Relative biological effectiveness of low- and high-LET radiotherapy beams for jejunal crypt cell survival at low doses per fraction.

abstract：:The ability of film readers to detect a nodular target abnormality with the peripheral vision was studied using a gray structureless background, chest radiographs with a bilateral pneumothorax and chest radiographs with pulmonary vasculature. Peripheral detection of the nodular abnormality was profoundly decreased by ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kundel HL

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine the correlation of the results of conventional B-mode ultrasonography (US) and compression sonoelastography with histologic results in common flexor tendons of the elbow in human cadavers. Materials and Methods Twenty-five common flexor tendons were evaluated in 16 fresh, unembalmed cadavers of 11...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klauser AS,Pamminger MJ,Halpern EJ,Abd Ellah MMH,Moriggl B,Taljanovic MS,Deml C,Sztankay J,Klima G,Gruber L,Jaschke WR

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technically refined angiograms and scintigrams were extremely sensitive in demonstrating experimental canine thromboemboli, both immediately after embolization and during the entire course of embolic lysis. Technical refinements included subselective, scintigraphically guided, magnification arteriography and eight-vie...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bookstein JJ,Feigin DS,Seo KW,Alazraki NP

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe the value of computed tomographic (CT) guidance for percutaneous gastrostomy (PG) or gastroenterostomy (PGE) in 22 patients with anatomic or pathologic difficulties precluding fluoroscopic guidance. Indications for PG or PGE were decompression for gastrointestinal obstruction (n = 15) or for feedi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sanchez RB,vanSonnenberg E,D'Agostino HB,Goodacre BW,Moyers P,Casola G

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias comprise usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP), nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP), desquamative interstitial pneumonia (DIP), respiratory bronchiolitis-associated interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD), cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), acute interstitial pneumonia (AIP), and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lynch DA,Travis WD,Müller NL,Galvin JR,Hansell DM,Grenier PA,King TE Jr

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have been carried out using neutral and alkaline sucrose density gradients to investigate the effect of 41 degree-43 degree C on the ability of Chinese hamster ovary cells to repair single (SSB) and double stranded DNA breaks (DSB) caused by exposure to ionizing radiation. The authors found that when hyperther...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Corry PM,Robinson S,Getz S

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of the normal anatomy of the capsular attachments of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus is developed based upon anatomic dissections. The term "fascicles" is applied to the delicate bands of connective tissue which join the posterior lateral meniscus to the joint capsule around the popliteal synovial s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jelaso DV

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in depicting posterior cul-de-sac obliteration in patients with endometriosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was not required for this retrospective study, but informed consent was obtained from all patients...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kataoka ML,Togashi K,Yamaoka T,Koyama T,Ueda H,Kobayashi H,Rahman M,Higuchi T,Fujii S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of scanner type and calcium measure on the reproducibility of calcium measurements. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This investigation was approved by the institutional review boards of each study site and by the Institutional Review Board of the Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute. Informed...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Detrano RC,Anderson M,Nelson J,Wong ND,Carr JJ,McNitt-Gray M,Bild DE

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of viewing time on the detectability of subtle and obvious lung cancers was studied. Frontal chest radiographs of 40 patients with subtle cancers, 40 patients with obvious cancers, and 40 healthy control subjects were shown to four observers for four different viewing times (0.25 second, 1 second, 4 seco...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Oestmann JW,Greene R,Kushner DC,Bourgouin PM,Linetsky L,Llewellyn HJ

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the effectiveness of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and computed tomography (CT) in evaluating sellar and juxtasellar lesions. Fifty-five lesions were imaged with a Technicare 0.5-T superconducting MR imager and GE 9800 and 8800 CT scanners: 26 pituitary adenomas (including six microadenomas), six craniop...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee BC,Deck MD

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the existence of a mismatch between lesions on diffusion-weighted (DW) and perfusion-weighted (PW) magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained within 24 hours after onset of acute stroke and to use mismatch data and angiographic evidence of proximal arterial occlusion (PAO) to investigate whether the exis...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Copen WA,Rezai Gharai L,Barak ER,Schwamm LH,Wu O,Kamalian S,Gonzalez RG,Schaefer PW

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the ability of ultrasonography (US)-guided spectroscopic photoacoustic (sPA) imaging to depict changes in blood oxygen saturation (SO2) in metastatic lymph nodes of a mouse model of oral cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All studies were performed by following protocols approved by the institutional a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Luke GP,Emelianov SY

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively determine the cellular iron uptake by using R2 and R2* mapping with multiecho readout gradient-echo and spin-echo sequences. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All experiments were approved by the institutional animal care committee. Lung carcinoma cells were lipofected with superparamagnetic iron oxides (...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kuhlpeter R,Dahnke H,Matuszewski L,Persigehl T,von Wallbrunn A,Allkemper T,Heindel WL,Schaeffter T,Bremer C

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one patients with prostate cancer underwent intermittent arterial infusion chemotherapy with an implanted reservoir and alteration of the intrapelvic blood flow. One internal iliac artery was embolized with steel coils so that the drugs would perfuse throughout the tumor through a single tube. Angiography perfo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nakamura K,Takashima S,Nakatsuka H,Onoyama Y

