Kolaviron modulates dysregulated metabolism in oxidative pancreatic injury and inhibits intestinal glucose absorption with concomitant stimulation of muscle glucose uptake.

abstract：:To investigate the antidiabetic effect of isopulegol in high-fat diet (HFD)/streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Animals were made diabetic by feeding HFD for 4 weeks followed by single intraperitoneal injection of STZ (35 mg/kg b.w.; 0.1 M citrate buffer; pH 4.0). Plasma insulin, haemoglobin and glycogen conte...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kalaivani K,Sankaranarayanan C

更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism underlying the increased rate of endogenous glucose production from the liver during exercise remains unknown. The cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) is known to be released during exercise and is thought that either IL-6 directly or via a "contraction factor" stimulates the release of stored glucose from the...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Dent JR,Chowdhury MK,Tchijov S,Dulson D,Smith G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Small peptides as multifunctional biomolecules can prevent the metabolic disorders such as diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of small peptides on the enzymes and histopathology of the liver in mice exposed to diabetes. Methods: Di- and tri-peptides containing prolin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Mesgari-Abbasi M,Valizadeh H,Mirzakhani N,Vahdatpour T

更新日期：2019-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of norepinephrine (NE) released from airway sympathetic nerves are partially terminated by the extraneuronal catecholamine uptake. Because various steroid hormones inhibit extraneuronal uptake, it could be responsible for the airway vasoconstriction caused by inhaled glucocorticosteroids (GSs) in vivo. Usi...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Horvath G,Wanner A

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship of serum osteocalcin levels with blood glucose, insulin resistance and lipid profile in central Indian men with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Anthropometric and biochemical parameters were measured in 56 newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic men and in 56 age and body mass index (BMI) matched...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Sarkar PD,Choudhury AB

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: We aimed to determine myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX) activity in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Material and Methods: The insulin, HbA1c, and MIOX levels of 80 pregnant women were analysed after 75 g OGTT. Group I included patients with no risk factor for GDM, Group II: patients with high risk for GDM, ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kısa B,Sert UY,Celik HK,Candar T,Erol Koç EM,Taşcı Y,Çağlar GS

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Adiponectin gene polymorphisms have recently been reported to be associated with obesity. In Egypt, obesity has expanded especially with the changing nourishment propensities and the inexorably inactive ways of life, with almost 70 percent of the Egyptian populations being obese. Aim: To assess the relatio...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Elghazy AM,Elsaeid AM,Refaat M,Youssef MM

更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine (i) the effects of a severe interval training period on oxygen pulse kinetics (O2-p, the ratio between VO2 and heart rate), and (ii) to study the consequences of these effects on the variation of performance (time to exhaustion) during severe runs. Seven athletes were tested before...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Laffite LP,Mille-Hamard L,Koralsztein JP,Billat VL

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of garlic on anxiety- and depression-related behaviors and brain oxidative markers in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats. Fifty-six male Wistar rats were randomly divided into seven experimental groups (n = 8/group): control, diabetic + saline, diabetic + garlic, diabetic...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Rahmani G,Farajdokht F,Mohaddes G,Babri S,Ebrahimi V,Ebrahimi H

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Mechanisms by which ghrelin affords its cardioprotection in mammals remained unclear. OBJECTIVE:To examine if ghrelin confers cardio-protection during cardiac remodelling post-MI by modulating the RAF-1-MEK1/2-ERK1/2 signalling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Rats were divided into control, sham, sham + ghreli...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Eid RA,Alkhateeb MA,Al-Shraim M,Eleawa SM,Shatoor AS,El-Kott AF,Zaki MSA,Shatoor KA,Bin-Jaliah I,Al-Hashem FH

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial disparity sensitivity of single units in the primary visual cortex (17-18 border), in extrastriate area 19 and in the superficial layers of the superior colliculus of the cat brain were compared in the present study. Unit recordings were performed in paralyzed and anesthetized animals. Centrally located re...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bacon BA,Lepore F,Guillemot JP

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the suckling rats, orally provided spermine induced structural and biochemical changes in the intestine, which are characteristics of the postnatal maturation. This induced maturation was compared to that occurring spontaneously. Eight mumol spermine were administered orally once a day, for one or three days, to su...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Peulen O,Pirlet C,Klimek M,Goffinet G,Dandrifosse G

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an important enzyme of hexose monophosphate shunt, involved in the biosynthesis of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen (NADPH). OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to investigate age-dependent changes in human erythrocyte G6PD activity. The G6P...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Maurya PK,Kumar P,Chandra P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: There are few studies examining the effect of spinosad on cognitive functions in the literature. Methods: In this study, we applied spinosad 3 weeks in different doses to mice and examined their effects on antioxidant system and cognitive performance. Results: In the open field test, we observed a signif...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Acar A,Akkoc H,Erdinc M

更新日期：2019-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to investigate the association of blood glucose and lipid profile parameters with cognitive impairment in schizophrenia. A total of 200 schizophrenia patients and 169 controls were enrolled in the study. Blood glucose and lipid profile were estimated in all the subjects. Cognition was as...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Nandeesha H,Keshri N,Rajappa M,Menon V

