[Pancreatic pain: a clinical-experimental study].

abstract：:We have applied the ion sensitive analysis of hydrogen (H2) in expired air in intervals of five minutes for five hours to determine carbohydrate malabsorption. In 19 patients with lactose malabsorption the increase in hydrogen was prior (45, SE 13 min) to healthy volunteers (142, SD 71 min, p less than 0.01). In compa...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Wildgrube HJ,Classen M

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative liver function tests (QLFT), e.g. 1) galactose elimination capacity (GEK) and 2) fractional indocyanine-green elimination constant k (ICG) were performed in patients with various liver diseases. Retrospectively the results of QLFT were compared to clinical, histological and laboratory findings which are k...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Albers I,Hartmann H,Creutzfeldt W

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of ethanol to acetaldehyde in the liver proceeds via alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and the microsomal ethanol-oxidizing system (MOS), whereas catalase plays no significant role. ADH is an enzyme of the cytosol, requires NAD+ as cofactor and exhibits a pH optimum in the alkaline range. The Km of ADH is abo...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Gellert J,Teschke R

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies suggested impaired pancreatic exocrine function in type I diabetes patients, but have been limited by small or highly selected samples. Fecal elastase-1 has facilitated evaluation of pancreatic dysfunction in population-based studies. METHODS:112 type I diabetic patients (age +/- SD: 37 +/-...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Icks A,Haastert B,Giani G,Rathmann W

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In hepatic resections, there has been a high quality demand. The aim of this systematic clinical, prospective, unblinded unicenter observational study with two arms in an unselected patient cohort was to investigate whether hemostat device can significantly improve outcome in resective liver surgery, in particu...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Petersen M,Steinert R,Jannasch O,Venerito M,Meissner C,Kropf S,Albrecht R,Lippert H,Meyer F

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The median plasma level of prolactin in 94 women with cirrhosis of the liver did not differ significantly when compared with a control group (8,0 versus 7,2 ng/ml). Nevertheless 22% of the investigated women exhibited a plasma prolactin level higher than 15 ng/ml. The prolactin concentrations correlated to the severen...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Grün R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of modern diagnostic possibilities, the diagnosis of celiac disease is still challenging for the physician. This is due to the great variability of the clinical presentation. Nowadays, the classical symptoms like diarrhea, weight loss and abdominal pain are seen less often. It has become evident that celiac d...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Holtmeier W

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 27-year-old female patient with partial Alagille's syndrome (hypoplasia of the intrahepatic bile ducts, typical facial dysmorphism and skeletal anomalies) developed a marked cholestasis (total bilirubin 59 mg/dl), decrease of liver synthesis tests and ascites four weeks after gynecological surgery with general anest...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Müller C,Jelinek T,Endres S,Loeschke K

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver fibrosis is the final common pathway in a variety of liver diseases. To model liver fibrosis in mice is important as mechanisms not only of fibrogenesis, but also of fibrolysis, need to be clearly defined. Also, small rodents present a possibility to test potential treatments in vivo. Today, there are several mo...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Weiler-Normann C,Herkel J,Lohse AW

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Western societies roughly 50% of all cases of liver cirrhosis are related to alcohol abuse. The oxidative metabolite of ethanol, acetaldehyde, often in conjunction with viral or metabolic liver disease, is implicated as the major cause for liver fibrogenesis. Acetaldehyde damages cell membranes, initiates lipid per...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schuppan D,Atkinson J,Ruehl M,Riecken EO

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In studying the effect of ethanol on the size of parietal cells 60 Wistar rats received 15% ethanol ad libitum and were killed after 8 days, 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks. For the control group 24 untreated animals were used. The parietal cells were stained with Kongo-red for the histological preparations and with a Papanicol...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Al-Abadi H,Dumke K,Donhuijsen K,Niedobitek F

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing numbers of active tuberculosis in Germany were recorded in the last years. Thus, also extrapulmonary manifestations of tuberculosis gain clinical significance as differential diagnoses, especially when a metastatic tumor disease is suspected. We report the case of a 77-year-old male patient who presented wi...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Voit FM,Abdelhafez M,Rothe K,Slotta-Huspenina J,Gaa J,Schmid RM,Spinner CD

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report presents a female patient suffering from chronic diarrhea, who developed palpable purpura on the lower extremities 8 weeks after onset of the gastrointestinal symptoms. Biopsies obtained from the colon and skin showed leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Possible triggers or underlying diseases could not be found,...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schartner E,Höflmayer D,Müller-Knespel EM,Dzirlo L,Haunold I,Dawid M,Stanek-Kalchhauser D,Weiss P,Klimpfinger M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In general, the rare SPT is a tumour of low malignancy predominantly affecting young women. The outcome after radical resection is favourable. In exceptional cases the tumour presents as solid pseudopapillary carcinoma (SPC) with typical malignant features and even metastases. Unresectable liver metastases c...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Foltys D,Moench C,Burck I,Hoppe-Lotichius M,Schad A,Teufel A,Heise M,Otto G

