Cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone, fluorouracil versus conventional CMF as adjuvant treatment in node-positive breast cancer patients. A Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical significance of immunohistochemically detectable level of p53 protein has been reported, but with some limitation as a prognosticator of bladder cancer patients. Whether or not simultaneous evaluation of mdm2 and p53 expression in bladder cancer exceed the prognostic significance of conventional his...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Shiina H,Igawa M,Shigeno K,Yamasaki Y,Urakami S,Yoneda T,Wada Y,Honda S,Nagasaki M

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical and cost benefits of the administration of aprepitant for the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) during high-dose chemotherapy (HDCT). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of patients who received HDCT at our institution between January 2009 and ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nakamura A,Kojima Y,Miyazawa K,Matsumoto S,Iida H,Nagai H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects on gastric and duodenal mucosa induced by cisplatin plus etoposide (PE) chemotherapy were investigated in 32 patients with lung cancer. They were submitted to gastroduodenoscopy before receiving cisplatin 100 mg/m2 (day 1) plus etoposide at a mean dose of 107 mg/m2 (days 1, 3 and 5). Endoscopic examination...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sartori S,Nielsen I,Maestri A,Beltrami D,Trevisani L,Pazzi P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to establish a new formula predicting liver metastasis in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Nine previously reported predictive markers for liver metastasis and/or prognosis (COX-2, dysadherin, E-cadherin, beta-catenin, Ki-67, p53, laminin5gamma2, matrilysin and MUC...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ochiai H,Nakanishi Y,Fukasawa Y,Sato Y,Yoshimura K,Moriya Y,Kanai Y,Watanabe M,Hasegawa H,Kitagawa Y,Kitajima M,Hirohashi S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate two docetaxel-based regimens as first-line treatment in advanced breast cancer patients. METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned to docetaxel/gemcitabine (arm A: docetaxel 75 mg/m(2) on day 1, gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m(2) on days 1 and 8) or docetaxel/capecitabine (arm B: docetaxel 75 mg/m(2) on day...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Vici P,Giotta F,Di Lauro L,Sergi D,Vizza E,Mariani L,Latorre A,Pizzuti L,D'Amico C,Giannarelli D,Colucci G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemostatic abnormalities are rather frequent in cancer patients either in hematological or in solid tumors. Acute disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a rare coagulopathy in cancer patients, but when it develops it becomes rapidly fatal. Between June 1988 and December 1992 we observed 8 cases of acute DIC o...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Pasquini E,Gianni L,Aitini E,Nicolini M,Fattori PP,Cavazzini G,Desiderio F,Monti F,Forghieri ME,Ravaioli A

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer causation in humans is at least a three-dimensional problem too often viewed from only two dimensions, especially as far as the two-dimensional results (dose versus response) of cancer induction tests in animals are viewed. The expression of a cancer represents a critical convergence of additional factors in th...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kolbye AC Jr

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies in China and, due to the limited efficacy of currently available therapies, is responsible for a large number of deaths. IFN-alpha therapy has shown promise in the treatment of various forms of human cancer and is considered in the trea...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Wu WZ,Sun HC,Gao YQ,Li Y,Wang L,Zhou K,Liu KD,Iliakis G,Tang ZY

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) and capecitabine (CAP) have separately shown significant antitumor activity in a wide range of solid tumors. A phase I study was conducted in order to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of their combination in patients with refr...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Maltezos E,Amarantidis K,Trichas M,Vasiliadis M,Toromanidou M,Chatzaki E,Karayiannakis A,Tsaroucha A,Romanidis K,Kakolyris S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the expression and antioxidant function of manganese superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. To determine the significance of Mn-SOD in esophageal squamous cell carcinomas, Mn-SOD mRNA expression was examined in 45 esophageal squamous cell carcinomas and the correspon...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Toh Y,Kuninaka S,Mori M,Oshiro T,Ikeda Y,Nakashima H,Baba H,Kohnoe S,Okamura T,Sugimachi K

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) is associated with aggressive behavior and poor prognosis in various cancers. Here we examined the association between TrkB expression and distant metastases/prognosis in gastric carcinoma (GC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed TrkB expression in 161 GC patients by immunohistochemist...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Zhang Y,Fujiwara Y,Doki Y,Takiguchi S,Yasuda T,Miyata H,Yamazaki M,Ngan CY,Yamamoto H,Ma Q,Monden M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large number of targeted anticancer drugs are currently under development and most of them will have a companion diagnostic linked to their use. If a diagnostic assay is developed in conjunction with a targeted anticancer drug, such an assay will later end up determining the conditions for the use of the drug after ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Jørgensen JT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:14 patients developed acute nonlymphocytic leukemia and 1 patient developed Burkitt's leukemia following longterm chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy for other disorders. The main primary disorders included multiple myeloma, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and breast carcinoma. Acute leukemia developed earlier ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Brenner B,Carter A,Sharon R,Tatarsky I

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the antitumor activity of radiation is mediated via its interaction with oxygen to form labile free radicals, the intratumoral oxygen level has an important influence on the ability of radiation therapy to kill malignant cells. By decreasing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, anemia may result in tumor hypo...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Harrison LB,Shasha D,Homel P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients, median age 64 years, presenting with advanced gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas, were included in this study. The treatment combination consisted of folinic acid (200 mg/m2, IV bolus injection) followed by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU; 400 mg/m2, 30-min infusion) for 5 consecutive days and mitomycin C (10 mg/...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Becouarn Y,Brunet R,Bussières E,Marée D

