[Epidemiological studies on the poliomyelitis in Spain before the vaccination].

Abstract:

:The eradication of polio in Spain is one of the most important health milestones of the twentieth century, not only for public health but also for the effect it had on scientific knowledge in our country, in the medical field. Knowledge of international literature by our epidemiologists and virologists, was important, as reflected in the studies of outbreaks, virological studies and clinical studies. For public health represented, throughout the twentieth century, an effort geared to make decisions based on scientific knowledge. For epidemiology represented the application of new ways of working and, therefore, its modernization.

journal_name

Rev Esp Salud Publica

authors

Martínez Navarro JF

doi

10.4321/S1135-57272013000500002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-01 00:00:00

pages

429-41

issue

5

eissn

1135-5727

issn

2173-9110

pii

S1135-57272013000500002

journal_volume

87

pub_type

历史文章,杂志文章
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    authors: Delgado-Pecellín C,Álvarez Ríos I,Bueno Delgado MDA,Jiménez Jambrina MM,Quintana Gallego ME,Ruiz Salas P,Marcos Luque I,Melguizo Madrid E

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  • [Utilization of medication by the elderly in Argentine].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The implementation of an information system on prescription drug plan that includes the pharmacological classification and the composition of the drugs. In addition to economic data, makes it possible to analyze prescriptions from a pharmacotherapeutic and economic perspective and, accordingly, carry out adm...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

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    doi:

    authors: Iñesta García A,Navarro I,Anzola Pérez E,Fefer E

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Recommendations on vitamin D and calcium supplements for adults in Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Calcium supplements and vitamin D are involved in current debates of health, as cardiovascular safety of calcium, and correction of vitamin levels. The aim is to review the possibilities of making better use of supplements marketed in Spain, depending on their availability, information and related epidemiolo...

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    authors: Rigueira García AI

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  • [Disease registries in the epidemiological researching of rare diseases in Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of tools such as disease registries poses a problem in the case of rare diseases. This study is aimed at describing the current situation concerning rare disease registries in Spain. METHODS:The information provided by two Spanish health registries directories prepared by the Spanish Health Assessme...

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    authors: Zurriaga Lloréns O,Martínez García C,Arizo Luque V,Sánchez Pérez MJ,Ramos Aceitero JM,García Blasco MJ,Ferrari Arroyo MJ,Perestelo Peréz L,Ramalle Gómara E,Martínez Frías ML,Posada de la Paz M,Red REpIER.

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  • [Health system sustainability from a network perspective: a proposal to optimize healthy habits and social support].

    abstract::The search of new health management formulas focused to give wide services is one of the priorities of our present health policies. Those formulas examine the optimization of the links between the main actors involved in public health, ie, users, professionals, local socio-political and corporate agents. This paper is...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

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    authors: Marqués Sánchez P,Fernández Peña R,Cabrera León A,Muñoz Doyague MF,Llopis Cañameras J,Arias Ramos N

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Effects of environmental factors on the number of emergency admissions to the Hospital Complex Juan Canalejo in La Coruña: creation of a prediction model].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is aimed at establishing the possible associations between the number of admissions through the emergency room at the "Juan Canalejol" Hospital in Corunna in 1994-1994 due to organic, circulatory and respiratory reasons and the weather variables introduced as being exogenous for the purpose of pre...

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    authors: Lage Ferrón MB,Díaz Jiménez J,Gestal Otero JJ,de la Sierra Pajares Ortíz M,Alberdi Odriozola JC

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Screening of microfilariasis in blood (Loa Loa) among the immigrant population in endemic areas].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the increasing flux of immigrant population from high-risk areas to our country, the need of screening for loasis arises, despite systematic screening being a debated and poorly evaluated practice to which there is no protocol. This study is aimed at identifying the population to which loasis screening...