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholangiocarcinoma at the choledochoduodenal anastomosis site is a rare complication. Our 71-years-old female patient developed an adenocarcinoma 38 years after cholecystectomy and choledochoduodenal anastomosis. During the previous two years she suffered from recurrent episodes of cholangitis and jaundice. Multiple e...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schumacher G,Bechstein WO,Kling N,Lobeck H,Hintze R,Neuhaus P

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on a 24 year old nurse, who developed two episodes of fever, chills and malaise with high serum enzyme levels and histologic proof of extensive centrolobular hepatic necrosis in association with vocational halothane exposure in the operating theatre. A cause-effect relationship was suggested by the d...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmidt G,Börsch G,Ricken D,Müller KM,Neuberger J

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1977, 15 patients have undergone surgery for Zenker's diverticula at the University of Würzburg Department of Surgery. We were able to follow up 6 of them after an average of 4 years (5 months to 10.5 years). Preoperative manometric findings available on one patient revealed markedly impaired coordination betwee...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Broll R,Kramer T,Kalb K,Bruch HP

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report about 5 cases with a chronic erosion with granulation tissue formation of the mucosa of the resected stomach in the gastroenterostomotic area. These lesions appeared endoscopically as discoloration, or as small elevation of the mucosa or as a distinct polyp. One case with a more extensive granulation tissue for...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dirschmid K

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Contrast harmonic imaging significantly increases the detectability of liver lesions which are invisible on conventional B-mode sonography. With the introduction of contrast agents, which can be visualized at low mechanical index (low-MI), continuous real time observation of liver lesions under cont...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schlottmann K,Klebl F,Zorger N,Feuerbach S,Schölmerich J

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given of current diagnosis and treatment of overlooked stones of the common bile duct, reviewing 81 patients seen in our hospital. Problems arise mainly in icteric and postoperatively critical patients. There is still not enough clinical experience in medical or endoscopic treatment in the disease. Therefo...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmidt HD

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have a significantly increased risk of clinically relevant clostridial infection (CDI). In turn, CDI can increase IBD activity. Therefore, rapid diagnosis and therapy is required. Many diagnostic and treatment studies on patients with CDI without inflammatory bowe...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Stallmach A,Reuken PA,Teich N

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This guideline provides evidence-based key recommendations for diagnosis and therapy of gallstones and upgrades version 2000. It was developed by an interdisciplinary team of gastroenterologists, surgeons, radiologists, geneticists, external comparative quality assurance and patient support groups under the auspices o...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lammert F,Neubrand MW,Bittner R,Feussner H,Greiner L,Hagenmüller F,Kiehne KH,Ludwig K,Neuhaus H,Paumgartner G,Riemann JF,Sauerbruch T,Deutschen Gesellschaft für Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten.,Deutschen Gesellschaft fü

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis was performed in 332 cases with cancer of the upper gastrointestinal tract. A limit of one month was set for delayed and missed bioptically verified endoscopic diagnosis. Malignant cycle in ulcerated lesions and the size of elevated processes were the probable causes of delayed diagnosis in 7 ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmid E,Blaich E,Schwarzkopf H,Kovarik P

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a primary malignant esophageal melanoma arising in a 75-year-old male, initially diagnosed as anaplastic squamous cell carcinoma. After resection of the tumor, histological work-up was indicative of a marked morphological heterogeneity, resembling a focally amelanotic primary malignant melanoma....

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Heidemann J,Lebiedz P,Herbst H,Spahn TW,Domagk D,Domschke W,Kucharzik T

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 43-year-old patient presenting to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain the source of which turned out to be acute hemorrhagic jejunal infarction due to portal and mesenteric vein occlusion with no apparent cause. In spite of a lacking history of hereditary thrombophilic risk factors, furth...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Garlipp B,Gerhardt U,Linke J,Arlt G

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last years several case reports and articles have been published suggesting that a new form of chronic pancreatitis has been diagnosed and named autoimmune pancreatitis. The present overview scrutinizes the proposed evidence in the light of the current literature and aims to prove whether autoimmune pancreati...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rünzi M,Dejica D,Junge B,Keller J,Layer P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of Penicillamine (750 mg per day) for one year resulted in the expected increase of urinary copper excretion (8-10 fold). The increase of Zinc excretion was only moderate (2 fold). The application of Penicillamine did not influence the excretion of Ca, Mg and Fe. We did not find a decrease of Zinc cont...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dastych M,Jezek P,Richtrová M

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the most frequent underlying diseases leading to HCC development. Sorafenib is the standard of care for HCC patients not amenable to local treatment, r...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Waidmann O,Peveling-Oberhag J,Eichler K,Schulze F,Vermehren J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common autosomal recessive disease in the Caucasian population. The primary cellular defect, the reduced expression of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), leading to a chloride secretory defect, is present in all epithelial cells of endodermal and mesodermal...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Bargon J,Stein J,Dietrich CF,Müller U,Caspary WF,Wagner TO

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATP-dependent transport of biliary constituents, such as bile acids, reduced glutathione, and bilirubin glucuronosides across the hepatocyte canalicular membrane into bile represents the decisive driving force for the formation of biliary fluid. Functional characterization, cloning, and localization of hepatocellular ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Keppler D

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00