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:For the identification of proteins from biological samples by mass spectrometry there are two scenarios. Proteins are pre-fractionated in some way or are analysed as a complex mixture (shotgun). Shotgun proteomics recently became more popular, because of technological developments on the mass spectrometer side which n...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Li X,Franz T

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several different studies have investigated the growth effects of angiotensin II on vascular smooth muscle cells in culture. However, smooth muscle cells change their phenotype when placed in culture. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of angiotensin II on (3)H-thymidine and (3)H-proline...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Mangiarua EI,Galagedera NJ,Eastham LL

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the effects of Juglans regia (JR) extract on hyperglycaemia and insulin sensitivity. Methods: Forty rats were divided into 4 groups: Control (C), Diabetes Control (DC), Diabetes + Juglans regia (D + JR) and Diabetes + Metformin (D + M). Results: In the D + JR group, Fa...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Atila Uslu G,Uslu H

更新日期：2019-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Follistatin-like 1 (FSTL1) and apelin exert a favourable effect on energy metabolism.Objective: We examined the effects of acute endurance exercise on the levels of FSTL1 and apelin in the serum and metabolic organs of rats.Methods: Rats were divided into two groups: a sedentary control (CON, n = 8) group and...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kon M,Tanimura Y,Yoshizato H

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to measure the running velocity corresponding to the individual maximal lactate steady-state of a group of 12-year old boys and girls on a treadmill. This running velocity (v MLST) was compared with the maximal aerobic running velocity (v a max) at which maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) oc...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Billat V,Gratas-Delamarche A,Monnier M,Delamarche P

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel molecular mechanism for the regulation of lipid metabolism by palmitate, H2O2 and the anti-diabetic sulfonylurea drug, glimepiride, in rat adipocytes was recently elucidated. It encompasses the translocation of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored (GPI-) and (c)AMP degrading enzymes Gce1 and CD73 from det...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Müller G,Schulz A,Dearey EA,Wetekam EM,Wied S,Frick W

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Exposure to Electomagnetic radiation fields of cell phones causes thyroid dysfunction and a previous study revealed that nesfatin-1 may affect functions of the thyroid gland.Objective: To study the role of nesfatin-1 on functions of rat's thyroid gland exposed to EMRF.Materials and methods: Thirty adult male ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hussien NI,Mousa AM,Shoman AA

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The present studies were conducted to examine the fatty acid composition of microsomal lipids of bovine small intestine. Microsomes and cytosol were isolated from mucosal scrapings enriched with villus and crypts cells, and the following studies were conducted to: 1) analyse fatty acids from microsomal lipids; 2) inco...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Furlan L,Catala A

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arecoline is known to cause endocrine dysfunction. In the current article role of arecoline on pineal-testis activity was investigated in hypothyroid rats induced by propylthiouracil (PTU). PTU treatment caused thyroid dysfunction ultrastructurally with a fall in T3 and T4 levels followed by a rise of thyroid stimulat...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Saha I,Chakraborty SB,Chatterjee A,Pradhan D,Chatterji U,Maiti BR

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations were undertaken to obtain information on the mechanism by which orally administered spermine induces postnatal maturation in the rat intestine. Suckling rats ingested one dose of spermine (8 mumol) then were sacrificed at different intervals. -A. Proximal and distal parts of the intestine were homogenis...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Wéry I,Deloyer P,Dandrifosse G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The microRNAs have come up as crucial mediators of energy balance and metabolic control. CD36 is potential biomarker of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This study investigates the concentration of miR-146a and miR-21 and CD 36 in blood samples of obese and healthy young participants. We assessed the associ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Benbaibeche H,Hichami A,Oudjit B,Haffaf EM,Kacimi G,Koceïr EA,Khan NA

更新日期：2020-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the expression and underlying molecular mechanism of CPSF1 in diabetic retinopathy. Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were employed as a diabetic model, and high-glucose (HG)-induced human retinal vascular endothelial cells （HRVECs）were used as an in vitro experimental model...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Zhang J,Zhang X,Zou Y,Han F

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies reported good intra-individual reproducibility, but great inter-individual variation in a sample of elite athletes, in time to exhaustion (tlim) at the maximal aerobic speed (MAS: the lowest speed that elicits VO2max in an incremental treadmill test). The purpose of the present study was, on the one han...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Gazeau F,Koralsztein JP,Billat V

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: We investigated whether the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent, resveratrol can inhibit type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-induced osteoarthritis (OA) in rats and whether it is associated with the suppression of glycaemia, dyslipidemia and inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers.Materials and method...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ebrahim HA,Alzamil NM,Al-Ani B,Haidara MA,Kamar SS,Dawood AF

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Septic encephalopathy (SE) is a devastating consequence of sepsis, a hyper-triggered host response against infectious challenge, which ultimately leads to brain damage. The present study examined whether sevoflurane (SVF), a volatile anaesthetic, can counteract the perturbation of homeostasis in a caecal ligation and ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Chen H,Peng Y,Wang L,Wang X

更新日期：2020-06-13 00:00:00