Abstract:
:We have recently demonstrated that contact activation of the intrinsic coagulation cascade in vitro is accompanied not only by thromboxane (TX) B2 generation but also by the formation of 5-lipoxygenase-derived cysteinyl-leukotrienes (LT). In our present study we have investigated the effects of the vascular wall on the eicosanoid formation by whole human blood. Incubation of whole human blood in clamped segments of autologous umbilical veins incubated in oxygenated Tyrode solution led to a time-dependent generation of cysteinyl-LT and TXB2 in the blood samples. A clear dissociation in the time-dependent production profiles was observed with cysteinyl-LT practically reaching a plateau phase at 60 min while TXB2 levels increased up to 90 min. In blood samples incubated in glass tubes for 60 min TXB2 production was about 13 times higher and cysteinyl-LT formation only about half as much as in the umbilical vein segments indicating a differential stimulation of both the cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid metabolism in these experiments. By reverse phase HPLC the immunoreactive cysteinyl-LT were identified as a mixture of LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4. Since the data were suggestive of intravascular cysteinyl-LT formation in thrombotic vessels, thrombus specimens from patients with acute deep vein thrombosis of the lower limb were analysed for these compounds by combined reverse phase HPLC and specific radioimmunoassay.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Weide I,Winking M,Simmet Tdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(93)90175-nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-10-01 00:00:00pages
83-90issue
1eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472pii
0049-3848(93)90175-Njournal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We examined the effects of polysaccharides on t-PA mediated plasminogen activation using single-chain tissue plasminogen activator (sct-PA) and two-chain tissue plasminogen activator (tct-PA). Unfractionated heparin, low molecular weight heparin (LMW heparin) and dextran sulfates enhanced the activation rate of plasmi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(91)90021-n
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an inbred family with two cases of homozygous protein C deficiency and review 11 other such cases. Both patients presented in the second half of their first year of life with recurrent rapidly disappearing ecchymotic skin lesions, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and venous thrombosis. Successful trea...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90202-8
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated rat liver macrophages (Kupffer cells) produce a factor(s) which stimulates fibrinogen synthesis 5-8 fold in hepatocyte cultures. The production of the stimulatory factor reached maximum during the first 24 hours the cells were in culture. When the cell culture medium was chromatographed on a calibrated Sephad...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90025-7
更新日期:1983-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the role of platelets in the human erectile response was assessed. Twenty patients with erectile dysfunction were studied by means of (111)In-oxine-platelets and blood pool imaging using 99mTc. Seventeen patients received intracavernously prostaglandin E1, and three patients received papaverine together...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(98)00065-6
更新日期:1998-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Extracellular histones are reported to increase thrombin generation in the plasma and induce endothelial cell death in vitro. These effects of histones were suggested to involve histone-induced inhibition of TM-dependent activated protein C (APC) generation. Therefore, we hypothesized that TM alfa, a recom...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2017.10.019
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coagulation is initiated by tissue factor (TF). Coagulant TF is constitutively expressed by extravascular cells, but there is increasing evidence that TF can also be present within the blood, in particular during pathological conditions. Such TF is exposed on circulating cell-derived vesicles, and its presence has bee...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.08.281
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proteinase, brinase (Mr approximately 35000), from Aspergillus oryzae, which has been used in therapeutic attempts as a thrombolytic agent in arterial thrombosis, binds to purified human alpha 2-macroglobulin (alpha 2M) with a stoichiometry of 1.7-1.9 mol of enzyme/mol inhibitor. This binding leads to quantitative...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(88)90359-3
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two isozymes of a native form of human plasminogen (plg), Glu-plg I and II, were isolated. Glu-plg I or II was activated by urokinase (UK) or streptokinase (SK) in the presence of fibrinogen or fibrin. The activation of Glu-plg I was enhanced more than that of Glu-plg II in the presence of fibrin. Fibrin caused better...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90224-5
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet alpha adrenoceptor status was examined using the radioligands 3H-yohimbine (3H-YOH) and 3H-dihydroergocryptine (3H-DHE) in 14 patients with myeloproliferative disorder (MPD) and 10 normal controls. Platelets from normal controls and MPD patients sensitive to adrenaline induced aggregation exhibited approximat...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90300-7
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Clauss fibrinogen method and thrombin clotting time (TCT) are still routinely used in patients with cirrhosis to define fibrinogen concentration and clotting potential. The thromboelastometric functional fibrinogen FIBTEM assay evaluates the strength of fibrin-based clots in whole blood, providing inform...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunogenic potential of natural and recombinant hirudin was investigated using baboons. Animals received 4 intravenous hirudin injections of 1,000 antithrombin units/kg at certain times (day 1, 3, 8 and 42) and were checked for an immune response. None of the tests performed (in vitro histamine-release, ELISA for...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(91)90167-u
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Available data on fibrin clot properties and fibrinolysis in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are inconsistent. Our objective was to assess the impact of effective treatment of hyper- and hypothyroidism on fibrin clot characteristics. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a case-control study, ex vivo plasma fibrin c...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.05.041
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among central Europeans polymorphisms of GPIIIa, GPIb, GPIIb, and GPIa named human platelet antigen-1 (HPA-1), -2, -3, and -5 are the clinically most relevant systems in which alloimmunization occurs. These genetically determined polymorphisms of glycoproteins may render platelets sensible for plaque formation and thu...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(98)00042-5