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    authors: Carrillo Casas E,Iglesias Pérez B,Gómez i Prat J,Guinovart Florensa C,Cabezos Otón J

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  • [The precautionary principle and the environment].

    abstract::The precautionary principle is a response to uncertainty in the face of risks to health or the environment. In general, it involves taking measures to avoid potential harm, despite lack of scientific certainty. In recent years it has been applied, not without difficulties, as a legal and political principle in many co...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    authors: de Cózar Escalante JM

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Incidence and variability of temporary disability due to anxiety disorders during 2009 in the Valencia Community, Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety, dissociative and somatoform disorders (WHO-e 300) are the second cause of Temporary Disability (TD) in Spain. This is the main reason that justifies the analysis of the variability among primary health care centers (PHC) of the Valencian Community in the prescription processes of Temporary Disabilit...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

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    authors: Andani Cervera J,Guadalajara Olmeda N,Barrachina Martínez I,Vivas Consuelo D

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Inequalities in access to cancer screening programmes in Spain and how to reduce them: data from 2013 and 2020.]

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Molina-Barceló A,Moreno Salas J,Peiró-Pérez R,Arroyo G,Ibáñez Cabanell J,Vanaclocha Espí M,Binefa G,García M,Salas Trejo D

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  • [Adherence to recommendations to prevent falls in the elderly, Albacete, Spain, 2009].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are recommendations to prevent falls. Our goal is to determine, in older people, the knowledge and adherence to these recommendations, and to analyze the demographic characteristics and associated morbidity. METHODS:Observational study of prevalence and crossed association. The target population are o...

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    authors: Dacosta Claro I

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  • [Distribution and trends of tuberculosis by age groups and municipalities in La Habana City, Cuba (1986-1998)].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The province of Havana City, the capital and most densely populated city in Cuba, totals around 27% of the new cases of tuberculosis. This article is for the purpose of describing the distribution and trend of the tuberculosis cases rates from 1986 to 1998, by municipalities and age groups in this province. ...

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    authors: Borroto Gutiérrez S,Armas Pérez L,González Ochoa E,Peláez Sánchez O,Arteaga Yero AL,Sevy Court J

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  • [Depression and burden in the caretaking of elderly].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Informal care affects the quality of life and emotional health. Objective: To analyze the relationship between burden and depression in caregivers measured by Zarit's Scale and GHQ-28 and the global functional deterioration of the elderly measured by OARS-MFAQ. METHODS:Descriptive observational cross-section...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

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    authors: Hernández Gómez MA,Fernández Domínguez MJ,Blanco Ramos MA,Alves Pérez MT,Fernández Domínguez MJ,Souto Ramos AI,González Iglesias MP,Clavería Fontán A

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  • [Conceptuation on fibromyalgia: consensus or discrepancy among healthcare providers from Spain?]

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The clinical approach of fibromyalgia is a cause of frustration for some professionals due to the controversy on its diagnosis, etiopathology and clinical management. The aim of this study was to explore the beliefs and knowledge on fibromyalgia among health professionals from different specialties of the pub...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

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    authors: Uclés-Juárez R,Fernández-Carreño D,Fernández-Miranda López S,Cangas Díaz AJ

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  • [Construction of a deprivation index by Basic Healthcare Area in Aragon using Population and Housing Census 2011].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The measurement of inequalities using composite indicators facilitates the prioritization and implementation of public health actions. The most commonly source of information used for this has been the Population and Housing Census of 2011 (PCH_2011).The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of PHC_...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

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  • [Outbreak of epidemic keratoconjunctivitis caused by human adenovirus serotype 8 in a nursing home.]

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ocular infections caused by human adenovirus are highly contagious and can cause outbreaks, especially in nursing homes. In this work, we describe the epidemiological and analytical research as well as the control measures carried out for a conjunctivitis outbreak. METHODS:Descriptive epidemiological study. ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [Anthropometric profile and prevalence of overweight in schoolchildren in Ubrique, Cádiz].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adult overweight is an important risk factor for a range of chronic illnesses, and seems to be linked with overweight in childhood. The identification of children at risk of overweight could therefore be a suitable means of preventing these illnesses in adults. The aim of our study was to determine the anthr...