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to investigate the activity and safety of high dose 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) given as a weekly 24-hour infusion in combination with folinic acid plus mitomycin C in patients with advanced gastric cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Chemonaive patients with locally advanced inoperable, recurrent ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kretzschmar A,Reichardt P,Thuss-Patience PC,Hohenberger P,Benter T,Dörken B,Köhne CH

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary pancreatic lymphoma (PL) is an extremely rare disease, and large-scale studies are rarely performed even in Western countries, in which all cases of PL reported to date were of the B-cell type. Little information regarding PL is available in Japan. Nineteen cases of PL were collected through a nationwide study...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nishimura R,Takakuwa T,Hoshida Y,Tsujimoto M,Aozasa K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two evaluable patients with metastatic breast cancer were treated with a combination of 4-(acridinylamino)methanesulfon-m-anisidide (AMSA) and doxorubicin. All patients but one had received prior therapy with fluorouracil, cyclophosphamide, and methotrexate. Eight patients had partial responses (36%) with a med...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Casimir MT,Buzdar AU,Blumenschein GR,Hortobagyi GN,Bodey GP

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The well-being of oncologists is important to the well-being of their patients. While much is known about oncologist distress, little is known about oncologist well-being. We set out to evaluate oncologist well-being and the personal wellness promotion strategies used by oncologists. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We pe...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Shanafelt TD,Novotny P,Johnson ME,Zhao X,Steensma DP,Lacy MQ,Rubin J,Sloan J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermochemosensitivity was examined in vitro by a human tumor clonogenic assay (HTCA) using specimens obtained surgically from 43 patients with colorectal cancer. We found that the percentages of patients whose cells showed higher sensitivity (greater than 70% inhibition of colony formation) to hyperthermia alone were...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Murakami A,Koga S,Maeta M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous trial with a docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (DCF) regimen showed high response rates in metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus (SCCE). The observed increased toxicity of the DCF regimen, however, was clinically harmful. S-1, an oral anticancer drug, has been approved as a combinatio...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ojima T,Nakamura M,Nakamori M,Katsuda M,Hayata K,Maruoka S,Shimokawa T,Yamaue H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two randomized controlled trials identified that transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) shows a significant survival benefit compared with controls, after a long-term controversy. Thus, TACE is the current standard of care for patients presenting with multinodular HCC. Monit...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Minami Y,Kudo M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim is to assess the clinicopathological significance of E-cadherin and beta-catenin expression, as well as their association with apoptosis in gallbladder cancers. METHODS:The expression of E-cadherin and beta-catenin proteins was examined in 4 biliary tract cancer cell lines and 49 gallbladder cancer s...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Hirata K,Ajiki T,Okazaki T,Horiuchi H,Fujita T,Kuroda Y

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We assessed the prognostic value of the nuclear DNA content measured in the primary tumours of 123 patients with stage II or stage III colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Isolated nuclei from paraffin sections were stained with the Feulgen reaction, and DNA was measured using a computer-assisted image analysis...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Buhmeida A,Algars A,Ristamäki R,Collan Y,Syrjänen K,Pyrhönen S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of cycloheximide on the amount of chromatin-bound and -unbound PCNA subpopulations in HeLa cells. The chromatin-bound PCNA content decreased rapidly in the presence of cycloheximide, whereas the reduction of the total amount of PCNA was minimal even 24 h after the treatment with cycloheximide. ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sasaki K,Kurose A,Uesugi N,Kato A

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 2010 version of the Japan Society of Hepatology (JSH) consensus-based treatment algorithm for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) failure/refractoriness was defined assuming the use of superselective lipiodol TACE, which has been widely used worldwide and par...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kudo M,Matsui O,Izumi N,Kadoya M,Okusaka T,Miyayama S,Yamakado K,Tsuchiya K,Ueshima K,Hiraoka A,Ikeda M,Ogasawara S,Yamashita T,Minami T,Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan.

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative risk of breast cancer incidence and tumor promotion associated with psychotropic drug consumption was evaluated in 151 patients with newly diagnosed neoplasms and 151 hospital controls. No significantly altered risk of breast cancer was found in association with the use of diazepam, chlordiazepoxide, anti...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Wallace RB,Sherman BM,Bean JA

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal changes in quality of life (QoL) for patients with advanced stage (stage III or IV) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) following primary radiotherapy (RT) or concomitant chemoradiotherapy. METHODS:From January 2001 to January 2003, 149 ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Fang FM,Tsai WL,Chien CY,Chiu HC,Wang CJ,Chen HC,Hsiung CY

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improved understanding of tumor biology has led to the identification of numerous growth factors that are involved in malignant transformation and tumor progression. Many of these factors induce cellular responses through receptors with intrinsic tyrosine kinase (TK) activity. Therefore, inhibiting receptor TK activit...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Baselga J,Hammond LA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We performed a pilot study to evaluate the effect of the high-dose gemcitabine-cisplatin combination in a brief weekly regimen in the treatment of primary refractory diffuse large cell lymphoma with high or high-intermediate clinical risk. METHODS:Thirty patients refractory to first-line anthracycline-based ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Avilés A,Neri N,Huerta-Guzmán J,Fernández R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00