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Information regarding any possible additional effect of genetic variants other than CYP2C19*2 on platelet reactivity in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), while on dual antiplatelet therapy, is sparse. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Genotyping for CYP2C19*2, CYP2C19*17, CYP2C9*3, CYP2B6*...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.07.022
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue factor is an ubiquitous membrane-anchored glycoprotein that initiates blood coagulation by forming a complex with circulating factors VII and VIIa. Under normal circumstances, endothelial cells do not express tissue factor but, in some pathological situations, when the endothelium or the monocytes are exposed t...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(94)90086-8
更新日期:1994-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of parenteral heparin to release the capillary-bound enzymes lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and hepatic triglyceride lipase (HTGL) into the circulation is shared by several other sulphated polysaccharides. The lipase-releasing activity in rats of two unfractionated heparins has been compared with that of charact...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90068-6
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A blinded randomized multicenter trial of two non-activated prothrombin complex concentrates was carried out to determine the clinical effectivity in the treatment of acute hemarthrosis in hemophiliac patients with inhibitors. The one product was prepared via DEAE Sephadex chromatography, while the second was fraction...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90115-5
更新日期:1986-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tissue factor plays a key role in the extrinsic coagulation pathway and is induced by inflammatory cytokines. Atrial myocarditis has been detected recently in some patients with lone atrial fibrillation. Virchow's triad of low blood flow, hypercoagulability, and endothelial dysfunction, enhances thrombus f...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(03)00405-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of LMW heparin were prepared by gel filtration of standard heparin (LMW fraction) and by degradation of heparin by nitrous acid (LMW fragment), respectively. The effects on factor Xa inhibition (XaI), APTT, platelet aggregation and AT III level of these preparations were studied after subcutaneous administra...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90091-9
更新日期:1983-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The mortality rate associated with UGI bleeding remains high at 7-14%. Pharmacologic and endoscopic interventions are the current standard treatment, but there are few alternative options should these fail. This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) in t...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2005.10.008
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe rejection crises occurred in 13 out of 20 cadaver kidney recipients; removal of the graft was inevitable in 10 cases. The plasminogen levels were found to be lower (76.5 +/- 2.9%) in the 13 patients with impaired graft acceptance (group B) than in the 7 patients experiencing only moderate rejection (group A, 93...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90257-4
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue factor (TF) is an integral membrane glycoprotein that serves as a cofactor for blood coagulation factor VIIa. The induction of TF on the surface of endothelial cells is initiated by various kinds of stimuli including lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(94)90002-7
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of preeclampsia, with all of its consequences, is at times difficult to establish, especially when the patient has underlying chronic hypertension and is not known from prior prenatal care visits. Many screening tests have been proposed. These should be sensitive, relatively specific, easy to perform, of...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(94)90065-5
更新日期:1994-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Caesarean section (CS) is a significant risk factor for venous thromboembolism.. Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) is commonly used for thromboprophylaxis post emergency caesarean delivery. However, no consensus exists regarding LMWH thromboprophylaxis following elective caesarean section. Measures of th...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.01.008
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Mean platelet volume (MPV) in the healthy population has not been studied before. Therefore, the aim of the study was to measure MPV in normal subjects in a large cohort of Turkish adults. METHODS:A total of 2298 subjects with a mean age of 50 (age range 18 to 92) were interviewed. Subjects who had smoking habit, ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.05.007
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Due to its specific pharmacokinetic profile, tinzaparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH), appears not to be associated with anti-factor Xa accumulation. Our meta-analysis aimed at determining whether long-term curative doses of tinzaparin is a valuable alternative to vitamin K antagonists (VKA) for the tr...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.08.290
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of the COA-SET Fibrin monomer (COA-SET FM) test to detect soluble fibrin was evaluated by comparing the results of the COA-SET FM test with fibrinopeptide A (FPA) determinations following thrombin incubation of plasma or whole blood. In addition, two semiquantitative tests (erythrocytes-agglutination test ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(90)90066-l
更新日期:1990-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet adherence and aggregation are important in the development of ischemic sequelae in atherosclerosis. To directly examine platelet interaction with plaque, everted, deendothelialized aortic fibrous plaques from Watanabe-heritable hyperlipidemic rabbits were exposed to flowing human blood in an annular perfusion...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90040-6
更新日期:1989-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Central venous catheters (CVC) have revolutionized the care of patients requiring long-term venous access. With increasing use of CVCs, the incidence of catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) has been on the rise. CRT constitutes 10% of all deep venous thromboses (DVT) in adults and 50-80% of all DVTs among children. The i...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2020.01.017
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capsaicin was found to be a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation and release reaction. It inhibited the aggregation of rat platelet induced by collagen and thrombin, but only slightly reduced those of AA and A23187. The IC50 on collagen-induced platelet aggregation was about 85 micrograms/ml. Less inhibition was o...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(84)90189-0
更新日期:1984-12-15 00:00:00