Abstract:
:A completely randomized experimental design carried out to investigate the effects of different levels of Pediococcus acidilactici (PA) including 0 (basal diet as a control diet), 1 × 106, 2 × 106, 4 × 106, and 8 × 106 colony-forming unit (CFU) per gram of the diet for 60 days on the mucosal immunity responses, growth, and reproductive performance, in zebrafish, Danio rerio (with mean weigh ± SE: 120 ± 10 mg). The obtained results revealed that the best growth and reproduction indices were related to the concentration of 4 × 106 CFU PA g-1 diet (P < 0.05). The maximum activities of mucosal immune responses including total protein, alternative complement system, IgM, and lysozyme were observed in the fish fed with 4 × 106 CFU PA g-1 diet (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the maximum alkaline phosphatase activity of skin mucus was recorded in the fish fed with 8 × 106 CFU PA g-1 diet (P < 0.05). Fish fed with 4 × 106 CFU PA g-1 diet had the highest villus length and width of the intestine (P < 0.05). Supplementing the diet with 4 × 106 CFU PA g-1 diet more significantly enhanced Cyp19a gene expression in comparison with this in other groups. Hence, PA with a concentration of 4 × 106 CFU g-1 diet can be considered as a proper level of probiotic for improving the health, growth, and reproductive performance of the D. rerio.
journal_name
Fish Physiol Biochemjournal_title
Fish physiology and biochemistryauthors
Arani MM,Salati AP,Keyvanshokooh S,Safari Odoi
10.1007/s10695-020-00903-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-26 00:00:00eissn
0920-1742issn
1573-5168pii
10.1007/s10695-020-00903-8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This review discusses the new biotechnological tools that are arising and promising for conservation and enhancement of fish production, mainly regarding the endangered and the most economically important species. Two main techniques, in particular, are available to avoid extinction of endangered fish species and to i...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10695-018-0506-0
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::CDK-2, a member of the cyclin-dependent kinase family, plays an important role in many cell processes, such as cell cycle regulation, cell growth and differentiation, and cell apoptosis. Lampreys belong to the most primitive vertebrates, and there is no report about the CDK-2 gene in lampreys at present. In this study...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-019-00683-w
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile sea bass, 1.5 years old, of mixed sex, held on long photoperiods were fed early on the photoperiod and late on the photoperiod, using different diets. Fish fed natural diets showed a daily rhythmicity of plasma insulin, liver c-AMP, plasma glucose, liver glycogen and muscle glycogen content, however, fish fed...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01874796
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole animal transepithelial potentials (TEP) of yearling coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in fresh water and after transfer to seawater were recorded throughout parr-smolt transformation (smoltification) from February to August 1984, along with plasma Na(+) and Cl(-) concentrations and osmolality. Based on plasma i...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02183991
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous fin cell lines from diploid, triploid, and tetraploid oriental weatherfish, Misgurnus anguillicaudatus, were established and characterized. The cell lines, designated DIMF, TRMF, and TEMF, respectively, were subcultured more than 80 times since initiation in October 2012 and were preserved at the China Cent...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-015-0036-y
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetic properties of sarafloxacin were investigated after single intravenous (i.v.) and oral (p.o.) administration of 10 mg/kg body weight (b.w.) in allogynogenetic silver crucian carp at 24-26 °C. The plasma concentrations of sarafloxacin were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. After i...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-015-0141-y
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The manner in which behavior influences the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) axis in hermaphroditic fishes is not understood. The Gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata, is a protandrous hermaphrodite with a complex gonadal cycle consisting of a quiescent, pre-spawning, spawning, and post-spawning stage. On two separat...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-012-9757-3
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60-day feeding trial was conducted to study the effect of exogenous enzymes (xylanase and phytase) supplementation in the non-fermented and fermented de-oiled rice bran (DORB)-based diet of Labeo rohita. Four test diets (T1-DORB-based diet, T2-fermented DORB-based diet, T3-phytase and xylanase supplemented DORB-base...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-018-0492-2
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL)-mediated lipolysis play important roles in lipid catabolism. ATGL is considered the central rate-limiting enzyme in the mobilization of fatty acids in mammals. Currently, severe fat accumulation has been commonly detected in farmed fish globally...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-020-00904-7
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::The Brazilian freshwater fish diversity is the richest in the world. Only 0.7% of all Brazilian species have had any aspect of their sperm biology addressed up to this date. The majority of the fish species described in this review migrate during the spawning season (a phenomenon known as piracema). Urbanization, poll...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10695-008-9240-3
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzymatic changes that occur in the white somatic muscle of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in response to spawning were investigated, and the evenness of their distribution across the ventral-dorsal plane of this muscle was assessed. Four enzymes that are involved in energy metabolism were measured (phosphofructo...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00004344
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main indication of cimetidine is being H₂-receptor antagonist, but studies suggest that cimetidine may also act as a non-specific stimulant of cell-mediated immunity and immunomodulator. In order to determine the immunomodulatory effect of dietary intake of cimetidine in the common carp (100 ± 10 g), subjects were...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-013-9804-8
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc pyrithione (ZPT) is a broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal agent; therefore, it is widely used in industry and civilian life. It is discharged into the aquatic environment with industrial and civilian waste water. Carassius sp. is one of the most widely distributed and farmed fish in China. The effects of ...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-016-0262-y
