Abstract:
:Loss or attenuated expression of the tumor-suppressor gene FHIT is associated paradoxically with poor progression of human tumors. Fhit promotes apoptosis and regulates reactive oxygen species; however, the mechanism by which Fhit inhibits tumor growth in animals remains unclear. In this study, we used a multidisciplinary approach based on bioinformatics, small RNA library screening, human tissue analysis, and a xenograft mouse model to identify a novel member of the miR-548 family in the fourth intron of the human FHIT gene. Characterization of this human-specific microRNA illustrates the importance of this class of microRNAs in tumor suppression and may influence interpretation of Fhit action in human cancer.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Hu B,Ying X,Wang J,Piriyapongsa J,Jordan IK,Sheng J,Yu F,Zhao P,Li Y,Wang H,Ng WL,Hu S,Wang X,Wang C,Zheng X,Li W,Curran WJ,Wang Ydoi
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-3279subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-15 00:00:00pages
2283-94issue
8eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445pii
0008-5472.CAN-13-3279journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER RESEARCH文献大全abstract::It has been claimed that the commercially available Ki-67 monoclonal antibody recognizes a nuclear antigen which is solely expressed in cycling cells. Therefore, at present, Ki-67 is increasingly used as a tool in evaluating growth fractions (GFs) of human tumors. Here we describe specific patterns in the expression a...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing the expression of c-FMS (colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor) by introduction of a transgene reduced the concentration of retinoic acid or 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 needed to cause myeloid or monocytic cell differentiation and hypophosphorylation of the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein (RB) typicall...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that small cell lung carcinomas (SCLCs) express receptors for acetylcholine (ACh) and that stimulation of these receptors by nicotine or other cholinergic agonists stimulates cell growth via activation of nicotinic cholinergic receptors (nAChRs) and/or muscarinic cholinergic receptors (mAChRs). ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) is a member of the nuclear receptor (NR) family of transcription factors with important regulatory roles in cellular growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. Using proteomic analysis, we showed expression of PPARgamma protein in a series of 260 newly diagnose...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1962
更新日期:2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Aggressive cancer cells typically show a high rate of energy-consuming anabolic processes driving the synthesis of lipids, proteins, and DNA. Here, we took advantage of the ability of the cell-permeable nucleoside 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide (AICA) riboside to increase the intracellular levels of AICA ribotide, an ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3025
更新日期:2005-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The time course of change in thermosensitivity of SCK tumor cells in vivo was investigated following preheating at 43.5 degrees for 30 min. At varying times after the preheating with water bath, tumors were subjected to graded doses of second heating at 43.5 degrees in vivo, and cell survival was determined by using i...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite studies that show the antitumor activity of Hsp90 inhibitors, such as geldanamycin (GA) and its derivative 17-allylamino-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), recent reports indicate that these inhibitors lack significant single-agent clinical activity. Resistance to Hsp90 inhibitors has been previously linked to ex...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-5175
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the ectonucleotidase CD73 by tumor cells, stromal cells, and immune cells is associated in cancer with immune suppression. In this study, we investigated the role of CD73 on the activity of the anti-HER2/ErbB2 monoclonal antibody (mAb) trastuzumab. In a prospective, randomized phase III clinical trial ev...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-17-0707
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Drugs that affect blood flow have been shown to be whole body radiation protectors. Using NG-nitro-L-arginine, a specific inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, and the NO-releasing agent (C2H5)2N[N(O)NO-]Na+ (DEA/NO), we have studied the ability of NO to modulate whole body radiation toxicity in C3H mice. NG-Nitro-L-arg...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::alpha-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), an enzyme-activated irreversible inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), was used to select two very highly drug-resistant cell lines, designated K562-DFMOr and V79-DFMOr. Both DFMO-resistant cell lines exhibited elevated ODC expression due to gene amplification. Moreover, the...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidence from our laboratory and from others suggested that pretreatment with alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) sensitizes some human and rodent tumor cell lines to 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU). Many human tumor cells are resistant to chloroethylnitrosourea-induced DNA interstrand cross-linkin...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular insights into how chronic stress affects lung tumorigenesis may offer new routes to chemoprevention. In this study, we show that chronic stress in mice chemically or genetically initiated for lung cancer leads to the release of norepinephrine and other catecholamines, thereby promoting lung tumorigenesis. Me...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-0990
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer is a major health concern and a leading cause of mortality. The reliable identification of carcinogens and understanding of carcinogenicity has become a main focus of biomedical research and regulatory toxicology. While biomedical research applies cellular in vitro methods to uncover the underlying mechanisms c...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2822
