Evidence that functional deletion of donor-reactive T lymphocytes in kidney allograft recipients can occur at the level of cytotoxic T cells, IL-2-producing T cells, or both. A limiting dilution study.

abstract：:Allotransplantation into immunosuppressed individuals results in long-term survival of grafts. However, the grafts are damaged, probably at many stages before, during and after implantation. The hypothesis to be presented is that release of antigens and autoantigens from the chronically damaged graft results in breaki...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Rose ML

更新日期：2005-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kidney transplantation (KT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients has transformed the management of end-stage kidney disease in this population. Although favourable outcomes have been reported, patients experience high rates of acute allograft rejection (AR). We examined factors associated ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Gathogo E,Harber M,Bhagani S,Levy J,Jones R,Hilton R,Davies G,Post FA,UK HIV Kidney Transplantation Study Group.

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nephrotoxic effects of cyclosporine (CsA) seem to be augmented by co-existing renal injury. A high rate of prolonged delayed function (acute tubular necrosis [ATN]) and non-function (NF) has been associated with the use of CsA prior to and following renal transplantation. Cyclosporine has also been associated with...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sommer BG,Henry M,Ferguson RM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sotrastaurin (STN), a novel oral protein kinase C inhibitor that inhibits early T-cell activation, was assessed in non-human primate recipients of life-supporting kidney allografts. METHODS:Cynomolgus monkey recipients of life-supporting kidney allografts were treated orally with STN alone or in combination...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bigaud M,Wieczorek G,Beerli C,Audet M,Blancher A,Heusser C,Morris RE,Wagner J

更新日期：2012-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:One major limitation in pancreatic islet transplantation is availability of donor tissue. Donor shortage is exacerbated by islet apoptosis from the stresses of islet isolation and transplantation. Furthermore, the side effects of immunosuppressive drugs preclude transplants into patients whose diabetes is controlled b...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sutherland RM,Allison J,Thomas HE,Brady JL,Kay TW,Lew AM

更新日期：2004-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously shown that both thymic immigrants (graft to thymus pathway) and thymic emigrants (thymus to graft pathway) are involved in tolerance to renal allografts in miniature swine treated with a short course of calcineurin inhibitors. This study investigates the role of these pathways in cardiac t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Yamamoto S,Teranishi K,Kamano C,Samelson-Jones E,Arakawa H,Nobori S,Okumi M,Houser S,Shimizu A,Sachs DH,Yamada K

更新日期：2006-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conversion from tacrolimus to cyclosporin has not previously been reported as routine clinical practice, but only as indicated by rejection or adverse effects. METHODS:The safety and metabolic outcome of elective conversion from tacrolimus to cyclosporin was examined in 19 recipients of cadaver renal transp...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Higgins RM,Hart P,Lam FT,Kashi H

更新日期：2000-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We recently demonstrated that inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) ameliorated severe acute lung allograft rejection. This study used a rat lung transplant model to determine (1) the time course and cellular localization of iNOS expression during the histological progression of unmodified acu...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Worrall NK,Boasquevisque CH,Botney MD,Misko TP,Sullivan PM,Ritter JH,Ferguson TB Jr,Patterson GA

更新日期：1997-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that posttransplant total lymphoid irradiation, anti-thymocyte globulin, and an intravenous donor blood cell infusion induce tolerance to ACI heart allografts in Lewis rat hosts. METHODS:In the current study, fresh ACI monocytes and dendritic cell precursors, derived from short-t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hayamizu K,Huie P,Sibley RK,Strober S

更新日期：1998-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of cell surface I-Ak and H-2Kk antigens shed by murine spleen cells in culture was studied by incubation of nonlabeled spleen cells or splenic T or B cells with culture fluids containing shed radiolabeled alloantigens. Approximately 30 to 40% of the shed alloantigens could be absorbed by syngeneic or allogene...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Emerson SG,Cone RE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that cytomegalovirus infection increases the risk of ischemic heart disease. Both cytomegalovirus and ischemic heart disease are common after renal transplantation, suggesting a possible causal association in this population. METHODS AND PATIENTS:We studied 1004 consecutive renal trans...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hernández D,Hanson E,Kasiske MK,Danielson B,Roel J,Kasiske BL

更新日期：2001-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kidneys from infectious risk donors (IRD) confer substantial survival benefit in adults, yet the benefit of IRD kidneys to pediatric candidates remains unclear in the context of high waitlist prioritization. METHODS:Using 2010-2016 Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients data, we studied 2417 pediatric...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bowring MG,Jackson KR,Wasik H,Neu A,Garonzik-Wang J,Durand C,Desai N,Massie AB,Segev DL

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) withdrawal with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has not become routine practice, due to concerns about excess acute rejection. Therapeutic drug monitoring may be advantageous when the CNI or MMF is withdrawn. METHODS:This prospective, randomized, concentration-controlled withdr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mourer JS,Hartigh Jd,van Zwet EW,Mallat MJ,Dubbeld J,de Fijter JW

更新日期：2012-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of solid tissue allografts--skin or parathyroid glands--implanted in the interstitial tissue of the testis was investigated using inbred rats. The results affirm that the testis is an immunologically privileged site despite its efficient lymphatic drainage. Skin allografts survived at least several days longe...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Head JR,Neaves WB,Billingham RE

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The addition of prostaglandin to the single-flush technique of lung preservation is considered to enhance subsequent graft function. We have evaluated the use of the prostacyclin analog, Iloprost, in an animal model of unilateral lung transplantation. Group 1 (n = 5) received Iloprost as a pretreatment intravenously (...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hooper TL,Fetherston GJ,Flecknell PA,Dark JH,McGregor CG

