Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the potential role of peroxiredoxin 1 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced acute lung injury (ALI) in mice and the possible mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male Prdx1 knockout mice (Prdx1 (-/-)) and C57BL/6 wild-type mice with the same genetic background were used in this experiment. Primary culture of peritoneal macrophages was performed to measure the level of reactive oxygen species. The acute lung injury (ALI) model was induced by intraperitoneal injection of LPS (5 mg/kg). The mice were sacrificed at 6 h and 24 h after the treatment. The pathological changes of the lungs, wet/dry ratio and protein levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were measured. The levels of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and total antioxidant capacity (TAOC) were also measured in lung tissue homogenates. RESULTS:Our study found that the knockout of Prdx1 gene significantly increased the ROS content in mouse macrophages after LPS treatment, and the lung wet/dry ratio and BALF protein concentration were also increased, indicating the increased lung pathological damage. Prdx1 gene knockout significantly reduced the antioxidant capacity of lung tissue, increased its oxidative capacity and oxidative stress in lung. Prdx1 knockdown also significantly increased p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (P38) and c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) protein phosphorylation levels, leading to the activation of P38/JNK signaling pathway. CONCLUSIONS:Prdx1 knockout can aggravate the oxidative stress and lung injury by increasing the level of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), and also activate P38/JNK signaling pathway. Therefore, the anti-oxidative of Prdx1 reduced LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Lv WP,Li MX,Wang Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
1876-1883issue
8eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Apoptosis involves in testicular germ cell loss in animals and humans, and plays an important role in male fertility. Previous studies have reported neuroprotective and antiapoptotic effects of minocycline. AIM:In this study the protective effect of Minocycline on testicular germ cell apoptosis arising from...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Aggressive cell growth and chemoresistance are notorious obstacles in neuroblastoma therapy. Accumulating evidence suggests that survivin is preferentially expressed in cancer cells and plays a crucial role in cell division and apoptosis dysfunction. Thus, in the present study, we investigated whether silenc...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to investigate the expression of interferon-λ2 (IFN-λ2) in patients with combined allergic rhinitis and nasal polyps (AR+NP), analyze the correlation between IFN-λ2 and tryptase, interleukin 10 (IL-10), and interleukin 12 (IL-12), and identify its peripheral blood cell origins. PATIENTS AND...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201803_14563
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MiR-199 expression is associated with liver cancer. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that miR-199 has a complementary binding site to the 3'-UTR region of Snail mRNA. This study investigated whether miR-199 plays a role in regulating Snail expression and affecting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_18998
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the most ordinary cancers worldwide. Recently, researches have suggested the important role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the progression of tumorigenesis. This study aims to identify how lncRNA OR3A4 functions in the development of CRC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:OR3A4...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21319
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to observe the expression of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in myocardial tissue and the concentration of serum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in myocardial remodeling of Sprague-Dawley rats induced by isoproterenol (ISO) and the effects of carvedilol intervention. M...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:GDF11 (Growth Differentiation factor 11) has been reported to rejuvenate skeletal muscle, heart and brain in aged mice, and the aged skeletal muscle is closely related to insulin resistance. We wondered whether GDF11 has an effect on skeletal muscle insulin resistance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:High fat diet ind...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)/mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal pathway participates in cell proliferation, cycle, and apoptosis. MiR-16 is down-regulated in the pituitary tumor. This study investigated the role and related mechanism of miR-16 on pituitary tumor proliferation, cycle...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201803_14464
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study reported here discusses the duration of the generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS) among frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE), medial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) and idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study was done by analyzing the data from patients who had undergone video...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to screen miRNAs related to different subtypes of breast cancer and their target genes to identify new markers of tumor subtype. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The miRNA expression profiles of breast cancer GSE38867 including 7 ductal carcinoma in situ breast (DCIS) cancer samples, 7 invasive brea...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The leaf and bark of Thevetia peruviana (Family: Apocynaceae) plant was administered for 24 h to the freshwater fish Catla catla (Hamilton) to evaluate their piscicidal activity in laboratory and cemented pond condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS AND RESULTS:The LC0 values of lef and bark extracts of different ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the expression profile and the underlying mechanism of the long intergenic non-protein coding RNA AL161431.1 in EC (endometrial carcinoma). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, the expression data for the lncRNA AL161431.1 in EC was downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atl...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20495
