Computed tomography of brain stem gliomas in children.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether changes in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging heterogeneity may aid assessment for pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in primary breast cancer and to compare pCR with standard Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors response. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Instit...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Parikh J,Selmi M,Charles-Edwards G,Glendenning J,Ganeshan B,Verma H,Mansi J,Harries M,Tutt A,Goh V

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated skin calcifications can be mistaken for intramammary clustered microcalcifications. Confirmation of the dermal location of benign skin deposits will avoid unnecessary biopsy procedures. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kopans DB,Meyer JE,Homer MJ,Grabbe J

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase-contrast cine magnetic resonance (MR) imaging technique was used to study normal dynamics of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in 10 healthy volunteers and four patients with normal MR images. This pulse sequence yielded 16 quantitative flow-encoded images per cardiac cycle (peripheral gating). Flow encoding depicted ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Enzmann DR,Pelc NJ

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the test performance of magnetic resonance (MR) cholangiography for help in diagnosing choledocholithiasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fast spin-echo MR cholangiography was performed by using a torso multicoil array in 110 patients suspected of having bile duct obstruction. Axial and coronal images were...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reinhold C,Taourel P,Bret PM,Cortas GA,Mehta SN,Barkun AN,Wang L,Tafazoli F

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoroscopically guided percutaneous needle aspiration of focal pulmonary lesions was performed in 108 presumed infectious episodes in 82 immunocompromised patients in whom prior diagnostic studies, including transtracheal aspiration, were negative to inconclusive. Two-thirds of the lesions were 4 cm or smaller. Singl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Castellino RA,Blank N

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the characteristics and trends of the original articles published in two major American radiology journals, AJR American Journal of Roentgenology (AJR) and Radiology, between 2001 and 2010. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective bibliometric analysis that did not involve human subjects and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lim KJ,Yoon DY,Yun EJ,Seo YL,Baek S,Gu DH,Yoon SJ,Han A,Ku YJ,Kim SS

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic changes produced in the male urethra by instrumentation were studied by pre- and postoperative urethrograms in 50 consecutive men as well as in several hundred selected patients. All 50 patients showed postoperative changes in the urethra. Obvious findings developed in 30% without symptoms while 14% of th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shaver WA,Richter PH,Orandi A

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare and evaluate the measures of costs for core-needle and surgical breast biopsies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three measures of costs were evaluated: (a) input resources, (b) actual payments, and (c) billed charges. A combination of methods were used for data collection from 10 sites enrolled in a large-sc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burkhardt JH,Sunshine JH

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess bone marrow (BM) angiogenesis in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) by using iron oxide-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was institutional ethics committee approved. Informed signed consent was obtained from each study participant. The re...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matuszewski L,Persigehl T,Wall A,Meier N,Bieker R,Kooijman H,Tombach B,Mesters R,Berdel WE,Heindel W,Bremer C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine if solid renal cortical tumors can be differentiated on computed tomographic (CT) images on the basis of their morphologic features and enhancement patterns. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained and the informed consent requirement was waived for t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang J,Lefkowitz RA,Ishill NM,Wang L,Moskowitz CS,Russo P,Eisenberg H,Hricak H

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Early stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the ideal candidate for resection in patients with preserved liver function; however, cancer will recur in half of these patients and no reliable prognostic tool has been established. Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of radiomic features in predicting tu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ji GW,Zhu FP,Xu Q,Wang K,Wu MY,Tang WW,Li XC,Wang XH

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of a radiographic system with monochromatic synchrotron radiation to depict small vessels and peripheral secretory ducts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Radiography of various organs was tested in 14 anesthetized dogs and pancreatography was performed in an excised human pancreas by using the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mori H,Hyodo K,Tanaka E,Uddin-Mohammed M,Yamakawa A,Shinozaki Y,Nakazawa H,Tanaka Y,Sekka T,Iwata Y,Handa S,Umetani K,Ueki H,Yokoyama T,Tanioka K,Kubota M,Hosaka H,Ishikawa N,Ando M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of various low- and high-LET radiotherapy beams of low coses, LAF1 mice were exposed to one dose and 10 equally fractionated doses of 60Co gamma rays, 137Cs gamma rays, 4-MeV x rays, 300-kVp x rays, helium ions in the plateau and Bragg-peak region, and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fu KK,Phillips TL,Heilbron DC,Ross G,Kane LJ

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, location, and appearance of transient increased attenuation in the liver during arterial-phase helical or incremental computed tomography (CT) in patients with gallbladder disease without hepatic extension. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Findings in dynamic CT examinations in 31 patients with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ito K,Awaya H,Mitchell DG,Honjo K,Fujita T,Uchisako H,Moritani K,Nomura S,Higuchi M,Kada T,Matsumoto T,Matsunaga N

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reference values (RVs) are recommended by the American Association of Physicists in Medicine for four radiographic projections, computed tomography, fluoroscopy, and dental radiography. RVs are used to compare radiation doses from individual pieces of radiographic equipment with doses from similar equipment assessed i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gray JE,Archer BR,Butler PF,Hobbs BB,Mettler FA Jr,Pizzutiello RJ Jr,Schueler BA,Strauss KJ,Suleiman OH,Yaffe MJ

