Abstract:
:The ability of parenteral heparin to release the capillary-bound enzymes lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and hepatic triglyceride lipase (HTGL) into the circulation is shared by several other sulphated polysaccharides. The lipase-releasing activity in rats of two unfractionated heparins has been compared with that of characterised preparations of other glycosaminoglycans and of two partially synthetic polysaccharides. The results suggest that whilst both molecular weight and degree of sulphation are important in determining the potency, there is also some specific structural element associated with the heparin class. The clearance of lipases was also investigated. The half-lives of LPL (29 mins) and of HTGL (36 mins) did not appear to be affected by the nature of the releasing agent.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Williams SP,Johnson EAdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(89)90068-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
361-8issue
3eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472pii
0049-3848(89)90068-6journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is classified into three primary subtypes; type 1 includes partial quantitative deficiency, type 2 (A, B, M and N) includes qualitative defects and type 3 includes virtually complete deficiency of von Willebrand factor (VWF). Type 2A includes variants with decreased platelet adhesion cause...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.03.014
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets occupy a central role at the interface between thrombosis and inflammation. At sites of vascular damage, adherent platelets physically and functionally interact with circulating leukocytes. Activated platelets release soluble factors into circulation that may have local and systemic effects on blood and vasc...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2010.10.010
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coagulation is initiated by tissue factor (TF). Coagulant TF is constitutively expressed by extravascular cells, but there is increasing evidence that TF can also be present within the blood, in particular during pathological conditions. Such TF is exposed on circulating cell-derived vesicles, and its presence has bee...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.08.281
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to determine the risk factors for subclinical umbilical catheter-related thrombosis (UCRT) and its association with clinical morbidities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In infants without any symptoms associated with umbilical catheterization, the presence of thrombosis was monitored using abdomin...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2020.05.034
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of this study was to evaluate rapid D-Dimer tests for their utility in diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Tests were performed in 183 consecutive pats referred for lung scanning because of clinically suspected PE. According to lung scans and the clinical course of disease 19 pats were classified to have P...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(96)00089-8
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preterm infants often require assisted ventilation, however ventilation when applied to the immature lung can initiate ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). The biotrauma which underscores VILI is largely undefined, and is likely to involve vascular injury responses, including hemostasis. We aimed to use ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2020.09.036
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience with tranexamic acid, an indirect fibrinolytic inhibitor, started as soon as it was released from Shosuke Okamoto's lab in the early 1960s. It was first prescribed to females with heavy menstrual blood loss and to patients with hereditary bleeding disorders. Soon the indications were widened to elective sur...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.11.012
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) is more effective than unfractionated heparin in unstable angina/non-Q-wave myocardial infarction (UA/NQMI) and the platelet GPIIb/IIIa receptors play an important role in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Therefore, enoxaparin might have a similar advantage over...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(01)00242-0
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the role of filter implantation in reducing the incidence of fatal pulmonary embolism during the endovascular treatment of thrombosis in the major tributary of the superior vena cava (SVC). METHODS:From October 2004 to October 2008, we conducted a cohort study of 40 patients with thrombosis of t...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.04.009
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A synthetic pentasaccharide, representing the critical sequence required in heparin for binding to antithrombin III (AT III), produces strong anti-factor Xa activity in vitro in the presence of AT III and is devoid of any activity directed towards thrombin. This pentasaccharide provides a unique tool to study the ques...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(87)90280-5
更新日期:1987-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a low molecular weight heparin (Fragmin) (20-80 U/kg) was studied in 10 healthy male volunteers after intravenous administration. Clotting abnormalities are extensive shortly after injection, lasting for 1-2 hours depending on heparin dosage. Dilute thrombin time, showing a close correlation to anti-F-Xa...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(88)90257-5
更新日期:1988-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::High molecular weight kininogen has been shown to be the principal plasma inhibitor of cellular thiol proteases including cathepsins B, H and L and calpains 1 and 2. Since these same enzymes have been reported to be elevated in animals with muscular dystrophy, we studied plasmas from hamsters with muscular dystrophy a...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90041-8
更新日期:1989-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro exper iments showed that polymeric hydrogels containing covalently immobilized heparin affect the parameters of blood clotting system. This is not accounted for by the elution of heparin into the surrounding medium and this property of heparin-containing polymers is caused by specific interaction of immobiliz...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(82)90192-x
更新日期:1982-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Five criteria for poor response to a 20 min venous occlusion test were applied to 58 patients 3 months or more after acute deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The criteria were arbitrarily defined as the last 5 percentiles of response distributions in an age- and sex-matched healthy control group of 51 subjects. The criteria ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(91)90345-w
