Abstract:
:Forty-six patients were evaluated for complaints of urinary incontinence or voiding disorders. Diagnostic testing included a detailed history, physical examination, urine analysis, and urodynamic studies consisting of a conventional urodynamic test (S.I.) including provocative manoeuvres and extramural ambulatory urodynamic monitoring (e.a.m.). We compared the pre-classification diagnoses obtained from the medical history with both urodynamic tests. Conventional cystometry detected detrusor instability in 8 patients out of 16 with a history of urgency, while a normal detrusor behaviour was observed in the other 8. "Provocative" manoeuvres yielded an additional 13.3%. Extramural ambulatory monitoring confirmed the diagnosis in the 8 patients with hyperactivity and revealed detrusor instability in a further 7. E.a.m. proved adequate in 93.7% of patients with symptoms of detrusor instability. In the group of patients with urinary stress incontinence (USI) e.a.m. revealed detrusor instability in 18.7% of the patients, but did not significantly improved the diagnostic results obtained by S.I. Coughing was the most effective stimulus to objectify stress incontinence. The comparison of the results obtained with S.I. and those obtained with home e.a.m. will probably lead to a more rational use of both methods. Our data confirm the promising impact of ambulatory urodynamic investigation.
journal_name
Neurourol Urodynjournal_title
Neurourology and urodynamicsauthors
Porru D,Usai Edoi
10.1002/1520-6777(1994)13:3<237::aid-nau1930130305subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
237-42issue
3eissn
0733-2467issn
1520-6777journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:Botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) and sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) are established treatments for overactive bladder (OAB) and are standard of care in refractory cases in international guidelines. Despite long term use over decades their "exact" working mechanisms are not entirely clear. At the ICI-RS meeting in Bristol...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.23552
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the distributions of bothersome and non-bothersome nocturnal voiding and the differences between them using a community-based study. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 2,205 men and women aged 41-70 years from three Japanese towns responded to our postal questionnaire survey. The questionnaire included ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20451
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Uncoordinated reflex contractions of the external urethral sphincter (EUS) are a major component of voiding dysfunction after neurologic injury. Patterned stimulation of sacral afferent pathways can reduce abnormal EUS reflexes after acute spinal cord injury (SCI); however, effectiveness following chronic SCI is u...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.22276
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The flow of fluid along the urethra is known to facilitate detrusor contraction during micturition. This reflex, previously described in awake ewes, helps to achieve complete bladder emptying. In anesthetized cats, another urethra to bladder reflex involving urethral cold receptors has been described. The aim of t...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20311
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To develop and pilot test an interactive mobile telehealth program (mHealth) for behavioral treatment of women veterans with urinary incontinence (UI). METHODS:We developed an evidence-based 8-week behavioral mHealth program, MyHealtheBladder, with input from women veterans, behavioral medicine and health educatio...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24226
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Striated muscles of continence appear to exhibit marked fatigue during voluntary efforts. This is counterintuitive considering the high proportion of slow twitch muscle fibers. One explanation is that fatigue is due to central, rather than peripheral mechanisms. Here we examined the contribution of reduced volunta...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.21162
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Both clinical and neurophysiologic testing of the penilo-cavernosus reflex is used in clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to determine the as yet unestablished potential contribution of sacral reflex testing to the diagnostic evaluation of patients with suspected neuropathic sacral lesions. METHOD...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20520
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the benefits of a newly established checklist form of behavioral therapy for overactive bladder (OAB). METHODS:Of a total of 180 patients suffering eight or more micturitions, two or more nocturia, seven or more urgency, or four more urinary urgency incontinence (UUI) episodes per day according to a 3-...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.23974
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To inform and guide patient-centred care for men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), by providing in-depth qualitative evidence regarding men's perspectives on treatment decision-making for LUTS. METHODS:An interview study of men recruited from 26 English urology departments. Purposive sampling captured sur...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24533
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the role of opioid receptors in the inhibition of bladder overactivity by sacral neuromodulation (SNM) in pigs, and explore the possible mechanism of SNM. METHODS:Both implant-driven stimulators of the S3 spinal nerve were implanted in seven pigs. Naloxone and tramadol were administered. Multiple cys...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23187
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To Compare the angular parameters of the pelvis of continents and incontinent women and to correlate them with the electrical activity and the function of the pelvic floor muscles. METHODS:Cross-sectional study. Incontinent and continent women, aged between 18 and 59 years. The anatomical points were marked follo...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23772
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We investigated the relative important role of rho kinase (ROK) and protein kinase C (PKC) pathways in carbachol (CCh)-induced Ca(2+) sensitization in α-toxin permeabilized Guinea pig detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) following bladder outlet obstruction (BOO). METHODS:Bladder outlet obstruction was created by placeme...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.21193
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To estimate the prevalence and severity of bed-wetting in 1-18-year-old Chinese children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study of bed-wetting was performed by using 13,515 self-administered questionnaires distributed to the parents of 1-18-year-old Chinese children in Henan province. The prevalence of be...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20373
