Degradation kinetics and isomerization of cefdinir, a new oral cephalosporin, in aqueous solution. 1.

Abstract:

:Hydrolytic degradation products of cefdinir were studied in acidic (pH 1), neutral (pH 6), and basic (pH 9) solutions. Seven major degradation products were isolated by preparative and/or high-performance liquid chromatography and characterized by UV, IR, 1H-NMR, and mass spectra. To clarify degradation pathways in each pH solution, kinetic and product analyses during hydrolysis of cefdinir were carried out along with the followup reaction of representative degradation products. Cefdinir was shown to degrade via two major degradation routes: beta-lactam ring-opening and pH-dependent isomerizations (lactonization, epimerization at C-6 or C-7, syn-anti isomerization of N-oxime function).

journal_name

J Pharm Sci

authors

Okamoto Y,Kiriyama K,Namiki Y,Matsushita J,Fujioka M,Yasuda T

doi

10.1021/js950446r

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-09-01 00:00:00

pages

976-83

issue

9

eissn

0022-3549

issn

1520-6017

pii

S0022-3549(15)50134-2

journal_volume

85

pub_type

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