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intrahepatic infusion is the most common method of islet autotransplantation. Structural and functional changes within the liver may result from a number of factors, including embolization of the terminal branches of the portal vein, the effects of high insulin concentration on surrounding hepatocytes or resp...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ong SL,Pollard C,Rees Y,Garcea G,Webb M,Illouz S,Berry DP,Dennison AR

更新日期：2008-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone marrow (BM) is an excellent source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) which can be expanded in vitro for further use. However, large volumes of BM specimens are not routinely available. We hypothesized that the normally discarded BM collection kits might be a convenient source of large numbers of MSC. MET...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mageed AS,Pietryga DW,DeHeer DH,West RA

更新日期：2007-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) remains associated with reduced kidney graft survival and no clear prognostic marker is available. METHODS:We investigated whether donor-specific antibodies (DSA) ability to bind C1q in comparison with AMR C4d status, both indirect signs of complement activation, improve ri...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Malheiro J,Santos S,Tafulo S,Dias L,Martins S,Fonseca I,Almeida M,Pedroso S,Beirão I,Castro-Henriques A,Cabrita A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histoincompatibility was analyzed to describe as precisely as possible the sequence of gross morphological events taking place during allograft rejection among closely related conspecifics from a natural population of the bisexual lizard Cnemidophorus tigris. Two types of rejection were noted, depending on whether the...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cuellar O,Smart C

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The novel agent sirolimus (SRL; Rapamune; rapamycin) inhibits the immune response by a mechanism distinct from those of calcineurin antagonists or antimetabolites. This randomized, controlled, multicenter, single blind, phase II trial examined the combination of SRL, steroids, and full versus reduced doses o...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kahan BD,Julian BA,Pescovitz MD,Vanrenterghem Y,Neylan J

更新日期：1999-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptotic cells are endowed with immunomodulatory properties. The authors propose infusing apoptotic cells as a cell-based therapy product to facilitate allogeneic hematopoietic engraftment after a nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen. Such an approach may be used to obtain macrochimerism in combined hematopoietic ce...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kleinclauss F,Perruche S,Cahn JY,Tiberghien P,Saas P

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Arterial ketone body ratio (AKBR [acetoacetate/beta-hydroxybutyrate]) was measured in nineteen patients under medical supportive therapy for fulminant hepatic failure (FHF), in order to evaluate its predictive value relative to liver transplantation. Of the 19 patients 8 (42%) were salvaged and 11 (58%) died. Seven of...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Saibara T,Onishi S,Sone J,Yamamoto N,Shimahara Y,Mori K,Ozawa K,Yamamoto Y

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cytomegalovirus infection after heart transplantation is considered as risk factor for the development of transplant arteriosclerosis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) as a single risk factor on transplant arteriosclerosis in an experimental ao...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Heim C,Abele-Ohl S,Eckl S,Ramsperger-Gleixner M,Mahmoudian S,Weyand M,Stamminger T,Ensminger SM

更新日期：2010-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recent studies demonstrated that prolactin (PRL) has beneficial effects on beta cells for islet transplantation. We examined the effect of human recombinant PRL (rhPRL) supplementation to the culture media to determine its potential use in the context of clinical islet transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Yamamoto T,Mita A,Ricordi C,Messinger S,Miki A,Sakuma Y,Timoneri F,Barker S,Fornoni A,Molano RD,Inverardi L,Pileggi A,Ichii H

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the isolation process, pancreatic islets are exposed to an environment of sterile inflammation resulting in an upregulated inflammatory state before transplantation. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) has been identified as a major mediator of sterile inflammation. Therefore, we sought to determine whether e...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Chang CA,Murphy K,Kane RR,Lawrence MC,Naziruddin B

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the quinoline-3-carboxamide LS-2616 (Linomide), given alone or together with cyclosporine, was studied in the first set cardiac allograft transplantation model in the rat. PVG rat hearts were transplanted heterotopically to Wistar/Kyoto rat recipients on day 0. The recipients were given LS-2616 orally on...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Wanders A,Larsson E,Gerdin B,Tufveson G

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a major pathogen in transplant recipients and AIDS patients, and the virus may also play a role in allograft rejection. Previous work from this laboratory demonstrated increased cell surface expression of the adhesion molecules ICAM-1 (CD54) and LFA-3 (CD58) following CMV infection in vitro. W...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Craigen JL,Grundy JE

更新日期：1996-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To define whether immunosuppressive agents that block the interleukin (IL)-2 pathway could prevent activation-induced cell death of activated T cells in the graft, we measured expression of IL-2, IL-2 receptor alpha chain (CD25), IL-15, Fas, and Fas ligand by real time reverse transcription-polymerase chain ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Baan CC,Balk AH,van Riemsdijk IC,Vantrimpont PJ,Maat AP,Niesters HG,Zondervan PE,van Gelder T,Weimar W

更新日期：2003-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of human herpesvirus (HHV)-8 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma and its pre-malignant state of monoclonal gammopathy is unclear. HHV-8 is transmitted by organ transplantation, representing a unique model with which to investigate primary HHV-8 infection. METHODS:The authors studied the inciden...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Regamey N,Hess V,Passweg J,Hess C,Steiger J,Erb P,Cathomas G,Tamm M

更新日期：2004-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of adenovirus infection of the renal allograft in a combined kidney/pancreas transplant recipient. The clinical presentation was renal allograft failure, which eventually reversed. The pancreatic graft function remained stable. A renal biopsy showed massive tubular necrosis associated with a prominent...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mathur SC,Squiers EC,Tatum AH,Szmalc FS,Daucher JW,Welker DM,Shanley PF

更新日期：1998-01-15 00:00:00