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a spike-related functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging method to detect epileptic brain activity. Correlations between simultaneous spike-related functional MR imaging and electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings were performed in 10 patients with focal epilepsy. Postproces...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jäger L,Werhahn KJ,Hoffmann A,Berthold S,Scholz V,Weber J,Noachtar S,Reiser M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, risk factors, and clinical significance of aggressive intrasegmental recurrence (AIR) found after radiofrequency (RF) ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for this retrospective study. Between March 2005 a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kang TW,Lim HK,Lee MW,Kim YS,Rhim H,Lee WJ,Gwak GY,Paik YH,Lim HY,Kim MJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenomatous hyperplastic nodules (AHNs) in the cirrhotic liver may be precurosors of hepatocellular carcinoma. These nodules have been demonstrated more frequently because of the increased use of ultrasonography (US) in the screening of high-risk patients. Treatment is a problem because surgical resection of a precanc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Livraghi T,Sangalli G,Vettori C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with 29 cerebrovascular malformations were evaluated with a combination of computed tomography (CT), angiography, and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Characteristics of the malformations on MR images were reviewed retrospectively, and a comparative evaluation of MR and CT images was made. Of 14 a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kucharczyk W,Lemme-Pleghos L,Uske A,Brant-Zawadzki M,Dooms G,Norman D

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Traumatic brachial plexus injuries affect 1% of patients involved in major trauma. MRI is the best test for traumatic brachial plexus injuries, although its ability to differentiate root avulsions (which require urgent reconstructive surgery) from other types of nerve injury remains unknown. Purpose To eval...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wade RG,Takwoingi Y,Wormald JCR,Ridgway JP,Tanner S,Rankine JJ,Bourke G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A summary of the activities of the International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements since 1973 is presented. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wyckoff HO

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An aortobronchial fistula is a rare condition that is invariably fatal if not diagnosed and surgically treated. Aortic aneurysms, both atherosclerotic and infective, were the main causes in the originally described cases. However, thoracic cardiovascular surgery has recently become the predominant cause. The authors d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Garniek A,Morag B,Schmahmann S,Rubinstein ZJ

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of a basilar/middle meningeal artery anastomosis are demonstrated angiographically. No reference to previous angiographic demonstration of this vascular anomaly has been found in the literature, and only one similar case with an anatomical description has been located. An embryological explanation of this ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seeger JF,Hemmer JF

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Chest CT is used to assess the severity of lung involvement in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Purpose To determine the changes in chest CT findings associated with COVID-19 from initial diagnosis until patient recovery. Materials and Methods This retrospective review included patients with real-time p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pan F,Ye T,Sun P,Gui S,Liang B,Li L,Zheng D,Wang J,Hesketh RL,Yang L,Zheng C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The year 2000 computer problem arises from a long-standing and often-duplicated computer programming error. Affected programs use only two digits to represent years, which may lead to a variety of computer malfunctions and data errors related to crossing from 1999 (99) to 2000 (00), at which point computers may interp...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berland LL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight patients with aneurysms of the right ventricular outflow tract patch following tetralogy of Fallot repair were found to have residual distal obstructions. The site of such an obstruction must be carefully documented preoperatively because failure to relieve significant distal obstruction may result in recurrent ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ascuitto RJ,Ross-Ascuitto NT,Markowitz RI,Kopf GS,Hellenbrand WE,Fahey JT,Kleinman CS

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative microstructural sonography differs from conventional sonography in several ways. The frequency as well as the amplitude of echoes is recorded and assessed using spectral analysis techniques. The effects of diffraction of the ultrasound beam are calibrated, as are the transfer characteristics of the system...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： King DL,Lizzi FL,Feleppa EJ,Wai PM,Yaremko MM,Rorke MC,Herbst J

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comprehensive magnetic resonance (MR) imaging protocol for assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD) is presented. The protocol includes multiphase gradient-echo cine MR imaging for assessment of cardiac function, first-pass myocardial perfusion imaging at rest and during adenosine stress, MR imaging with delayed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Plein S,Ridgway JP,Jones TR,Bloomer TN,Sivananthan MU

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report and correlate the clinical, histopathologic, and imaging findings in 15 patients with liver adenomatosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifteen adult patients had more than 10 hepatic adenomas each and no history of glycogen storage disease or anabolic steroid use. Ten of them underwent bolus-enhanced dynami...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Grazioli L,Federle MP,Ichikawa T,Balzano E,Nalesnik M,Madariaga J

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of pylmonary clearance of tantalum dust labeled with 182Ta in dogs have been extended to as far as 816 days postexposure in order to substantiate earlier pulmonary retention data, examine lymphatic uptake, and seek long-term pathological changes. Exposure to 5-mug and 10-mug powders was compared with the resul...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Morrow PE,Kilpper RW,Beiter HE,Gibb FR

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00