Abstract:
:Diabetic cardiomyopathy consists of a series of structural and functional changes. Accumulating evidence supports the concept that a "cardiac stem cell compartment disease" plays an important role in the pathophysiology of diabetic cardiomyopathy. In diabetic hearts, human cardiac stem/progenitor cells (CSPC) are reduced and manifest defective proliferative capacity. Hyperglycaemia, hyperlipidemia, inflammation, and the consequent oxidative stress are enhanced in diabetes: these conditions can induce defects in both growth and survival of these cells with an imbalance between cell death and cell replacement, thus favouring the onset of diabetic cardiomyopathy and its progression towards heart failure. The preservation of CSPC compartment can contribute to counteract the negative impact of diabetes on the myocardium. The recent studies summarized in this review have improved our understanding of the development and stem cell biology within the cardiovascular system. However, several issues remain unsolved before cell therapy can become a clinical therapeutically relevant strategy.
journal_name
Arch Physiol Biochemjournal_title
Archives of physiology and biochemistryauthors
Leonardini A,Avogaro Adoi
10.3109/13813455.2013.798334subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
179-87issue
4eissn
1381-3455issn
1744-4160journal_volume
119pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A total of 45 preruminant goats were fed either goat milk or a milk substitute. The postnatal development of bile secretion and biliary lipids composition of suckling goats and the influence upon these parameters of maternal milk substitution were studied during the first month of life. Samples of hepatic and gallblad...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.104.2.239.12876
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this investigation was to study the effect of the doping steroid nandrolone on metamizol and morphine-induced analgesia and tolerance/dependence in rats. Nandrolone per se did not change the basal nociceptive thresholds in both sexes. It diminished the analgesic effect of metamizol in females, revealed by t...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813450312331342283
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The main aim of this study was to investigate the effects of irisin on asprosin, leptin, glucose levels and lipid profile in healthy and obese male and female rats.Methods: Irisin was subcutaneously administered with osmotic minipumps at the dose of 100 ng/kg/day for 28 days and then, the serum levels of a...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1722706
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effects of garlic on anxiety- and depression-related behaviors and brain oxidative markers in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats. Fifty-six male Wistar rats were randomly divided into seven experimental groups (n = 8/group): control, diabetic + saline, diabetic + garlic, diabetic...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2018.1494746
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes represents an important public health problem. Recently, new molecular targets have been identified and exploited to treat this disease. Due to its pivotal role in glucose homeostasis, glucokinase (GCK) is a promising target for the development of novel antidiabetic drugs; however, pharmacological agents that...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1627458
更新日期:2019-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine (DA) is thought to modulate the transduction of the hypoxic stimulus by the glomus cell in the carotid body (CB). The hypothesis tested here is that presynaptic DA D2 receptors (D2's) located on the type 1 cell function as autoreceptors to control DA release and/or synthesis. The aim of the study was to compa...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.105.1.3.13145
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was carried out to determine a possible relationship between hepatic acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase EC 6.4.1.2 (ACC) activity in dam and fetus at 15-day and 19-day of gestation and the glucose tolerance in pregnant rats fed on the sucrose diet compared with the rats feed on the dextrin diet. Sucrose feeding ...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.105.7.640.11390
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the importance of zinc as an antioxidant and its crucial role in insulin synthesis, its deficiency may affect adversely diabetic state. So, this study aimed to modulate these effects using Curcuma longa as natural antioxidant. Rats were divided into four groups: two groups fed a zinc sufficient diet one non-dia...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1623820
更新日期:2019-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is associated with depression and anxiety symptoms. The current investigation was designed to explore the effect of melatonin on depressive and anxiety like-behaviours, oxidative stress, levels of AGE, RAGE and S100B in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The animals were divided into four groups: Normoglyc...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1684954
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: This study designated to investigate and compare the therapeutic effect of Ulva lactuca methanolic extract against oxidative stress (OS)-infertility induced by naturally occurring prooxidants (gossypol) and selenium- vitamins A, C, and E (selenium-ACE) drug. Methods: Male infertility was induced in rat by intrape...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1645698
更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::This present study investigated the antioxidative and antidiabetic properties of kolaviron by analysing its inhibitory effect on key metabolic activities linked to T2D, in vitro and ex vivo. Kolaviron significantly inhibited α-glucosidase and α-amylase activities, and intestinal glucose absorption dose-dependently, wh...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1806331
更新日期:2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations were undertaken to obtain information on the mechanism by which orally administered spermine induces postnatal maturation in the rat intestine. Suckling rats ingested one dose of spermine (8 mumol) then were sacrificed at different intervals. -A. Proximal and distal parts of the intestine were homogenis...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.104.2.163.12886
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transport system for the cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) enables an enhanced yet saturable entry of TNFalpha from blood to the CNS. This review focuses on the selective upregulation of the transport system for TNFalpha at the BBB that is specific for type of patholo...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1076/apab.109.4.350.4238
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Septic encephalopathy (SE) is a devastating consequence of sepsis, a hyper-triggered host response against infectious challenge, which ultimately leads to brain damage. The present study examined whether sevoflurane (SVF), a volatile anaesthetic, can counteract the perturbation of homeostasis in a caecal ligation and ...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1773860
