CT and MR imaging in the staging of colorectal carcinoma: report of the Radiology Diagnostic Oncology Group II.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the value of viscosity measured with ultrasonographic (US) elastography in liver fibrosis staging and to determine whether the use of a viscoelastic model to estimate liver elasticity can improve its accuracy in fibrosis staging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study, which was performed from February...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen S,Sanchez W,Callstrom MR,Gorman B,Lewis JT,Sanderson SO,Greenleaf JF,Xie H,Shi Y,Pashley M,Shamdasani V,Lachman M,Metz S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure and elucidate the mechanisms of presumed mediators of unexpected severe, immediate reactions to iodinated contrast materials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a multicenter study, 20 patients with mild to severe reactions to iodinated contrast material and 20 control subjects without reactions were evaluate...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Laroche D,Aimone-Gastin I,Dubois F,Huet H,Gérard P,Vergnaud MC,Mouton-Faivre C,Guéant JL,Laxenaire MC,Bricard H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous in vitro studies have found that clot formation may occur when blood is mixed directly with nonionic low-osmolality contrast media during angiographic procedures because of activation of hemostasis in the catheter; ionic contrast media, on the other hand, inhibit clot formation. Thirty patients were injected ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Casalini E

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reciprocating Bucky design for serial film changers is described. It is simple to construct. Inexpensive, and enhances radiograph resolution by eliminating grid lines. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Becker JA,Heiferman S

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively determine if kinematic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the knee may demonstrate displacement of menisci with tears and, if so, to characterize displaceable and nondisplaceable meniscal tears. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the hospital's review board, and informed consent w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Boxheimer L,Lutz AM,Zanetti M,Treiber K,Labler L,Marincek B,Weishaupt D

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To define age-specific patterns of distribution of red and yellow marrow about the shoulder. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Red and yellow marrow distribution was reviewed on magnetic resonance images of 189 subjects aged 15-69 years. Double-echo and fast spin-echo, gradient, and short inversion time inversion recovery...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Richardson ML,Patten RM

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scattered radiation and veiling glare in digital subtraction angiography degrade contrast signals in a nonlinear and nonuniform way. This effect prohibits direct use of image data for accurate iodine measurement or energy subtraction imaging. Two techniques based on the use of scanning lead bars were proposed to measu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shaw CG,Plewes DB

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic images can be converted into numerical sequences that can be evalueate by computer to determine the significance of certain radiographic findings in peripheral pulmonary nodules. Of three methods (discriminant analysis. Bayes' theoroem, and the Calm system), discriminant analysis has proven the best with ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rotte KH,Meiske W

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cyclosporin A (CyA), an immunosuppressive agent that is potentially nephrotoxic, on the kidneys of 9 liver transplant recipients were studied with serial 99mTc-DTPA and 131I-hippuran scans. In addition, renal function was determined by measuring serum creatinine levels during the second postoperative we...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klintmalm GB,Klingensmith WC 3rd,Iwatsuki S,Schröter GP,Starzl TE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ioglucomide, a new iodinated nonionic contrast medium directed primarily toward myelographic use, was subjected to an extensive toxicological examination in animals. In the majority of studies, ioglucomide was compared directly with metrizamide. In some respects, including freedom from production of arachnoiditis, iog...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hopkins RM,Adams MD,Lau DH,Creighton JM,Hoey GB

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20-MHz intravascular ultrasound (US) transducer inside a percutaneously inserted catheter was used to evaluate inferior vena caval (IVC) filters for thrombi in vitro and in vivo. Six different IVC filters were studied with intravascular US in a saline-filled model. Each filter had a characteristic, recognizable US p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McCowan TC,Ferris EJ,Carver DK

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time ultrasonography was useful in differentiating tumor from syringohydromyelia as the cause of cervical cord widening in four patients. Those with syringohydromyelia had a smooth, regular, cystic space located symmetrically in the spinal cord. Tumor appeared as an echogenic, hypoechoic, or cystic expansile lesi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hutchins WW,Vogelzang RL,Neiman HL,Fuld IL,Kowal LE

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine whether blood oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can aid prediction of postoperative memory changes in epileptic patients after temporal lobe surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local ethics committee, and informed consent wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dupont S,Duron E,Samson S,Denos M,Volle E,Delmaire C,Navarro V,Chiras J,Lehéricy S,Samson Y,Baulac M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign sinonasal masses and slow-growing neoplasms tend to remodel the nasal vault and facial bones, and this is particularly true of nasal polyps and inverted papillomas. However, when such benign masses press against the floor of the anterior cranial fossa and the walls of the sphenoid sinuses, simulated aggressive ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Som PM,Lawson W,Lidov MW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the radiologic characteristics of subtle lung nodules and develop nodule phantoms that simulate these characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From a database of chest radiographs, 16 radiographs that showed confirmed subtle lung nodules were selected. The optical density values surrounding each nodul...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Samei E,Flynn MJ,Eyler WR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with proved small-bowel infarction were studied to determine whether the radiographic appearance of an ischemic segment is helpful in predicting the severity of the process, in particular the potential viability or nonviability of the affected bowel. It was found that the barium examination is useful in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Joffe N,Goldman H,Antonioli DA

