Arecoline inhibits pineal-testis function in experimentally induced hypothyroid rats.

abstract：CONTEXT:The important role of exercise in pulmonary function during menopause is not well known. Oestrogen deficiency in ageing female mice is accompanied by increase in apoptotic markers such as caspase3 in the lung. OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to investigate whether swimming training will ameliorate fib...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Daghigh F,Alihemmati A,Karimi P,Habibi P,Ahmadiasl N

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To explore the probable in vitro, in situ and in vivo mechanisms of gallic acid (GA) and p-coumaric acid (PCA) as anti-hyperglycemic agents.Animals and methods: Male albino rats were allocated into four groups, group1 was used as normal control. Group 2 was established as a diabetic control and group3 and 4...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Abdel-Moneim A,Abd El-Twab SM,Yousef AI,Ashour MB,Reheim ESA,Hamed MAA

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: The anti-diabetic medicine metformin has been reported as an anti-ageing drug candidate as it mimics the benefits of caloric restriction and reduces ageing-related oxidative stress in various experimental organisms. Objective: We investigated the possible anti-oxidative role of metformin against rotenone-indu...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Tripathi SS,Singh AK,Akhtar F,Chaudhary A,Rizvi SI

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present studies were conducted to examine the fatty acid composition of microsomal lipids of bovine small intestine. Microsomes and cytosol were isolated from mucosal scrapings enriched with villus and crypts cells, and the following studies were conducted to: 1) analyse fatty acids from microsomal lipids; 2) inco...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Furlan L,Catala A

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen synthesis increases after muscle contraction and during insulin stimulation, and insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis is enhanced after contraction. We hypothesized that the initial glycogen content influences the magnitude of additive effect of contraction on insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis. Contracti...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Lai YC,Stuenaes JT,Kuo CH,Jensen J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the suckling and adult rats equilibrated or no by 125I, cutaneous iodine analysed by dialysis and chromatography techniques (Dowex and Sephadex) was the purpose of this study. Dialysis studies had shown that most of steady or labelled skin iodine had an iodide form (90 to 95% of the total iodine). There were at lea...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Zeghal N,Redjem M,Gondran F,Vigouroux E

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transport system for the cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) enables an enhanced yet saturable entry of TNFalpha from blood to the CNS. This review focuses on the selective upregulation of the transport system for TNFalpha at the BBB that is specific for type of patholo...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Pan W,Kastin AJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the expression and underlying molecular mechanism of CPSF1 in diabetic retinopathy. Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were employed as a diabetic model, and high-glucose (HG)-induced human retinal vascular endothelial cells （HRVECs）were used as an in vitro experimental model...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Zhang J,Zhang X,Zou Y,Han F

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to examine the preventive effects of camel milk (CM) against the toxic effects of acute exposure to carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) on the heart tissue of mice. Administration of a single dose of CCl4 caused cardio toxicity as monitored by an increase in lipid peroxidation (thiobarbituric ac...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hamed H,Gargouri M,Bellassoued K,Ghannoudi Z,Elfeki A,Gargouri A

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to study the effect of the doping steroid nandrolone on metamizol and morphine-induced analgesia and tolerance/dependence in rats. Nandrolone per se did not change the basal nociceptive thresholds in both sexes. It diminished the analgesic effect of metamizol in females, revealed by t...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Philipova T,Ivanova T,Pavlova E,Kasakov L,Vlaskovska M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of underfeeding over glucose metabolism in uteri isolated from ovariectomized and non-ovariectomized rats subjected to a restricted diet for 25 days (50% of the normal food intake), was studied. Underfeeding decreases (14)CO(2) formation from U(14) C-glucose in intact animal uteri. While in ovariectomized r...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Campos ML,Casalino-Matsuda SM,Linares JA,Goldraij A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explain the role of the different portions of the stomach in the genesis of electrical signal obtained from abdominal surface (Electrogastrography, EGG), the EGG was recorded in 6 patients with gastric cancer and 7 with duodenal ulcer before and after total gastrectomy or Billroth II gastric resection, respectively...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Riezzo G,Pezzolla F,Giorgio I

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolation of glycosylated 26 kDa rat prolactin and subsequent proper carbohydrate characterization has so far not been reported. In the present work the hormone isoform was isolated to 95% homogeneity by preparative electrophoretic separation on Mini Prep Cell of rat pituitary homogenate. The isoform was then investig...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bollengier F,Mahler A,Braet C,Claeyssens M,Vanhaelst L

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Mechanisms by which ghrelin affords its cardioprotection in mammals remained unclear. OBJECTIVE:To examine if ghrelin confers cardio-protection during cardiac remodelling post-MI by modulating the RAF-1-MEK1/2-ERK1/2 signalling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Rats were divided into control, sham, sham + ghreli...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Eid RA,Alkhateeb MA,Al-Shraim M,Eleawa SM,Shatoor AS,El-Kott AF,Zaki MSA,Shatoor KA,Bin-Jaliah I,Al-Hashem FH

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between exercise and both l-tyrosine and oxidative stress using thiol/disulphide homeostasis via a novel biomarker in rats. Following the completion of the exercise and l-tyrosine protocol, serum total thiol, native thiol, and disulphide concentrations were determin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kayacan Y,Yazar H,Kisa EC,Ghojebeigloo BE

