Abstract:
:As tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) fail to induce long-term response in blast crisis chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML-BC) and Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph(+)) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), novel therapies targeting leukemia-dysregulated pathways are necessary. Exportin-1 (XPO1), also known as chromosome maintenance protein 1, regulates cell growth and differentiation by controlling the nucleocytoplasmic trafficking of proteins and RNAs, some of which are aberrantly modulated in BCR-ABL1(+) leukemias. Using CD34(+) progenitors from CML, B-ALL, and healthy individuals, we found that XPO1 expression was markedly increased, mostly in a TKI-sensitive manner, in CML-BC and Ph(+) B-ALL. Notably, XPO1 was also elevated in Ph(-) B-ALL. Moreover, the clinically relevant XPO1 inhibitor KPT-330 strongly triggered apoptosis and impaired the clonogenic potential of leukemic, but not normal, CD34(+) progenitors, and increased survival of BCR-ABL1(+) mice, 50% of which remained alive and, mostly, became BCR-ABL1 negative. Moreover, KPT-330 compassionate use in a patient with TKI-resistant CML undergoing disease progression significantly reduced white blood cell count, blast cells, splenomegaly, lactate dehydrogenase levels, and bone pain. Mechanistically, KPT-330 altered the subcellular localization of leukemia-regulated factors including RNA-binding heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 and the oncogene SET, thereby inducing reactivation of protein phosphatase 2A tumor suppressor and inhibition of BCR-ABL1 in CML-BC cells. Because XPO1 is important for leukemic cell survival, KPT-330 may represent an alternative therapy for TKI-refractory Ph(+) leukemias.
journal_name
Bloodjournal_title
Bloodauthors
Walker CJ,Oaks JJ,Santhanam R,Neviani P,Harb JG,Ferenchak G,Ellis JJ,Landesman Y,Eisfeld AK,Gabrail NY,Smith CL,Caligiuri MA,Hokland P,Roy DC,Reid A,Milojkovic D,Goldman JM,Apperley J,Garzon R,Marcucci G,Shacham Sdoi
10.1182/blood-2013-04-495374subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-24 00:00:00pages
3034-44issue
17eissn
0006-4971issn
1528-0020pii
blood-2013-04-495374journal_volume
122pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BLOOD文献大全abstract::Considerable evidence indicates that activation of the contact system of intrinsic coagulation plays a role in the pathogenesis of septic shock. To monitor contact activation in patients with sepsis, we developed highly sensitive radioimmunoassays (RIAs) for factor XIIa-Cl(-)-inhibitor (Cl(-)-Inh) and kallikrein-Cl(-)...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine bone marrow cells were fractionated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting into Rh123lo Lin- c-kit+ Ly6A+, Rh123hi Lin-c-kit+ Ly6A+, and Lin- c-kit+ Ly6A- populations within which most, if not all, of the hematopoietic activities of the marrow resided. The Rh123lo Lin- c-kit+Ly6A+ cells, which consist exclusive...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating endothelial cells (CECs) have been detected in association with endothelial injury and therefore represent proof of serious damage to the vascular tree. Our aim was to investigate, using the technique of immunomagnetic separation, whether the pathological events in unstable angina (UA) or acute myocardial ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) is a syndrome characterized by an isolated block in granulocytic differentiation and an increased risk of developing acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Recent studies have demonstrated that the majority of patients with SCN and cyclic neutropenia, a related disorder characterized by peri...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2002-05-1372
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Joint bleeding after (sports) trauma, after major joint surgery, or as seen in hemophilia in general leads to arthropathy. Joint degeneration is considered to result from the direct effects of blood components on cartilage and indirectly from synovial inflammation. Blood-provided proinflammatory cytokines trigger chon...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2015-03-635524
更新日期:2015-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously that the cause of anemia in healthy elderly subjects can usually not be identified. In this study, hematopoiesis was examined in 18 healthy elderly subjects with unexplained anemia and in 15 young and 15 healthy elderly individuals without anemia. No reduction in circulating testosterone was n...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of neutrophil beta2 integrin to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expressed on the inflamed endothelium is critical for neutrophil arrest at sites of tissue inflammation. To quantify the strength and kinetics of this interaction, we measured the adhesion between chemotactically stimulated neutroph...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study presents evidence that all human serum contains a class of high-affinity folate binders (KA=2.8 X10(10 liters/mole), which migrate as a single peak on gel filtration. Failure of previous studies to detect this characteristic in all but a minority of subjects is attributable to its variable, often tot...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rituximab therapy is associated with a long in vivo persistence, yet little is known about the effect of circulating rituximab on B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) targeting by the other available anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) (131)iodine-tositumomab and (90)yttrium-ibritumomab tiuxetan. Therefore we asses...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2008-01-132142
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) is detected in the plasma of approximately 40% of patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and sporadically causes encephalitis in this population. The effect of HHV-6 reactivation on central nervous system function has not been fully characterized. This prospective stud...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-10-316083
更新日期:2011-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested the hypothesis that combination of antiangiogenic therapy and tumor immunotherapy of cancer is synergistic. To inhibit angiogenesis, mice were immunized with dendritic cells (DCs) transfected with mRNA that encode products that are preferentially expressed during neoangiogenesis: vascular endothelial...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2002-12-3738
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent data suggest that CD8+ T-cell effector activity is an important component in the control of HIV replication in elite controllers (ECs). One critical element of CD8+ T-cell effector function and differentiation is the T-box transcription factor T-bet. In the present study, we assessed T-bet expression, together ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-12-322727