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 24 CT studies in children with brain stem gliomas, the CT appearance was seen to vary with the tumor's physical characteristics. Infiltrative tumors produce diffuse enlargement of the brain stem; they are isodense with brain parenchyma or of decreased density and may show partial enhancement. Some gliomas grow foca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bilaniuk LT,Zimmerman RA,Littman P,Gallo E,Rorke LB,Bruce DA,Schut L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improved visualization of the initial bolus of contrast material injected via a lateral Cl-2 puncture for cervical myelography can be obtained by using real-time digital subtraction fluoroscopy. As little as 0.1 ml of metrizamide (250 mg%) can be demonstrated easily. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sherry RG,Anderson RE

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical, radiological, and pathologic data for nine children with adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) were reviewed. The children ranged in age from 7 months to 15 years (mean age, 7.4 yrs). Underlying diseases and precipitating events included sepsis, pneumonia, near drowning, aspiration pneumonia, central ne...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Effmann EL,Merten DF,Kirks DR,Pratt PC,Spock A

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess the utility of perfusion computed tomography (CT) for differentiating minimal from intermediate fibrosis in treatment-naïve patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board, and informed consent was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ronot M,Asselah T,Paradis V,Michoux N,Dorvillius M,Baron G,Marcellin P,Van Beers BE,Vilgrain V

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of various low- and high-LET radiotherapy beams of low coses, LAF1 mice were exposed to one dose and 10 equally fractionated doses of 60Co gamma rays, 137Cs gamma rays, 4-MeV x rays, 300-kVp x rays, helium ions in the plateau and Bragg-peak region, and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fu KK,Phillips TL,Heilbron DC,Ross G,Kane LJ

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 3,600 patients evaluated with technetium-99m sulfur colloid for metastatic liver disease, 40 had equivocal scans due to a solitary defect in the interior margin of the right lobe. In these patients, the authors differentiated the gallbladder fossa from a metastatic focus using one of two new hepatobiliary agents: t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rao BK,Pastakia B,Lieberman LM

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cases of an antefemoral synovial cyst in rheumatoid arthritis were confirmed by arthrography. Communicating with the suprapatellar bursa, these rarely observed cysts may be considered an anterior analogy to dissecting Baker cysts. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seidl G,Scherak O,Hofner W

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen patients with cirrhosis of the liver underwent cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and transarterial portography to evaluate the relationship between basal ganglia lesions and portal-systemic collateral vessels. No neuropsychiatric disturbance was observed in any of the patients at the time of the MR exami...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Inoue E,Hori S,Narumi Y,Fujita M,Kuriyama K,Kadota T,Kuroda C

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were undertaken to determine the behavior of thallium-201 in the thyroid in relation to the iodide-trapping mechanism in rats. Iodide trapping was compared to thyroidal thallium-201 trapping 30 minutes after intravenous injection. Thallium-201 uptake followed iodide uptake in control rats. TSH- and T3-trea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Oster ZH,Strauss HW,Harrison K,Burns HD,Pitt B

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen cases of histopathologically proved solitary rectal ulcer syndrome were encountered. Fifteen patients underwent barium enema study; in nine cases the findings--including rectal stricture, granularity of the mucosa, and thickened rectal folds-were nonspecific. In six cases the study was normal. All patients had...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goei R,Baeten C,Arends JW

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomographic (CT) scans and magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained in 24 patients with cervical lymphadenopathy were retrospectively and blindly evaluated by two readers for the presence of central nodal necrosis (CNN) and extracapsular nodal spread (ENS). The CT studies were all enhanced, and the MR images w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yousem DM,Som PM,Hackney DB,Schwaibold F,Hendrix RA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the effect of low-frequency contrast material-enhanced ultrasound on the vascular endothelium and to determine the parameters and techniques required to deliver a therapeutic agent by using the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All in vivo animal procedures were conduc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stieger SM,Caskey CF,Adamson RH,Qin S,Curry FR,Wisner ER,Ferrara KW

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether intraductal perfusion with chilled saline reduces thermal injury to bile ducts during radiofrequency (RF) ablation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In swine, anesthesia was induced and the common bile duct was surgically cannulated with a pediatric feeding tube. RF thermal lesions were created adjac...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Raman SS,Aziz D,Chang X,Ye M,Sayre J,Lassman C,Lu DS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study to assess the usefulness of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the evaluation of endometrial carcinoma was undertaken by five institutions under the auspices of the National Cancer Institute. Six different MR imagers were used, ranging in magnetic field strength from 0.15 T to 1.5 T. For each unit,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hricak H,Rubinstein LV,Gherman GM,Karstaedt N

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00