Abstract:
:Self-report depression scales include items concerning somatic symptoms, such as fatigue, pain, and inability to work, which may be symptoms of depression in individuals who do not have a chronic disease. However, in patients with somatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, these symptoms may reflect disease rather than depression. Interpretation of responses to these items in patients with chronic disease as indicating depression is known as "criterion contamination". Criterion contamination has been described in responses of patients with rheumatoid arthritis on many widely-used depression scales, including the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Index (CES-D). Evidence for criterion contamination in responses of patients with rheumatoid arthritis on these depression scales is summarized in this essay.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Pincus T,Callahan LFdoi
10.1016/0738-3991(93)90127-isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-01 00:00:00pages
133-43issue
2-3eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
0738-3991(93)90127-Ijournal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate existing measures of health numeracy using item response theory (IRT). METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted. Participants completed assessments of health numeracy measures including the Lipkus expanded health numeracy scale (Lipkus), and the Medical Data Interpretation Test (MDIT). The L...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.03.035
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed at studying information needs of patients and their families, and their attitude towards the counterparts' information needs. Factors influencing psychological status of patients were investigated. METHODS:Self-designed questionnaires for information needs and attitude were delivered to participants...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.12.022
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Socioeconomically disadvantaged elderly are less likely to participate in fecal occult blood testing (FOBT). A quasi-experimental design was used in this operational replication study to determine predictors at baseline of subsequent participation in FOBT. Sixty-five percent of the 211 participants in the replication ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00088-8
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To meet the need for an interactive product on exercise during pregnancy and postpartum, we developed and evaluated a personally tailored multimedia CD-ROM. METHODS:Pregnant and postpartum women, who were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (PregXercise CD-ROM) or the control group (CD-ROM wit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.10.017
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited disorder, characterized by a progressive degeneration of the brain. Due to the nature of the symptoms, the genetic element of the disease, and the fact that there is no cure, HD patients and those in their support network often experience considerable stress and anxie...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.06.002
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research in interaction and interviewing behaviors usually has focused on the verbal behaviors exhibited by the interactants. These behaviors have been looked upon and analyzed in isolation, that is, as a single event. There is little or no information on physician-patient interactions that analyzes verbal behaviors a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(84)90052-1
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Next generation sequencing (NGS) may aid in tumor classification and treatment. Barriers to shared decision-making may influence use of NGS. We examined, from oncologists' perspectives, whether barriers to involving patients/families in decision-making were associated with NGS use. METHODS:Using data from th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.001
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient activation can be measured using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) developed by Hibbard et al., however, little is known about the uses of the PAM in research and in practice. This study aims to explore its differing utility in four UK exemplar sites. METHODS:Data from four exemplars in a range of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore whether negative emotions expressed by adolescent cancer survivors during follow-up consultations were associated with potential late effects (persisting disease or treatment-related health problems). METHODS:We video-recorded 66 follow-up consultations between 10 pediatricians and 66 adolescent s...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the accuracy and consistency of standardized patient (SP) performance in the context of routine genetic counseling, focusing on elements beyond scripted case items including general communication style and affective demeanor. METHODS:One hundred seventy-seven genetic counselors were randomly assig...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.005
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Placing a combination of a written warning and a graphic image on cigarette packaging (so called "pictorial warnings") is one of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control's most controversial recommendations. Our randomized controlled trial investigated if pictorial warnings lead to significantly higher...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.03.005
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breaking bad news (BBN) is a significant source of stress for doctors. In this study we qualitatively explored doctors' perceptions of their BBN experiences, to identify the range of appraisal and coping processes associated with this task. METHODS:Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with 28...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.11.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poor oral contraceptive (OC) knowledge may contribute to premature OC discontinuation and unintended pregnancy. Yet, to understand relationships between OC knowledge and contraceptive behavior, knowledge must be adequately measured. This review evaluates the findings and methodological limitations of research...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.016
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To break new ground by directly examining how patients seek life-expectancy estimates, and how doctors support them in doing so. METHODS:Conversation analytic examination of 10 recorded UK hospice consultations involving 3 palliative specialists. RESULTS:Life-expectancy estimate episodes frequently begin af...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.026