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an important life phenomenon in eukaryotic cells. Its main role is to remove and degrade its damaged organelles and excess biological macromolecules, and use degradation products to provide energy and rebuild the cell structure, playing an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis and cell life activ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Xu HM,Hu F

更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of exercise training on oxidative stress in gastrocnemius of rats with pulmonary hypertension were studied. Four groups were established: sedentary control (SC), sedentary monocrotaline (SM), trained control (TC), trained monocrotaline (TM). Exercise was applied for 4 weeks, 5 days/week, 50-60 min/session,...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Becker CU,Sartório CL,Campos-Carraro C,Siqueira R,Colombo R,Zimmer A,Belló-Klein A

更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that channel catfish erythrocytes can take up glycine by several distinct transport systems. Further, glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in mammalian brain and spinal cord. Consequently, the uptake of [(3)H]glycine by catfish brain was investigated and found to be a saturable process, dependent on t...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Wolf TR,Lance RA,Hart ER,Tunnicliff G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the roles of RPSAP52 in renal failure. Our results showed that RPSAP52 was upregulated in plasma of renal failure patients in comparison to healthy controls. Dual luciferase reporter assay showed that RPSAP52 could interact with miR-423-5p, while overexpression of RPSAP52 and miR-423-5p...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Chen J,Zheng Y,Li L

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Combining samples from a national neonatal screening programme with the information from a national health registry allow for unique opportunities in analysing newborn blood for protein changes that could predict eventual disease development. A nested case-control cohort (n = 54 cases, 108 controls) was analysed by pr...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： McGuire JN,Eising S,Wägner AM,Pociot F

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the present study, we evaluated the effect of biochanin A (BCA) on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity cardiomyopathy. METHODS:BCA (10 mg/kg body weight) was administered to HFD-induced obese rats for 30 days, and its effect on anthropometrical, morphological, plasma cardiac, and inflammatory biomarkers, ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： A JIR,Uddandrao VVS,G S,G S,P C,S S,P T,P P S,Vadivukkarasi S

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of betulinic acid (B) and PLGA loaded nanoparticles of B (Bnp) against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was established and reported earlier. In continuation of our previous report, the present study described the molecular mechanisms of their antineoplastic responses. In this context, the antineoplast...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kumar P,Gautam AK,Kumar U,Bhadauria AS,Singh AK,Kumar D,Mahata T,Maity B,Bera H,Saha S

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS AND BACKGROUND:Obesity is recognised as a significant public health burden worldwide. Recently the cross-talk between gut microbiota and obesity has attracted much attention. To that end, Akkermansia muciniphila has been proposed as a promising microbe to manage obesity. In the present systematic review, we evalua...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Roshanravan N,Bastani S,Tutunchi H,Kafil B,Nikpayam O,Mesri Alamdari N,Hadi A,Sotoudeh S,Ghaffari S,Ostadrahimi A

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that oxidative stress plays an important role in the chronic complications of diabetes. Lipid peroxidation is one of the consequences of oxidative stress. Erythrocyte deformability abilities are reduced as a result of lipid peroxidation. Conversely, a decrease nitric oxide (NO) production seems to be respo...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Yapislar H,Aydogan S

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:NAFLD patients have higher risk of atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). apo B/apoA-I ratio and atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) have been suggested as biomarker for ASCVD. METHODS:apo A-I, apoB, aryl esterase (ARE) and paraoxonase (PON) activities and carotid intima media thickness (cIMT) were d...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Fadaei R,Meshkani R,Poustchi H,Fallah S,Moradi N,Panahi G,Merat S,Golmohammadi T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the first systematic analysis concerning the functional properties of mechanoreceptors in the glabrous skin of the human hand was made in 1970, the amount of available data has grown tremendously. Whereas the first research in the seventies was aimed at achieving a standard functional description of the mechanor...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Pasterkamp E

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is associated with depression and anxiety symptoms. The current investigation was designed to explore the effect of melatonin on depressive and anxiety like-behaviours, oxidative stress, levels of AGE, RAGE and S100B in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The animals were divided into four groups: Normoglyc...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ergenc M,Ozacmak HS,Turan I,Ozacmak VH

更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A range of epidemiological evidence from several diverse populations, supports the hypothesis that risk of essential hypertension, coronary heart disease and non-insulin dependent diabetes is, in part, programmed by intrauterine nutritional status. Animal models developed to investigate the mechanisms that are respons...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Langley-Evans SC,Langley-Evans AJ,Marchand MC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adiponectin is the most important adipokine secreted by the adipose tissue. It carries out an important role in setting up the metabolism and improving the function of various organs. Adiponectin in the kidneys prevents degradation of the renal arteries, reduces protein excretion, and improves filtration. This role is...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Esmaili S,Hemmati M,Karamian M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was carried out to determine a possible relationship between hepatic acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase EC 6.4.1.2 (ACC) activity in dam and fetus at 15-day and 19-day of gestation and the glucose tolerance in pregnant rats fed on the sucrose diet compared with the rats feed on the dextrin diet. Sucrose feeding ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Oliveros L,Callegari E,Giménez MS

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00