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the mechanisms underlying contraction of the stomach wall in cases of gastric scirrhous carcinoma, we have developed an in vitro model for gastric cancer, in which both fibroblasts and gastric carcinoma cells are embedded within a collagen matrix. Gastric carcinoma cells of the scirrhous type (KATO-III)...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneuploidy is frequently detected in human cancers and is implicated in carcinogenesis. Pharmacologic targeting of aneuploidy is an attractive therapeutic strategy, as this would preferentially eliminate malignant over normal cells. We previously discovered that CDK2 inhibition causes lung cancer cells with more than ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-1494
更新日期:2015-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer radiotherapy may be immunogenic, but it is unclear why its immunogenic effects are rarely sufficient to prevent tumor recurrence. Here, we report a novel Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)-dependent mechanism that initiates tumor regrowth after local radiotherapy. Systemic inhibition of TLR9, but not TLR4, delayed tum...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-1314
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomycin D produces changes in the cell cycle kinetics of Chinese hamster (HA1) and mouse mammary tumor cells (EMT6) cultivated in vitro. There was a reduced rate of progression of the cells through S phase and a G2 arrest, the duration and degree of which were drug dose dependent. The lethal effects of the drug on...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virtually all patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) express an aberrant protein (p210 Bcr-Abl) that contains NH2-terminal sequences from Bcr fused to COOH-terminal sequences from Abl. In a yeast two-hybrid screen, we have identified TSG101 as a binding partner for Bcr. Because TSG101 is a subunit of the mam...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-0536
更新日期:2006-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The high uptake and prolonged renal retention of monoclonal antibody fragments that are conjugated with radiometal chelates precludes their routine clinical use due to high background counts, which may hinder detection of nearby lesions and/or cause renal radiotoxicity. We report on the potential use of Lys as a pharm...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphomas are rarely, if ever, found to be in excess following exposure to ionizing radiation. Hodgkin's disease has never been linked to radiation, and the evidence for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is very weak. Low doses of radiation from diagnostic X-ray procedures or from occupational exposures do not appear to ca...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local chemotherapy with biodegradable polymers prolongs survival with minimal morbidity in patients with intracranial high-grade gliomas. However, use of local chemotherapy for metastatic brain tumors has not been defined. We studied the safety and the efficacy of locally delivered chemotherapy with and without concur...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer stem-like cells (BCSC) have been implicated in tumor growth, metastasis, drug resistance, and relapse but druggable targets in appropriate subsets of this cell population have yet to be identified. Here we identify a fundamental role for the prolyl isomerase Pin1 in driving BCSC expansion, invasiveness, ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-2785
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of susceptibility to apoptosis signals is a crucial step in carcinogenesis. Therefore, sensitization of tumor cells to apoptosis is a promising therapeutic strategy. c-Jun-N-terminal-kinases (JNK) have been implicated in stress-induced apoptosis, but may also contribute to survival signaling. Here we show that CD...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-2618
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The forkhead transcription factor Foxp3 is highly expressed in CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (Treg) and was recently identified as a key player in mediating their inhibitory functions. Here, we describe for the first time the expression and function of Foxp3 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells and tumors. Foxp3 e...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3304
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of natural killer group 2, member D receptor (NKG2D)-expressing natural killer (NK) cells in tumor immunosurveillance is now well established. Nevertheless, tumor progression occurs despite tumor immunosurveillance, leading to cancer persistence in immunocompetent hosts. STAT3 plays a pivotal role both in onc...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-4540
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies involving transcriptomics have revealed multiple molecular subtypes of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has also identified distinct molecular imaging subtypes, including those with increased and decreased choline metabolism as measured by the tissue upt...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-3837
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The receptor tyrosine kinase ErbB-2 plays an important role in the regulation of growth factor-induced signal transduction cascades in the epithelium, and ErbB-2 is frequently overexpressed in epithelial tumors. Our previous studies on clinical prostate cancer specimens indicated that ErbB-2 expression was increased i...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-1898
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human kallikrein 10 (hK10) is a secreted serine protease that is highly expressed in ovarian tissue. We hypothesized that hK10 might represent a novel serological marker for ovarian cancer. We quantified by immunoassay, hK10 in sera from 97 normal women (controls), 141 patients with benign gynecologic diseases, and 14...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::(Z)-1,2-Diphenyl-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)but-1-ene (metabolite E) has been detected in the plasma of patients treated with tamoxifen. We therefore investigated whether the cis/trans isomers of metabolite E can be activated to form DNA adducts detected by 32P postlabeling. Microsomal activation of metabolite E produced two ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The biochemical and clinical effects of selenium (Na2SeO3) on 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH)-induced colon carcinogenesis in male Sprague-Dawley rats are presented. A 4-ppm selenium supplement to the drinking water was provided before, during, and after 20 weekly injections of 20 mg DMH per kg body weight. Immediately af...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00