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper explores factors that influence the formulation of risk perception among men with a family history of prostate cancer who are currently attending a prostate cancer screening clinic. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with fifteen participants. Interview transcripts were analyzed usi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.020
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to validate the model of empathic opportunity (EO) and potential empathic opportunity (PEO) using the Roter Interaction Analysis System (RIAS) in a sample of cancer patients. Thirty-nine audio taped consultations at an outpatient oncology clinic performed by four oncologists were previou...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.09.006
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the prevalence and extent of informed decision-making (IDM) and patient-centered decision-making (PCDM) in primary care visits of African Americans with depression. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional analysis of audiotaped clinical encounters and post-visit surveys of 76 patients and their cl...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.07.027
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate residents' ability to engage standardized patients in informed decision making during a pregnancy loss scenario. METHODS:Forty patient encounters between interns and standardized patients were coded to assess informed decision-making practices, exploration of unexpressed concerns, and support pro...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between self-efficacy and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and the moderating effect of self-efficacy type (exercise task, exercise barrier, COPD symptom, general) and HRQoL type (generic, COPD specific). METHODS:D...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.12.003
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop an observational coding instrument for evaluating the fidelity and quality of brief behavioral change interventions based on the behavioral theories of the 5 A's, Stages of Change and Motivational Interviewing. METHODS:Content and face validity were assessed prior to an intervention where psychome...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.012
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have recognised that the communication skills learned in the training environment are not always transferred back into the clinical setting. This paper reports a study which investigated the potential of clinical supervision in enhancing the transfer process. METHODS:A randomised controlled tr...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.08.008
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a lifestyle-related risk factor modification intervention on coronary artery disease (CAD) patients' lifestyle changes. METHOD:A randomized controlled study was conducted in Nepal. A total of 224 CAD patients (112 in each study group) were included at baseline, and 196 patients (...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.030
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Partners have a significant role in a person's ability to adjust to a chronic physical illness, which warrants their inclusion in couples interventions. However to deliver more specific, tailored support it is necessary to explore which types of couples interventions are most effective across certain chronic ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.02.015
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study objective was to evaluate the effect of a patient information video during the informed consent process of a perinatal trial. Ninety women, between 19 and 33 weeks gestation, were randomised to receive written information about this perinatal trial and watch an information video or to receive written informa...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00968-8
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare and contrast the duration and content of physician-patient interaction for patients presenting to an emergency department with problems of low acuity in 1990 and 2005 treated by different grades of physician. METHODS:Observational study with data collection in May-July 1990 and May-July 2005. Pati...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in technology are rapidly expanding health educators' resources for presenting information tailored to meet individual health needs and interests. A self-administered questionnaire was given to 510 youths in grades 6 through 9 to ascertain adolescents' health concerns and thus develop more appropriate educati...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(83)90063-0
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Establish the inter-rater reliability and the concept, convergent and construct validity of an instrument for assessing the competency of physicians in patient education. METHODS:Three raters assessed the quality of patient education in 30 outpatient consultations with the CELI instrument. This instrument is...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.09.007
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed information provision and information needs about illness course, treatments, palliative care and euthanasia in cancer patients. METHODS:Cancer patients consulting a university hospital (N=620) filled out a questionnaire. Their cancer related data were collected through the treating oncologist. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.034
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study's hypotheses were that both shortly after instruction and after an 8-month follow-up, diabetic children taught via anchored instruction (AI), a format for problem solving, would outperform controls. Subjects were 81 9-15-year-old campers with insulin dependent diabetes who were randomly assigned to AI or co...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(94)90049-3
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of a TTM-based motivational counselling approach by trained practice nurses to promote physical activity of low back pain patients in a German primary care setting. METHODS:Data were collected in a cluster-randomized controlled trial with three study arms via questionnaires a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.09.018
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00