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  • [Geographical inequalities in mortality and incidence in larynx cancer in men: socioeconomic and environmental factors].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies suggest the relationship between lower socioeconomic status and environmental factors with increased risk of cancer. Within the framework of the MEDEA project, this work aims to identify geographic inequalities in larynx cancer (LC) mortality and incidence in men and its association with depr...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Feja Solana C,Alcala Nalvaiz JT,Rabanaque Hernández MJ,Saez Zafra M,Marcos-Gragera R,Martos Jiménez MC

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  • [Arsenic levels in drinking water supplies from underground sources in the community of Madrid].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1998, arsenic concentrations of more than 50 micrograms/l were detected in some drinking water supplies from underground sources in the Autonomous Community of Madrid, which is the maximum permissible concentration for drinking water in Spain. These two facts have meant the getting under way of a specific...

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    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is aimed at describing the psychological, psychopathological, medical and social aspects of a mentally retarded population being provided with care by AFANAS-Jerez affording the possibility of assessing this type of problem from an epidemiological standpoint. METHODS:A descriptive case series stu...

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  • [Evaluation of a medical records archive through the application of statistical methods for quality control].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In undertaking a Minimum Basic Data Set (MBDS) of hospital discharges has to be done for all hospitals. It depends on the good function of the Medical Records Archive. The objective of this study is the continuous evaluation of the quality of the Medical Records Archive via Control Diagrams statistical techn...

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  • [Health implications of the establishment and spread of Aedes albopictus in Spain].

    abstract::The spread of Aedes albopictus by Eastern Spain has been constant since its first finding in 2004. Currently the species has been collected in the coastal provinces of Girona, Barcelona, Tarragona, Castellón, Alicante and Murcia. The high synanthropism of the species, together with its anthropophilic behaviour and vec...

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    authors: Bueno Marí R,Jiménez Peydró R

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  • [Evaluation of the implementation of the FAPACAN programme to prevent cancer behavioral risk in primary care users in the North of Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The evaluation of the process is an essential condition to correctly measure the impact of educational interventions on behaviour, its psychosocial determinants and the state of change, in the context of health promotion. The aim was to evaluate the quality of the implementation of the FAPACAN Programme, des...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [The role of epidemiology in the future of public health].

    abstract::The evolution of epidemiology from a risk factor centred approach to a population epidemiology, focused in etiologic theories and more connected with the social and environmental context could support but not guarantee the implementation of public policies oriented to improve population health. In this article, we com...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

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    authors: Hernández-Aguado I,Lumbreras B,Jarrín I

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  • [Neuroticism and post-traumatic stress disorder: a meta-analytic study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are conflicting results on the role of neuroticism as a risk factor for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The objectives of this study were to estimate the magnitude and direction of the association between neuroticism and PTSD, and to analyze the influence of different moderator variables on effe...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.4321/S1135-57272014000100003

    authors: Soler-Ferrería FB,Sánchez-Meca J,López-Navarro JM,Navarro-Mateu F

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Risk of dependence and self-esteem in elderly people according to physical activity and drug consumption].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite knowing that the practice of physical activity can positively influence the health of older people, there are variables such as the risk of dependency and the level of self-esteem that can mediate people´s quality of life. The objective of this study was to know the relationship between the risk of de...

    journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Moral-García JE,González-Palomares A,García-Cantó E,Tárrega-López PJ

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  • [Cost effectiveness of workplace smoking policies].

    abstract::This study reviews the motivations of companies to set out a policy for controlling smoking, the economic benefits for the company resulting from such a policy and the costs, broken down by European Union countries. The literature on the costs of implementing a policy related to smoking at the workplace is reviewed. T...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Raaijmakers T,van den Borne I

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Relationship between child day-care attendance and acute infectious disease. A systematic review].

    abstract::Child day-care attendance is considered to be an acute early childhood disease risk factor, the studies available however not affording the possibility of fully quantifying this risk. A systematic review of clinical trials and cohort studies was conducted, in which the effects child day-care attendance had on the heal...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s1135-57272007000200003

    authors: Ochoa Sangrador C,Barajas Sánchez MV,Muñoz Martín B

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00