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium depletion/replacement studies were carried out to examine the role of calcium in contraction of trout intestinal smoot muscle in vitro. Three chemically distinct calcium channel blockers were used to determine whether voltage operated calcium channels (VOCs) were involved in calcium entry with either agonist o...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00003410
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the location and the ontogeny of the digestive enzyme, phospholipase A2 (PLA2) immunohistochemically in the adult and larvae/juvenile of the red sea breamPagrus major by using an antiserum against theNaja naja venom PLA2. The antiserum reacts with at least one enzyme among the PLA2s purified from the f...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02274224
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cytosolic glutathione S-transferases [E.C. 2.5.1.18] were identified in liver of a marine flatfish, the plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) and the two major isoforms were purified to homogeneity. There was no evidence for the presence of basic transferases. The plaice GST's exhibited comparable hematin binding to ra...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00003400
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study assessed the effects of surgically implanted dummy ultrasonic transmitters on physiological response of bighead carp Hypophthalmichthys nobilis in April 2011. Before the surgery, 15 blood samples were extracted randomly from 195 bighead carp samples, and then the rest of the fish were divided into three grou...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-014-9945-4
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence has recently been presented for variation in the inducibility of various 7-alkoxycoumarin-O-dealkylase activities in liver microsomes from a number of mammalian species by β-naphthoflavone (βNF). In the present study we have investigated the inducibility of hepatic microsomal 7-methoxycoumarin-O-demethylase, ...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01875022
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in serum thyroxine (T4), estradiol-17β (E2) and testosterone (T) levels during the parr-smolt transformation (smoltification) were investigated in the masu salmon (Oncorhynchus masou) in 1985 and 1987. T4 showed a peak in levels at the early stage of smoltification and E2 and T levels peaked almost at the same...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00004317
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three practical-type diets utilizing fishmeal and casein as the protein sources and containing fish oil (FO), safflower oil (SO) or linseed oil (LO) were fed to duplicate groups of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) of initial weight 1.2 g for a period of 12 weeks. No differences in final weight, mortality or deve...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00004336
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is shown that amylolytic and proteolytic activity of the intestinal mucosa, the chyme and the intestinal flora in the fishes, zander Zander lucioperca (L.), perch Perca fluviatilis L., bream Abramis brama (L.) and roach Rutilus rutilus (L.), belonging according to their feeding habits to different ecological groups...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-010-9426-3
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurable in vitro hepatic monodeiodinase activity of the southern hemisphere lamprey, Geotria australis, was present only during the first 5 of the 16 month upstream spawning migration of this species. The production of T3 from T4 in vitro was pH-sensitive, and exhibited typical Michaelis-Menton kinetics. No consist...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00003372
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to use more accurate techniques to investigate the effects of cryoprotectants (CPAs) and extenders on post-thaw sperm quality of Brycon orbignyanus and Prochilodus lineatus. Six freezing media comprising the combination of three CPAs (DMSO, methanol and methyl glycol) and two extenders (BTS a...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-014-0016-7
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, the larviculture of many marine fish species with small-sized larvae depends for a short time after hatching, on the supply of high-quality live zooplankton to ensure high survival and growth rates. During the last few decades, the research community has made great efforts to develop artificial diets, which...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-018-0528-7
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transferrin mRNA in liver was quantified in farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fed three different levels (310-, 65-, and 40 ppm) of dietary iron for 26 weeks. At the time of sampling, the fish fed 40 ppm iron showed symptoms of iron deficiency. Mean values of liver storage iron was reduced from 84 to 12 mg kg(-1) a...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02112358
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to confirm previous results on the mediation of GnRH signal in tilapia by providing evidence from experiments in cultured pituitary cells and from perifusion experiments using a GnRH-antagonist. After 4 days in culture under identical conditions, cells taken from pituitaries of f...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00004550
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The toxic effects of thyroxine (T4F), levothyroxine (L-T4), and thyroxine complexed into β-cyclodextrin (β-CD-T4) on the biological parameters of tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) were evaluated. The animals were exposed to a chronic toxicity test based on concentrations of influent (60 ng/L) for 2 months. Weight, total...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-019-00630-9
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post mortem storage is a necessary process for removal of pin bones without destruction of fillets, thereby avoiding volume and economic loss. However, the enzymes involved in loosening pin bones during storage have not been studied to a great extent. In this study, the activities and localization of MMPs in the conne...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-016-0264-9
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individual differences in behaviour and physiological responses to stress are associated with evolutionary adaptive variation and thus raw material for evolution. In farmed animals, the interest in consistent trait associations, i.e. coping styles, has increased dramatically over the last years. However, one of limita...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-016-0231-5
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::High carbonate alkalinity is one of the major stress factors for living organisms in saline-alkaline water areas. Acute and chronic effects of carbonate alkalinity on expression of two genes, carbonic anhydrase 2-like (CA2-like) and Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase α subunit (NKA-α) mRNA in medaka (Oryzias latipes) were evaluated to...
journal_title:Fish physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10695-015-0101-6
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00