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foreign bodies of the upper aerodigestive tract are common problems encountered by the otolaryngologist and general surgeons. While the diagnosis seems straightforward, it is sometimes delayed until after serious complications have occurred. The treatment of choice is endoscopic retrieval under general anesthesia. The...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dysregulation of numerous oncogenes and their downstream signaling pathways, among others in the signaling transduction molecule p-CREB-1 (p-cAMP responsive element binding protein-1), is an essential feature of different types of cancer. To investigate whether p-CREB-1 is also pivotal in tumorigenesis and me...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23806
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of miR-519d on the 5-fluorouracil resistance in colorectal cancer cells and to explore the mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Colorectal cancer cells HCT116 and SW480 were transfected with miR519d-mimic or siCCND1 by transient transfection. The sensitivity of cells to 5-Fu was assaye...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_14989
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preterm premature rupture of membranes (pPROM) is a significant issue in obstetric practice. One of the risk factors for pPROM are vaginal infections in the third trimester of pregnancy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We performed an observational study on 600 pregnant women, analyzing the lactobacillary grade (LBG) a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the function of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) SNHG1 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and to explore its biological mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression levels of lncRNA SNHG1 and miR-488-5p in AML cell lines pAML and THP-1 were determined by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18334
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this qualitative review is to provide an update on the current understanding of the genetic determinants of lipedema and to develop a genetic test to differentiate lipedema from other diagnoses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An electronic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PubMed, and Scopus for articles pu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18292
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In biology, it is easy to understand how a damaged functional system may generate wrong signals, but why this should happen when the system is disconnected is less clear. For this reason, among other pain syndromes, neuropathic pain (NP) following spinal cord injury (SCI) leaves most questions unanswered. A...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring oxidative stress in humans is achieved by assaying products of oxidative damage or by investigating the potential of an organism, tissue or body fluids to withstand further oxidation. Unfortunately, there is little consensus concerning the selection of parameters of oxidative stress or antioxidant state to ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of recombinant activated coagulation factor VII (rFVIIa) on apoptosis and the expressions of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) in rats with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 90 8-week-old male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats with...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201808_15725
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and metabolic assessment in 33 children affected with type 1 diabetes (18 males, 15 females; mean age 10.3 years). METHODS AND RESULTS:We used the Child Health Questionnaire-Parental Form 50 items (CHQ-PF50), measurements of metabolic control and we related them ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This research focuses on the influence of linc-ITGB1 on the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma and further explores its underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 70 hepatocellular carcinoma patients were chosen for our study. RT-qPCR was used for detecting the expression level of linc-ITGB1 i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201711_13823
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis represent the main consequence of chronic liver diseases of different origin. Therefore, the clinical assessment of disease severity is a must in the management of patients with chronic liver damage. Although liver biopsy may be associated with sampling error, interobserver variability a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a group of Italian children and adolescents who were diagnosed to have metabolic syndrome (MS) according to a new ethnic age and gender specific definition had, in comparison with a control group, other signs and metabolic risk factors which are commonly associated with MS. PATIENTS AN...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Considering the knowledge gap between underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of oxidative stress and increased cardiovascular risk, the present study aimed to examine the potential relationship between total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) and the Reynol...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23232
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the clinical effects of treating secondary asthma attacks of children Mycoplasma pneumoniae with combined therapy of montelukast and azithromycin. PATIENTS AND METHODS:96 children patients diagnosed with secondary asthma attacks of Mycoplasma pneumonia were enrolled in this study. They were random...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious neurodisorder commonly caused by sports related events or violence. It is the leading cause of disability in people under 40. AIM:In order to elucidate the molecular mechanism of the secondary injury after TBI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, we downloaded gen...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent researches have revealed the role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor development. In this study, the potential function of lncRNA LUCAT1 in the progression of prostate cancer was identified. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect LUCAT...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17689
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic parathyroid adenomas represent a diagnostic challenge, since they are quite rare in clinical practice. We present a case of a 61 years old man with symptomatic hypercalcemia due to an ectopic parathyroid adenoma in the upper-anterior mediastinum that was not localized by the scintigraphy. Ultrasonography ident...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00