Mild and severe beta-thalassemia among homozygotes from Turkey: identification of the types by hybridization of amplified DNA with synthetic probes.

Abstract:

:Through the procedure of gene amplification combined with hybridization to synthetic 19 base pair (bp) oligonucleotide probes, it has been possible to identify nine different mutations in the DNA of 47 subjects from Turkey and Northern Cyprus with a beta-thalassemia homozygosity. The IVS-I nucleotide (nt) 110 G----A and the IVS-I nt 6 T----C substitutions and the frameshift at codon 8 were most frequently observed. Direct correlations were made between these data and clinical observations; mild disease was associated with homozygosity for IVS-I nt 6 T----C, for frameshift at codon 8, for the C----G substitution at nt -87, and for IVS-I nt 5 G----T, and for a double heterozygosity for some of these conditions. Moderate disease, observed in some of the patients, could be explained by combinations of specific mutations. All mutations were associated with specific haplotypes, while in some the observed beta zero-thalassemia was of the mild type due to a considerable production of Hb F.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Diaz-Chico JC,Yang KG,Stoming TA,Efremov DG,Kutlar A,Kutlar F,Aksoy M,Altay C,Gurgey A,Kilinc Y

subject

Has Abstract,Author List Incomplete

pub_date

1988-01-01 00:00:00

pages

248-51

issue

1

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

71

pub_type

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