更新日期:1991-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Miniplasmin was a des-kringle variant of plasminogen with potential pharmacological application. We investigated the thrombolytic effect of miniplasmin in a canine model of femoral artery thrombosis. METHODS:In anesthetized dogs, a stable occlusive thrombus was formed by mechanical and electroly...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.01.007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant factor IX (rFIX) is increasingly used to treat patients with hemophilia B. CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovary) cells are commonly used for the production of rFIX but they have a limited capacity for introducing post-translational modifications (PTM) leading to incomplete γ-carboxylation, low phosphorylation and su...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.08.313
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Warfarin is the most widely used oral anticoagulant. It has been suggested that anticoagulation effect of warfarin is significantly associated with the polymorphism of certain genes, including Cytochrome P450 complex subunit 2C9 (CYP2C9), Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase Complex Subunit 1 (VKORC1), Gamma-Glutam...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2009.10.017
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potency for the inhibition of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced human platelet aggregation by ketanserin, pipamperone, spiperone, cyproheptadine and BW 501 in vitro decreased as the reaction pH increased progressively from 7.4 to 8.6, the largest shift (X 1125) in IC50 value (pH 7.4: 4 X 10(-9) M; pH 8.6: 4.5 X 1...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90297-x
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the relationship between the procoagulant protease-inhibitory activity and the N-glycan structures in urinary protein C inhibitor (uPCI) by sequential exoglycosidase digestions based on the N-glycan structures elucidated in this report. uPCI was glycosylated on the three potential N-glycosylation sites...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(01)00342-5
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To demonstrate that human alpha-thrombin is effectively inactivated by human antithrombin III (AT) during the production of a fibrin clot we measured the amount of alpha-thrombin activity which can be recovered from a clot generated from purified human proteins. We discovered that 0.05-0.07% of the original alpha-thro...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(93)90234-f
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding events are a common adverse effect in oral anticoagulation that frequently depend on the duration and intensity of treatment. Major bleeding events, particularly intracerebral hemorrhages, are a serious complication in cases that require the rapid reversal of anticoagulation. Urgent correction of the coagulat...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00085-7
更新日期:1999-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in antithrombotic therapy began when traditional anticoagulant agents such as heparin and the vitamin K antagonists like Coumadin became commercially available in the 1940s and 1950s. Inherent limitations of these compounds, including the need for monitoring and multiple food and drug interactions (with couma...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.08.010
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with active cancer have a heightened risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). This risk is further increased by the initiation of chemotherapy. Although previous studies have suggested that the use of parenteral thromboprophylaxis in all ambulatory cancer patients receiving chemotherapy significantly decreases t...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.01.018
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer-associated arterial thrombotic events (ATEs) are increasingly recognized in specific malignancies and in association with the expanding armamentarium of novel chemotherapeutic agents. The improved cancer survival led to cardiovascular complications becoming clinically relevant many years after cancer diagnosis....
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.01.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Available data on fibrin clot properties and fibrinolysis in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are inconsistent. Our objective was to assess the impact of effective treatment of hyper- and hypothyroidism on fibrin clot characteristics. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a case-control study, ex vivo plasma fibrin c...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.05.041
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethamsylate possesses antihemorrhagic properties, but whether or not it directly activates blood platelets is unclear. Here we investigated the platelet activation potential of ethamsylate, by measuring membrane P-selectin expression with flow cytometry in human whole blood and also by immunofluorescence imaging of is...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(02)00353-5
更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The fibrinolytic potential of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) either incorporated in a clot (endogenous) or added to the surrounding plasma (exogenous), was studied in an in vitro system consisting of 125I-labeled human plasma clots (200 microliters) immersed in human plasma (2 ml). Clot lysis was measured as...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(84)90364-5
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A B S T R A C T Thrombotic events are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer. While the association of venous thromboembolic events with cancer is well documented, in recent years arterial events (i.e. acute myocardial infarction and ischemic strokes) have also emerged as relatively common complications am...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(20)30398-4
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Variability in platelet response to clopidogrel and its clinical relevance have been well described. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Recently, the T744C polymorphism of the P2Y12 receptor gene has been associated with enhanced platelet aggregation in healthy volunteers, suggesting a possib...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.01.012
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental in vitro model of the hemodynamics that occur in atrial fibrillation (AFib) in the left atrial appendage (LAA) was developed to study changes in human endothelial cell thrombotic potential. We applied human-derived sinus rhythm and AFib hemodynamic shear stress patterns to primary human endothelial cel...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.04.022
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00