Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the role of HOTAIR in inflammatory response after acute myocardium infarction (AMI) and to investigate its underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The AMI model was first constructed in rats, and heart tissues were harvested. Expression levels of HOTAIR and receptor of advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) in rat heart were detected by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). The protein expression level of pEKR in rat heart was detected by Western blot. The levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in rats were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The hypoxia-induced H9C2 cells were used to construct the MI model in vitro. Meanwhile, the expression levels of HOTAIR and RAGE in H9C2 cells were detected. The levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in the culture medium were determined by ELISA. Rescue experiments were conducted by co-transfecting pcDNA-HOTAIR and si-RAGE in H9C2 cells. Subsequently, the levels of pERK, TNF-α, and IL-6 were detected. RESULTS:The mRNA expression levels of HOTAIR and RAGE in the AMI group were significantly higher than those of the control group. Western blot showed remarkably higher protein levels of RAGE and pERK in AMI rats when compared with those of controls. Similarly, results of ELISA indicated that the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in AMI rats were significantly higher than those of controls. Meanwhile, overexpression of HOTAIR in H9C2 cells remarkably elevated the expression levels of HOTAIR and RAGE. In addition, upregulated pERK, TNF-α, and IL-6 were observed in H9C2 cells overexpressing HOTAIR, which could be reversed by RAGE knockdown. CONCLUSIONS:HOTAIR promotes inflammatory response after AMI by upregulating RAGE expression.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Lu W,Zhu L,Ruan ZB,Wang MX,Ren Y,Li Wdoi
10.26355/eurrev_201811_16282subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
7423-7430issue
21eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:It is increasingly recognized that a low grade of systemic inflammation occurs in patients with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). C-reactive protein (CRP), a marker of systemic chronic inflammatory response, has been related with decreased survival in large cohorts of COPD...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the different influence of body position on wireless high-resolution anorectal manometry parameters and in classification for chronic constipation patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty consecutive patients with chronic constipation and 20 healthy volunteers were included in this study, all of whom ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201910_19162
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the impacts of infectious complications on mortality and morbidity; and to identify the other potential factors effective in mortality in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included patients who initiated therapy between 2001-2011. Patients were divided into two groups regard...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lupus nephritis (LN) is a major complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A previous study showed decreased expression level of microRNA (miR)-146a in LN patients, indicating its possible role in LN pathogenesis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 98 LN patients were recruited, for the collection of r...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is declared as an international emergency in 2020. Its prevalence and fatality rate are rapidly increasing but the medication options are still limited for this perilous disease. The emergent outbreak of COVID-19 triggered by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202012_24057
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Over-proliferation of mesangial cells is the major pathological change of mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN). PTEN-PI3K/AKT pathway plays a role in regulating proliferation of mesangial cells. Anti-thymocyte serum nephritis (ATSN) is a widely used animal model for studying MPGN. This study esta...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer is a kind of malignancy with high occurrence in the male urogenital system. However, the mechanism of the occurrence, the progression, and the metastasis of prostate cancer are still unclear. Searching for the effective molecule target is of great significance to improve the curative effect on...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrodistrophia Lipomatosa is a congenital malformation of rare finding and unknown pathogenic mechanism. The pathology is mainly characterized by the interest of lower extremities and peculiar macroscopic feature is the presence of hyperthrophic fibro-adipose tissue. In our experience the localization to the upper ex...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has officially been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). Radiological examinations, especially computed tomography (CT), play an important role in the fight against COVID-19. A comprehensive and timely review of radiological role in the fight against ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_21035
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the potential regulatory effect of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) on laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and the underlying mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tumor tissues were obtained from 80 patients diagnosed with LC in our hospital. Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21667
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in endometrial carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The clinical features (FIGO staging, pathological type, differentiation level, myometrial invasion depth and tumor size) and immunostai...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201802_14287
