Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the larvicidal and ovicidal activities of acetone, benzene, hexane and methanol leaf extracts of Basella rubra and Cleome viscosa against dengue vector, Aedes aegypti. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty five early third instar larvae of Aedes aegypti were exposed to various concentrations and were assayed in the laboratory by using the protocol of WHO 2005. The 24h LC50 values of the Basella rubra and Cleome viscosa leaf extracts were determined by probit analysis. The ovicidal activity was determined against Aedes aegypti to various concentrations ranging from 50-420 ppm under laboratory conditions. The hatch rates were assessed 48 h post treatment. RESULTS:The LC50 value of acetone, benzene, hexane and methanol leaf extracts of Basella rubra were 72.63, 53.62, 122.64 and 63.28 ppm, respectively. Cleome viscosa shows the LC50 values of 126.12, 82.43, 179.26 and 123.34 ppm, respectively. Among two plant solvents tested, Basella rubra extracts were found to be most significant ovicidal activity 100% egg mortality (zero hatchability) observed at 300 ppm and 420 ppm for Cleome viscosa. CONCLUSIONS:The crude extracts of Basella rubra and Cleome viscosa were an excellent potential for controlling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Krishnappa K,Elumalai Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
1273-7issue
9eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cerebral infarction, or ischemia brain stroke, is a common cerebrovascular disease. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) are widely used to treating ischemia disease such as cardiac infarction. Ultrasonic microvesicles may help the targeting of exogenous factors via localized energy blast. Therefore, th...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Scoliosis is the disease which has a long history over one century. However, the pathogenesis remains unclear at present. To demonstrate the effect of different selenium content in environment on the morbidity of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). METHODS:Retrospective cohort study (follow-up from 1997 ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endometrial carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract. Therefore, there is an urgent need to understand the molecular mechanism of its metastasis. This study is aimed to explore the function and underlying mechanism of miR-326 in endometrial cancer (EC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:RT-PCR ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to illustrate the potential role of MAGI1-IT1 in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and the underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The relative level of MAGI1-IT1 in normal lung tissues and NSCLC tissues was determined. Its level in NSCLC patients with different tumor s...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202001_20046
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the role of HOTAIR in inflammatory response after acute myocardium infarction (AMI) and to investigate its underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The AMI model was first constructed in rats, and heart tissues were harvested. Expression levels of HOTAIR and receptor o...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201811_16282
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:We wished to evaluate the association between expression of microRNA (miR) -503 and prognosis in patients with cervical cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:96 paired specimens of cervical cancer and adjacent normal cervical epithelial tissues were obtained. qPCR was used to evaluate expression levels of miR-503. We...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze serum biomarkers of CVD in selected patients with primary axial reflux of great saphenous vein in one or both lower limbs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-six patients affected by uncomplicated varicose veins, were enrolled in the study. A unilateral, primary axial reflux in great saphenous veins was ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of recombinant human p53 adenovirus injection combined with paclitaxel on human cervical cancer HeLa cell proliferation, apoptosis and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Detection of effects of paclitaxel, rAd-p53, and drug combination on ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to assess the efficacy of encapsulated allogeneic islets transplanted in diabetic NOD mice and streptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic nonhuman primates (NHPs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Murine or NHP islets were microencapsulated and transplanted in non-immunosuppressed mice or NHPs given clinically-acceptab...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202008_22651
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_15074
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute headache is a common chief complaint in the Emergency Department (ED), accounting for up to 4% of all ED visits. Migraine is a common, chronic, at times incapacitating disorder, characterized by attacks of severe headache, autonomic nervous system dysfunction, and in some patients, an aura characterized by vario...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many factors have been identified to influence the risk of mother to child transmission (MTCT) of HIV. Chief amongst these is high maternal VL and advanced disease. High maternal viral load (mVL), measured at delivery, has been described as the strongest risk factor for both in utero (IU) and intrapartum (IP) transmis...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we investigated whether circulating microRNA-137 (miR-137) could be a potential biomarker for patients with glioblastoma (GBM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Serum samples were collected from 64 GBM patients and 64 healthy controls. The expression level of circulating miR-137 was compared by quantitati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:10.26355/eurrev_201812_16624
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The objective of this project was to improve the effect of EPC autograft transplantation and observe the tolerance of EPCs to I/R injury affected by metoprolol and small intestine RNA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We isolated bone marrow-derived EPCs and examined the effects of metoprolol and small intestine RNA on EPCs...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to investigate whether Olmesartan had an effect on cystatin C levels in hypertensive patients, and evaluate its correlation with blood pressure (BP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-two patients essential hypertension patients with a known for, at most, the last 3 years were enrolled to the study. Patients ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control of post-operative pain in Italy and other western countries is still suboptimal. In recent years, the Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet System (SSTS; Zalviso; AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA, USA), which is designed for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), has entered clinical practice. SSTS enables pat...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23847
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To research the expression and biological function of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-645 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to further explore the regulatory relationship between miR-645 and tumor protein p53 inducible protein 11 (TP53I11). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 41 tissue samples were collect...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21510
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20806
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00