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:We estimated the prevalence of CIC use in the United States using a neurogenic population, consisting of persons with multiple sclerosis, spina bifida, and spinal cord injury. We measured catheter samples to obtain the amount of waste per catheter. RESULTS:At least 300 800 persons in the United States perform ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23562
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polypropylene (PP) mesh has been used as a primary or adjuvant material for vaginal reconstruction for both stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and pelvic organ prolapse (POP) for decades. Whether polypropylene is the optimal material for such indications has been called into question by clinicians, regulatory agencies ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.24312
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate long-term anatomical and functional outcomes of the transobturator-infracoccygeal hammock repair for complex genital prolapse with a porcine collagen-coated polypropylene mesh. METHODS:A prospective observational study comparing pre- and postoperative outcomes, using pelvic organ prolapse quantificati...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20956
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Prolapse surgery has been shown to positively alter body image and decrease pelvic floor symptoms, hereby possibly improving sexual function. However, the surgical trauma itself may adversely affect sexual function, by damaging vaginal innervation and vascularization. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effec...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.22491
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a lack of evidence to assess whether gait functionality can be affected by the condition of the pelvic floor musculature in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between pelvic floor functionality and general functional performance, and also their relationshi...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24314
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this scoping review was to examine research activity comparing suprapubic catheterization to any other method of chronic bladder emptying such as intermittent and indwelling catheterization in adults in relation to complications, patient satisfaction, and health-related quality of life (QoL). METHO...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.22356
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine alterations in expression of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1R) which induce organ tissue remodeling, angiotensin II type 2 receptors (AT2R) which protect against it, and related molecules in the bladder of matured rats with bladder dysfunction. METHODS:Female SD rats of three different ages were u...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.22849
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study prospectively surveyed the prevalence of anal incontinence among 283 consecutive female patients attending a urogynecologic outpatient clinic in a maternity hospital. Data concerning bowel habits, laxative use, previous anorectal surgery, and the presence, severity, and frequency of anal incontinence...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6777(1999)18:3<199::aid-nau6>3.
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Detrusor underactivity (DU) is defined by the International Continence Society as a contraction of reduced strength and/or duration resulting in prolonged or incomplete emptying of the bladder but has yet received only little attention. The purpose of this report is to summarize the ICI-RS meeting in Bristol in 20...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.21097
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Continence Society Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Study (ICS-BPH) was devised in response to the perceived underutilization of urodynamics in the diagnosis of benign prostatic obstruction (BPO), together with the apparent reliance on symptoms alone when selecting patients for invasive therapies, despit...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD) is frequently treated with collagen bulking at the bladder neck. The standard material used, Contigen, biodegrades over 3-19 months requiring repeated injections to maintain efficacy. The study objective was to evaluate use of autologous ear chondrocytes for treatment of ISD. Women...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/1520-6777(2001)20:2<157::aid-nau18>3.0.co;
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the antiseptic efficacy on bacterial colony counts of a 5- vs 10-minute surgical site scrub in urologic surgery. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was conducted in 101 patients presenting for elective urological procedures. Patients were randomized to a 5- or 10-minute groin scrub with Betadine (pov...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.23945
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the association between lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and the expression of connexin (Cx) and transient receptor potential (TRP) channel on urothelial cells non-invasively collected from voided urine in humans. METHODS:A total of 55 patients (36 males and 19 females, median age: 71 years ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23436
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nocturia, awaking from sleep to void, has a negative impact on health and well-being. Nocturia affects men and women and is more prevalent among the elderly. More than two nocturnal voids is considered to be a clinically meaningful threshold associated with significant negative outcomes for health and well-being, and ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.22595
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To characterize purinergic signaling in overactive bladder (OAB). METHODS:Mucosal biopsies were taken by flexible cystoscopy from patients with storage symptoms referred to Urology Departments of collaborating hospitals. Immunohistochemistry (n = 12) and Western blot analysis (n = 28) were used to establish the qu...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24322
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To elucidate the precise cellular and molecular mechanisms that underlie urethral fibrogenesis. METHODS:Endoluminal electrocautery injury (using Karl Storz 10 Fr. Pediatric urethroscope) was employed in male rabbits (n = 6) to create mucosal injury. Retrograde urethrogram (RUG) and endoluminal ultrasound technique...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24281
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To validate the functionality of an implantable pudendal nerve stimulator under development for Food and Drug Administration approval to restore bladder function after spinal cord injury. METHODS:In nine cats under anesthesia, two tripolar cuff electrodes were implanted bilaterally on the pudendal nerves and one b...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23994
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00