Abstract:
:Recombinant human glia maturation factor beta (r-hGMF-beta) is a single-chain polypeptide (141 amino acid residues) containing three cysteines, at positions 7, 86 and 95. Nascent r-hGMF-beta exists in the reduced state and has no biological activity. The protein can be activated through oxidative refolding by incubation with a mixture of reduced and oxidized glutathione. Reverse-phase HPLC analysis of the refolded r-hGMF-beta shows the presence of four peaks, corresponding to the reduced form plus three newly generated intrachain disulfide-containing isoforms predicted from the number of cysteine residues. Only one isoform shows biological activity when tested for growth suppression on C6 glioma cells. We infer from the HPLC elution pattern that the active form contains the disulfide bridge Cys86-Cys95.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Zaheer A,Lim Rdoi
10.1016/0006-291x(90)91209-bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-09-14 00:00:00pages
746-51issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
0006-291X(90)91209-Bjournal_volume
171pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Prostaglandins play a major role in the inflammatory and immune response. Macrophages constitutively produce prostaglandins by the enzyme cyclooxygenase-1 (cox) whereas inflammatory mediators and cytokines stimulate the inducible enzyme cox-2 for high output prostaglandin production. In this study, we investigated the...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1378
更新日期:1995-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic stroke is one of major causes of adult morbidity. Recent studies have shown that over-activated microglial cells play a critical role in aggravating cerebral oxygen glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) damage by releasing excessive inflammatory cytokines. However, the involving mechanisms are not distinc...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.05.005
更新日期:2017-06-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2087
更新日期:2000-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide association studies identified ADAMTS7 as a risk locus for coronary artery disease. In carotid arteries of rats, neointima formation after balloon-mediated injury goes along with enhanced Adamts7 expression. Vice versa, Adamts7-deficient mice display reduced neointima formation following vascular injury. A...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.02.025
更新日期:2016-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammation of the coronary arteries. Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) stimulated by cytokines and chemokines accelerate the inflammatory response and migrate to the injured endothelium during the progression of atherosclerosis. Activation of AMP activated protein kinase (AMPK), a key...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.07.165
更新日期:2012-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::The fission yeast S-phase regulator Mcl1, an orthologue of budding yeast Ctf4, is an interacting protein of DNA polymerase alpha and an important factor to ensure DNA replication and sister chromatid cohesion. Deletion of this protein results in severe cohesion defects, however, the function and cellular role of this ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.09.024
更新日期:2006-11-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0368
更新日期:1996-03-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.146
更新日期:2010-06-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1432
更新日期:1995-03-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.03.004
更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.09.170
更新日期:2003-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::17α-estradiol is a hormonally inactive isomer of 17β-estradiol, but with similar potency as neuroprotector. However, we have previously reported that pretreatment with high concentration (10 μM) of both estrogens abolishes their neuroprotection in rat cerebellar granule neurons. Here, we have examined neuroprotective ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.06.100
更新日期:2017-08-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4408
更新日期:2001-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::A series of polyamine analogs has been examined for their ability to support protein synthesis in an in vitro rabbit reticulocyte translation system. Diamines were found to stimulate protein synthesis to the greatest extent (8-12 fold). Triamines, tetraamines and pentaamines only stimulated 2-4 fold under these condit...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)90440-i
更新日期:1991-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::A mouse hepatoma cell line, Hepa-1, is highly sensitive to the toxic effects of Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Half maximal survival (LD50) of cells occurs at 0.068 ug AFB1/ml. Benzo(a)anthracene, which induces aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase and cytochrome P1-450 in Hepa-1, causes a slight increase in the toxicity of AFB1 (LD50 =...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)91043-6
更新日期:1987-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::A complete understanding of bitterness perception requires identification of cognate bitter substances for all human bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs). However, so far, no agonists have been identified for five of the 25 TAS2Rs, i.e., TAS2R41, TAS2R42, TAS2R45, TAS2R48 and TAS2R60. Due to substantial genetic variability...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.04.066
更新日期:2013-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the nitric oxide (NO)-generating behavior of nitroglycerin (NTG), pentaerythritol trinitrate (PEtriN) and isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN), in the microsomal preparation of bovine coronary artery smooth muscle cells. The comparative NO generating activities among these nitrates were consistent with their relati...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)91716-4
