Abstract:
:Oxidation of rainbow trout haemoglobin (Hb) by nitrite proceeded via an initial lag phase followed by autocatalysis when the O2 saturation of the Hb was high. At low O2 saturations, the rate of methaemoglobin (metHb) formation was strongly reduced and autocatalysis was absent. Addition of adenosine triphosphate and guanosine triphosphate to oxyHb lowered the haemoglobin O2 affinity and O2 saturation and slowed down nitrite-induced metHb formation in a dose-dependent manner, the effect of GTP being larger than that of ATP. Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and the catecholamines adrenaline and noradrenaline did not affect O2 saturation in oxyHb solutions but significantly slowed down nitrite-induced metHb formation. Inorganic salts (NaCl, KCl, NaNO3) impeded the oxidation of oxyHb by nitrite in a manner that was dependent on salt concentration but independent of the type of salt. The mechanisms and physiological implication of the effects are discussed.
journal_name
Fish Physiol Biochemjournal_title
Fish physiology and biochemistryauthors
Jensen FBdoi
10.1007/BF00004376subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-08-01 00:00:00pages
111-7issue
2eissn
0920-1742issn
1573-5168journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A completely randomized experimental design carried out to investigate the effects of different levels of Pediococcus acidilactici (PA) including 0 (basal diet as a control diet), 1 × 106, 2 × 106, 4 × 106, and 8 × 106 colony-forming unit (CFU) per gram of the diet for 60 days on the mucosal immunity responses, growth...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00004580
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02180414
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01875022
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00