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Online supplemental material is available for this article. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Eng J,Bluemke DA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop criteria to identify thresholds for minimally acceptable physician performance in interpreting screening mammography studies and to profile the impact that implementing these criteria may have on the practice of radiology in the United States. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In an institutional review board-a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Carney PA,Sickles EA,Monsees BS,Bassett LW,Brenner RJ,Feig SA,Smith RA,Rosenberg RD,Bogart TA,Browning S,Barry JW,Kelly MM,Tran KA,Miglioretti DL

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has spread across the globe with alarming speed, morbidity, and mortality. Immediate triage of patients with chest infections suspected to be caused by COVID-19 using chest CT may be of assistance when results from definitive viral testing are delayed. Purpos...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lessmann N,Sánchez CI,Beenen L,Boulogne LH,Brink M,Calli E,Charbonnier JP,Dofferhoff T,van Everdingen WM,Gerke PK,Geurts B,Gietema HA,Groeneveld M,van Harten L,Hendrix N,Hendrix W,Huisman HJ,Išgum I,Jacobs C,Kluge R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To show that benign asymmetric breast tissue detected mammographically may increase over time. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Serial mammograms obtained in 21 women with negative physical examination results and mammographically detected developing asymmetric breast tissue were reviewed, and findings were correlated wi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Piccoli CW,Feig SA,Palazzo JP

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether cerebral blood volume (CBV), peak height (PH), and percentage of signal intensity recovery (PSR) measurements derived from the results of T2-weighted dynamic susceptibility-weighted contrast material-enhanced (DSC) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging performed after external beam radiation th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barajas RF Jr,Chang JS,Segal MR,Parsa AT,McDermott MW,Berger MS,Cha S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Left atrial-coronary sinus fenestration is a rare cause of a left-to-right or right-to-left shunt which occurs most commonly with a persistent left superior vena cava. These fenestrations may represent the only pathway for an obligatory right-to-left or left-to-right shunt in atrioventricular valve atresia. Four cases...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nath PH,Delaney DJ,Zollikofer C,Ben-Sachar G,Castaneda-Zuniga W,Formanek A,Amplatz K

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the performance of pelvic phased-array (PPA) coils and integrated endorectal PPA coils in evaluation of local extent of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-one men underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging within 3 weeks of radical prostatectomy. MR findings of tumor, extracapsular extens...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hricak H,White S,Vigneron D,Kurhanewicz J,Kosco A,Levin D,Weiss J,Narayan P,Carroll PR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors perform intravenous digital angiography of the abdomen with the patient in a prone position. As a result, gas is reduced in the transverse colon and small bowel and vascular detail in the image is not obscured. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seigel RS,Williams AG

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five liver metastases in 21 patients were treated with interstitial laser photocoagulation (ILP). Tumors were irradiated with a neodymium yttrium aluminum garnet laser via optical fibers passed through 19-gauge needles inserted under ultrasound (US) guidance. Heating of the tumor was evident at real-time US as a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Amin Z,Donald JJ,Masters A,Kant R,Steger AC,Bown SG,Lees WR

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine if the interval increase of right ventricular-left ventricular (RV/LV) diameter ratio from negative prior to positive current computed tomographic (CT) examination findings for pulmonary embolism (PE) is more accurate for predicting 30-day mortality than positive CT ratio alone, by ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lu MT,Cai T,Ersoy H,Whitmore AG,Quiroz R,Goldhaber SZ,Rybicki FJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anastomosis between the left renal and left ascending lumbar veins may appear as a mass on CT scans due to a varicosity where the veins separate. Intravenous injection of contrast material reveals the vascular nature of the mass. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lien HH,von Krogh J

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous transaxillary selective coronary arteriography using preshaped catheters is useful in patients who have had aorto-iliac surgery or have clinical evidence of occlusive arterial disease of the lower extremities. For safety and ease of performance it compares favorably with the percutaneous transfemoral meth...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brown OL

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gold, silver and lead thioglucose were evaluated in rodents to determine the value of organo-metallic compounds in the study of metabolic abnormalities. Increased radioactivity concentration was noted in the hypothalamus with all compounds. Gold thioglucose concentrated in the kidneys and thymus, and 203Pb-thioglucose...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Atkins HL,Lambrecht RM,Wolf AP,Ansari AN,Guillaume M

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews some of the fundamental technical and diagnostic problems in clinical uroradiology, such as (a) the reason for the obstructive nephrogram; (b) why high-dose urography gives better studies than low-dose; (c) why the Trueta phenomenon has not been demonstrated in man; (d) the case for an intrarenal ar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Elkin M

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous cholecystostomy was performed in 36 patients, of whom 22 patients with acute cholecystitis had decompression of the gallbladder and 14 patients with common duct obstruction had biliary decompression through the gallbladder. In almost all cases of acute cholecystitis, percutaneous cholecystostomy quickly c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pearse DM,Hawkins IF Jr,Shaver R,Vogel S

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00