytosolic in th...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2008.08.009
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Resistance genes allow plants to recognize specific pathogens. Recognition results in the activation of a variety of defence responses, including localized programmed cell death (the hypersensitive response), synthesis of pathogenesis-related proteins and induction of systemic acquired resistance. These responses are ...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01390-4
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vernalization is the promotion of flowering in response to prolonged exposure to low temperatures. In Arabidopsis, FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC), a suppressor of flowering, is repressed by low temperatures but the mechanism leading to the initial decrease in FLC transcription remains a mystery. No mutants that block the rep...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2014.12.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Waxy (Wx) gene that governs amylose synthesis is an old but widely used target in improving the quality of starchy crops. New genome-editing strategies are being deployed to create beneficial Wx alleles with finely tuned amylose content (AC). Precise targeting must be combined with traditional approaches to develo...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2020.07.009
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is generally recognized by geneticists and plant breeders alike that there is a need to further improve the ability to capture and manipulate genetic diversity. The effective harnessing of diversity in traditional breeding programmes is limited and, therefore, it is vital that meiotic recombination can be manipulat...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2006.12.002
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The plant holobiont extends the plant's capacity for nutrient acquisition and stress protection. Recent studies show that under biotic stress plants can promote the acquisition of certain beneficial bacteria to their rhizosphere. Active emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is a newly identified mechanism util...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2019.01.008
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent study reports partner manipulation for an interaction that was considered a reward-for-defence mutualism. Secretions of lycaenid caterpillars altered ant locomotion and aggressiveness, likely by manipulating dopaminergic signalling. This study opens the question whether such manipulation is common and whether...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2015.08.001
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Arabidopsis thaliana accession Landsberg erecta contains an induced mutation in the leucine-rich repeat receptor-like Ser/Thr kinase gene ERECTA. Landsberg erecta is commonly used as a genetic background in mutant screens and in natural variation studies. Therefore, the erecta mutation is present in many loss-of-f...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2009.01.010
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of biofortification is to develop plants that have an increased content of bioavailable nutrients in their edible parts. Cereals serve as the main staple food for a large proportion of the world population but have the shortcoming, from a nutrition perspective, of being low in zinc and other essential nutrien...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2008.06.005
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many hermaphrodite flowering plants avoid self-fertilization through genetic systems of self-incompatibility (SI). SI allows a plant to recognize and to reject self or self-related pollen, thereby preserving its ovules for outcrossing. Genes situated at the S-locus encode the 'male' (pollen) and 'female' (pistil) reco...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2003.10.007
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Farmers and breeders have long known that often it is the simultaneous occurrence of several abiotic stresses, rather than a particular stress condition, that is most lethal to crops. Surprisingly, the co-occurrence of different stresses is rarely addressed by molecular biologists that study plant acclimation. Recent ...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.002
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Agrobacterium tumefaciens is the preferred method for transformation of a wide range of plant species. Commonly, the genes to be transferred are cloned between the left and right T-DNA borders of so-called binary T-DNA vectors that can replicate both in E. coli and Agrobacterium. Because these vectors are generally la...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1360-1385(02)02251-3
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In both plants and animals, defense against pathogens relies on a complex surveillance system for signs of danger. Danger signals may originate from the infectious agent or from the host itself. Immunogenic plant host factors can be roughly divided into two categories: molecules which are passively released upon cell ...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2017.07.005
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two recent reports by Maekawa et al. and Narusaka et al. demonstrated the transfer of a nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) family of immune receptors into evolutionarily diverged plants without causing adverse fitness consequences. The applications of NLRs in engineering durable and broad-spectrum...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2013.08.005
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent work has shown that changing the photoperiod induces stress in Arabidopsis thaliana. It has particularly dramatic consequences in cytokinin-deficient plants and clock mutants. Here, we argue that studying the impact of an altered photoperiod will provide novel insights into the circadian clock, factors regulati...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2017.09.005
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Algae are (mostly) photosynthetic eukaryotes that occupy multiple branches of the tree of life, and are vital for planet function and health. In this review, we highlight a transformative period in studies of the evolution and functioning of this extraordinary group of organisms and their potential for novel applicati...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2017.05.005
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We propose that symbiotically modified organisms (SMOs) should be taken into account in sustainable agriculture. In this opinion article, we present the results of a meta-analysis of the literature, with a particular focus on the potential of SMOs in forage and turf grass production, to determine the impact of endophy...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2013.03.003
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In spite of the large yield losses that weeds inflict on crops, we know little about the genomics of economically important weed species. Comparative genomics between plant model species and weeds, map-based approaches, genomic sequencing and functional genomics can play vital roles in understanding and dissecting wee...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2004.06.003
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heterosis describes the superior performance of heterozygous hybrid plants over their homozygous parental inbred lines. Despite the rediscovery of this phenomenon a century ago and its paramount agronomic importance, the genetic and molecular basis of heterosis remains enigmatic. Recently, various pioneer studies desc...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2007.08.005
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carotenoids are a diverse group of colourful pigments naturally found in plants, algae, fungi and bacteria. They play essential roles in development, photosynthesis, root-mycorrhizal interactions and the production of phytohormones, such as abscisic acid and strigolactone. Carotenoid biosynthesis is regulated througho...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2010.02.003
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) proteins, also known as SHAGGY-like kinases, have many important cell signalling roles in animals, fungi and amoebae. In particular, GSK3s participate in key developmental signalling pathways and also regulate the cytoskeleton. GSK3-encoding genes are also present in all land plants a...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2011.10.002
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants have mechanisms to promote outbreeding and thereby to increase their genetic diversity. In species that are self-incompatible, self-pollen is rejected by the stigma. This mechanism has been the subject of intense study for many years and, in the past two years, significant progress has been made in identifying ...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1360-1385(00)01759-3
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Petunia flower colour is dependent on vacuolar pH and is therefore used to study acidification mechanisms. Recently, it was shown that the concerted action of two tonoplast-localised P3-ATPases is required to hyperacidify vacuoles of petunia petal epidermis cells. Here we discuss how steep cross-tonoplast pH gradients...
journal_title：Trends in plant science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.tplants.2014.03.008
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
