Abstract:
:Bioassay-directed fractionation of the leaf and root extracts of the antiproliferative Madagascar plant Stuhlmannia moavi afforded 6-acetyl-5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (stuhlmoavin, 1) as the most active compound, with an IC50 value of 8.1 μM against the A2780 human ovarian cancer cell line, as well as the known homoisoflavonoid bonducellin (2) and the stilbenoids 3,4,5'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxy-trans-stilbene (3), piceatannol (4), resveratrol (5), rhapontigenin (6), and isorhapontigenin (7). The structure elucidation of all compounds was based on NMR and mass spectroscopic data, and the structure of 1 was confirmed by a single crystal X-ray analysis. Compounds 2-5 showed weak A2780 activities, with IC50 values of 10.6, 54.0, 41.0, and 74.0 μM, respectively. Compounds 1-3 also showed weak antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum with IC50 values of 23, 26, and 27 μM, respectively.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Liu Y,Harinantenaina L,Brodie PJ,Bowman JD,Cassera MB,Slebodnick C,Callmander MW,Randrianaivo R,Rakotobe E,Rasamison VE,Applequist W,Birkinshaw C,Lewis GP,Kingston DGdoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2013.10.038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-15 00:00:00pages
7591-4issue
24eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(13)00912-7journal_volume
21pub_type
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