更新日期:1992-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Binge drinking is the consumption of large volumes of alcohol in short periods and exerts its effects on the central nervous system, including the hippocampus. We have previously shown that binge drinking alters mitochondrial dynamics and induces neuroinflammation in the hippocampus of adolescent rats. Mild traumatic ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.05.160
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH), preincubated with cultured rat pituitary cells, induced down regulation of GnRH receptors in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The specific binding was inhibited by 50% after 30 min and maximal inhibition (70%) was obtained after 75 min preincubation with 1 microM GnRH. Preincub...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90572-2
更新日期:1984-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Imidazoquinoline compounds, such as resiquimod (R-848), are well known topically active immune modifiers that bind to toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7). The aim of this study was to characterize the R-848 induced inflammatory response in mice and to validate the response using methyl-prednisolone and anti-TNF antibody. Intr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.12.046
更新日期:2008-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::The disruption of the intracellular Ca(2+) homeostasis of Leishmania mexicana represents a major target for the action of drugs, such as amiodarone and miltefosine. However, little is known about the mechanism of Ca(2+) entry to these cells. Here we show the presence of a Ca(2+) channel in the plasma membrane of these...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.12.033
更新日期:2013-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Based on pseudo amino acid (PseAA) composition and a novel hybrid feature selection frame, this paper presents a computational system to predict the PPIs (protein-protein interactions) using 8796 protein pairs. These pairs are coded by PseAA composition, resulting in 114 features. A hybrid feature selection system, mR...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.01.077
更新日期:2009-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we reported that metabolism of arachidonic acid through the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) pathway plays an important role in the survival and growth of human prostate cancer cells. Inhibition of 5-LOX by pharmacological inhibitors triggers apoptosis in prostate cancer cells within hours of treatment, which is pre...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.10.189
更新日期:2006-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::A number of bioactive peptides are involved in regulating a wide range of animal behaviors, including food consumption. Vertebrate neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a potent stimulator of appetitive behavior. Recently, Drosophila neuropeptide F (dNPF) and short NPF (sNPF), the Drosophila homologs of the vertebrate NPY, were ide...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.081
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have found that atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) has a profound effect on testicular cells in altering intracellular cyclic nucleotide levels as well as progesterone secretion. Using clonal cultured Leydig tumor cells we found that 1 X 10(-8)M ANF caused a two thousand-fold elevation in the accumulation of cellular ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)90975-1
更新日期:1985-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The Sir proteins, namely Sir2, 3 and 4, have roles related to heterochromatin, but genome-wide studies have revealed their presence at many euchromatic loci, although the functional meaning of this is still not clear. Nhp6a is an abundant HMG-like protein in yeast, which has a role in transcription by modulating chrom...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.03.165
更新日期:2015-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::The placenta releases syncytiotrophoblast-derived extracellular vesicles (STB-EV) into the maternal circulation throughout gestation. STB-EV dependent signalling is believed to contribute to the widespread maternal adaptive physiological changes seen in pregnancy. Transfer RNA (tRNA) halves have been identified in ves...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.08.015
更新日期:2019-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Tyrosine-specific phosphorylated proteins found exclusively on the cell surface of human astrocytomas were previously identified with murine monoclonal antibodies, designated as GA-17, GB-4 and GC-3. The purpose of this study was to further characterize the antigens and investigate the relationship between them and c-...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)91756-g
更新日期:1992-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Ghrelin is a peptide found in the hypothalamus and stomach that stimulates food intake and whose circulating concentrations are affected by nutritional state. Very little is known about other central behavioral effects of ghrelin, and thus, we investigated the effects of ghrelin on anxiety and memory retention. The pe...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02740-7
更新日期:2002-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is currently one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. The high rate of mortality in pancreatic cancer patients is due to the inability to detect early-stage disease and the disease being highly refractory to therapy. Gemcitabine has been the standard chemotherapy for advan...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.118
更新日期:2020-06-25 00:00:00