更新日期:2020-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we report the synthesis of novel tris-chalcones and testing of human carbonic anhydrase I, and II isoenzymes (hCA I, and hCA II), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and α-glycosidase (α-Gly) inhibitors for the development of novel chalcone structures towards for treatment of some...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1623265
更新日期:2019-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::We reasoned that micro-dissection of tumour cells for protein expression studies should be omitted since tumour-stroma interactions are an important part of the biology of solid tumours. To study such interactions in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) development, we generated reference protein spectra for ...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2010.525240
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combining samples from a national neonatal screening programme with the information from a national health registry allow for unique opportunities in analysing newborn blood for protein changes that could predict eventual disease development. A nested case-control cohort (n = 54 cases, 108 controls) was analysed by pr...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2010.501801
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the roles of RPSAP52 in renal failure. Our results showed that RPSAP52 was upregulated in plasma of renal failure patients in comparison to healthy controls. Dual luciferase reporter assay showed that RPSAP52 could interact with miR-423-5p, while overexpression of RPSAP52 and miR-423-5p...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1750657
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Examine the diagnostic role of serum exosomal RAB27A mRNA in lung cancer and evaluate the relation of LncRNAs to lung cancer in association to RAB27A mRNA in Egyptian population. METHODS:Exosomal RNA-based biomarkers RAB27A mRNA and Lnc-RNA-RP11-510M2.10 were selected based on bioinformatic methods, followe...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1778036
更新日期:2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of exercise training on oxidative stress in gastrocnemius of rats with pulmonary hypertension were studied. Four groups were established: sedentary control (SC), sedentary monocrotaline (SM), trained control (TC), trained monocrotaline (TM). Exercise was applied for 4 weeks, 5 days/week, 50-60 min/session,...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1769679
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Background: We investigated whether the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent, resveratrol can inhibit type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-induced osteoarthritis (OA) in rats and whether it is associated with the suppression of glycaemia, dyslipidemia and inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers.Materials and method...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1771378
更新日期:2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::Arecoline is known to cause endocrine dysfunction. In the current article role of arecoline on pineal-testis activity was investigated in hypothyroid rats induced by propylthiouracil (PTU). PTU treatment caused thyroid dysfunction ultrastructurally with a fall in T3 and T4 levels followed by a rise of thyroid stimulat...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2018.1486428
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explain the role of the different portions of the stomach in the genesis of electrical signal obtained from abdominal surface (Electrogastrography, EGG), the EGG was recorded in 6 patients with gastric cancer and 7 with duodenal ulcer before and after total gastrectomy or Billroth II gastric resection, respectively...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.104.1.50.12867
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glucose-fatty acid cycle as proposed four decades ago by Randle suggests that insulin resistance develops in consequence of alterations of the metabolic pressure of lipids. The more recently published 'hexosamine pathway theory' and the 'malonyl-CoA hypothesis' depict insulin resistance as a consequence of an imba...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1076/apab.109.1.38.4284
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycogen synthesis increases after muscle contraction and during insulin stimulation, and insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis is enhanced after contraction. We hypothesized that the initial glycogen content influences the magnitude of additive effect of contraction on insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis. Contracti...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2010.494670
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Tobago and Trinidad are two Caribbean islands with distinct genetic background and lifestyles; while Tobago is serene and a tourist centre, Trinidad is characterized by a hustling and bustling lifestyle. The study was aimed at determining and comparing the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) ...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813450701475201
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The views of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients have not been considered in the debate on the role of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) in the management of T2DM. OBJECTIVE:To assess the views of T2DM patients on SMBG. METHODS:Two previously trained research assistants used a structured pre-tested question...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2011.625950
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: There are few studies examining the effect of spinosad on cognitive functions in the literature. Methods: In this study, we applied spinosad 3 weeks in different doses to mice and examined their effects on antioxidant system and cognitive performance. Results: In the open field test, we observed a signif...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1623264
更新日期:2019-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The objective of this study was to evaluate the probable mechanism of action of Biochanin A (BCA) on high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance mice. METHODS:Twenty-four male C57/BL/6J mice were divided into two and fed either control diet or a high fat-high diet (HFD). After 6 weeks, mice were grouped into: Control...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1820525
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is presented of a Mg2+ and Ca(2+)-activated ATPase at the surface of cultured rat glomerular mesangial cells. Substrate specificity was very low when different nucleoside-5'-triphosphates were examined. The apparent Km values were 0.46 and 0.32 mM for Mg(2+)-ATPase and Ca(2+)-ATPase, respectively. Inhibition ...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813459509007557
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00