更新日期:2011-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::In cases of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) oncogene SCL/tal undergoes frequent rearrangements activating ectopic expression. Despite the compelling epidemiological association of SCL/tal expression with T-ALL, no specific transforming function has been attributable to th...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent observations have underscored the biologic relevance of intratumoral angiogenesis and its potential impact on prognosis. Increased bone marrow angiogenesis has been demonstrated in a variety of hematologic disorders, including multiple myeloma. The extent and prognostic significance of bone marrow angiogenesis ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The response of sickle cells with varying water content to alterations in oxygen tension has been studied. Cells that were severely dehydrated while sickled retained the characteristic sickled morphology even after prolonged reoxygenation. When the cell water content was increased by reduction of the suspending medium...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, Dawson et al identified a previously unrecognized nuclear role of JAK2 in the phosphorylation of histone H3 in hematopoietic cell lines. We searched nuclear JAK2 in total bone marrow (BM) cells and in 4 sorted BM cell populations (CD34(+), CD15(+), CD41(+), and CD71(+)) of 10 myeloproliferative neoplasia (MP...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-08-302265
更新日期:2010-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::The JAK2 V617F mutation is present in the majority of patients with a myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) and is sufficient to recapitulate an MPN in murine models. However, the consequences of JAK2 mutations for myeloid differentiation are poorly understood. After systematic analyses of a large cohort of JAK2-mutated M...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-12-327593
更新日期:2011-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the role of the stromal bone marrow microenvironment in regulating granulopoiesis, we have examined the capacity of adult human proximal hemopoietic (PH) and distal nonhemopoietic (DNH) long bone to produce colony-stimulating activity (CSA), characterized the cellular sources of CSA, and quantitat...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymosin beta 4 (T beta 4) was originally isolated as a thymic hormone. Its functional properties remain obscure; however, the N-terminal peptidic sequence could have a regulatory function on hematopoietic stem cell proliferation. To investigate the mechanism of T beta 4 expression, we studied T beta 4 gene expression...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous studies, the prevalence of HLA-linked hemochromatosis, thought to be the most common genetic illness in whites, has been estimated by identifying homozygotes in the population. Because not all homozygotes express the disease phenotypically, the accuracy of these estimates is uncertain. We analyzed the dist...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various n-formylated peptides function as receptor-specific chemoattractants for both granulocytes and monocytes. Because these agents are important tools in the study of leukocyte function in vitro, we chose to examine their effects on leukocyte procoagulant activity. The synthetic chemotactic peptide N-formyl-methio...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets from patients with Montreal platelet syndrome (MPS) consistently display a defect in the mechanisms that regulate platelet size during shape change and undergo spontaneous aggregation and stir-induced microaggregate formation. We now provide data that the surface glycoprotein composition of MPS platelets is ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythroid cell iron and transferrin uptake and release was studied in the anemia of the Belgrade laboratory rat (gene symbol, b), an autosomal recessive trait characterized by hypochromia and hyperferrinemia. When reticulocyte-rich red cells were incubated in vitro with doubly (59Fe, 125I) labeled transferrin, b/b cel...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In lymphocytes, the second messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) plays a well-established antiproliferative role through inhibition of G(1)/S transition and S-phase progression. We have previously demonstrated that, during S-phase arrest, cAMP inhibits the action of S phase-specific cytotoxic compounds, lead...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2009-02-204883
更新日期:2009-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::It has been hypothesized that some of the irreversible microrheologic abnormalities of sickle red blood cell (RBC) membranes could result from autoxidative perturbation. To model this possibility, we used micromechanical manipulation to examine the static extensional rigidity and inelastic or plastic behavior of norma...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) hold great promise for modeling human hematopoietic diseases. However, intrinsic variability in the capacities of different iPSC lines for hematopoietic development complicates comparative studies and is currently unexplained. We created and analyzed 3 separate iPSC clones from f...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2013-02-484444
更新日期:2013-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::A hamster antimouse CD3 monoclonal antibody (MoAb) opened the way to experimental studies on the suppression of allograft rejection and cytokine-related morbidity after treatment with antibodies modulating the CD3/T-cell receptor complex (CD3/TCR). Because earlier attempts to suppress graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Uniformly adopted response criteria are essential for assessment of therapies incorporating conventional chemotherapy and chemoimmunotherapy regimens. Recently, immunomodulatory agents, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors, have demonstrated impressive activity in a broad range of lymphoma histologies. However, these ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1182/blood-2016-05-718528
更新日期:2016-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::The transmembrane 4 superfamily (TM4SF) has come into prominence for its association with a wide range of cell surface molecules, especially integrins. We report that TM4SF molecules CD9, CD63, and CD81 are physically associated with c-kit receptor tyrosine kinase in the human factor-dependent myeloid cell line, MO7e....
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood.v99.12.4413
更新日期:2002-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::HSCs are defined by their ability to self-renew and maintain hematopoiesis throughout the lifespan of an organism. The optical clarity of their embryos and the ease of genetic manipulation make the zebrafish (Danio rerio) an excellent model for studying hematopoiesis. Using flow cytometry, we identified 2 populations ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-12-327403
更新日期:2011-07-14 00:00:00