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digestion is a complex process regulated by several factors. Among these, one of the most important is the time of gastric emptying. A delayed gastric emptying time can be caused by several factors and can generate considerable discomfort in humans. It ranges from mild to real debilitating disorders. Until now, differ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The precise etiology of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) is still unknown although dysregulation of apoptosis likely plays an important role in this pathogenesis. However, the significance of mucosal T-cell apoptosis in ulcerative colitis (UC) is unclear. In the present work we investigated the role of TNF-...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vaginal atrophy is a chronic, progressive medical condition that affects fifty percent of postmenopausal women, causing symptoms like dyspareunia, vaginal dryness, and vaginal irritation. Until recently, the only prescription options were systemic and vaginal estrogen therapies that might be limited by concer...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the role of long noncoding ribonucleic acids (lncRNAs) AK024094 in regulating the progression of breast cancer (BCa) and the potential mechanism. Our findings might help to provide a theoretical basis for the targeted therapy of BCa. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The relative ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202002_20369
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the neuroprotective role of phosphoserine (P-Ser) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients and to compare its therapeutic effectiveness to placebo treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-one patients (24 males and 27 females) between 35 and 61 years (average 46 years ± 3.8 SD) affected by POA...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23186
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis leads to increased arterial resistance through thickening and stiffening of the arterial wall, a phenomenon largely known as arterial stiffness. M-mode propagation velocity of the descending thoracic aorta, named aortic velocity propagation (AVP) is a novel method for the measurement of the ao...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perlecan, which is also called heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 (HSPG2), is a protein encoded by the HSPG2 gene that maps to 1p36.12 in the human genome. In this study, we assessed the independent prognostic value of HSPG2 in terms of overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients with LGG...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16154
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We analyzed the influence of PM2.5 and house dust mite antigen Der p1 on the treatment of child asthma attack. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 96 children with asthma attack were included into the study. The patients were randomly divided into the PM2.5 group, the house dust mite antigen group, the synergist...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Over 80% of all lung cancer cases are non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and approximately 5% of NSCLC patients are positive for anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement or fusion with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EM...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional pelvic disorders in patients undergoing conservative surgical approach for rectal cancer are considered a major public health issue and represent one third of cost of colorectal cancer. We investigated the hypothesis that lymphadenectomy, involves the pelvic floor results in a localized hides or s...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bisphosphonates are considered as a first-line therapy for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, showing in double-blind, randomized, controlled trials a significant reduction of incidence of new vertebral fractures compared to placebo. Recently also, Denosumab has been shown to reduce the appearan...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated an endocrine role of osteoblast derived protein osteocalcin in the regulation of blood glucose homeostasis. In addition emerging evidence suggests that subclinical inflammation is associated with altered bone metabolism. However, the relationship between osteocalcin and infla...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infections are often associated with urinary anomalies. An appropriate pharmacologic treatment may prevent, or may at least limit, any kidney damage due to pyelonephritis. The antibiotic prophylaxis plays a role as significant as early surgical therapy, taking into consideration also the present limitati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A study on clinical characteristics, diagnostic methods of children's viral myocarditis (VMC) and analysis of the effect of VMC is carried out. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 124 cases of children with VMC from January 2008 to March 2011 in Xuzhou Children's Hospital is...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas characterized by local inflammation. Secretory phospholipases A-II (sPLA2-II) have been implicated in triggering AP, but their exact role to evoke AP is largely unknown. NF-kB activation has previously been shown to induce acute pancreatitis....
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prurigo nodularis of Hyde is a skin disorder characterized by pruritic excoriated nodules. Improvement in pruritus and decrease in nodules was demonstrated in patients treated with oral thalidomide 200-400 mg daily. We report a case of a 52 year old woman with a history of widespread, persistent, and intensely pruriti...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to survey medical staff's acceptance of online Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) during the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (NCP), and to know some information of physical and emotional response of those medical staff who worked at the forefront of COVID-19, through the playback amount of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23451
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify new indexes of body composition that characterize the normal weight obese (NWO) women. We measured body composition by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and resting metabolic rate (RMR) by indirect calorimetry in a cohort of seventy-five healthy Italian women, subdivided ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the guiding significance of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and procalcitonin (PCT) level in mechanical ventilator used for patients with chronic respiratory failure. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighty-two patients with simple chronic respiratory failure who were treated by mechanica...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00