Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer is a kind of malignancy with high occurrence in the male urogenital system. However, the mechanism of the occurrence, the progression, and the metastasis of prostate cancer are still unclear. Searching for the effective molecule target is of great significance to improve the curative effect on prostate cancer. Zinc finger E box binding protein-1 (ZEB1) protein is a member of the zinc finger transcription factor family that participates in the embryonic development and formation. ZEB1 was found to be involved in the occurrence and in the development of multiple cancers, while its role in prostate cancer still needs elucidation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Normal prostate cell line PC-3M and prostate cancer cell line DU145 were cultured in vitro and transfected by ZEB1 siRNA. ZEB1 mRNA and protein expressions were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot assay. Cell proliferation was determined by using 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Cell migration was evaluated by transwell assay. Cell apoptosis was evaluated by caspase-3 activity. The impact of ZEB1 on extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) signaling pathway was assessed by Western blot assay. RESULTS:ZEB1 expression significantly increased in DU145 cells compared with PC-3M cells (p<0.05). ZEB1 mRNA and protein obviously declined, cell proliferation inhibited, cell invasion suppressed, and Caspase-3 activity enhanced in DU145 cells after ZEB1 siRNA transfection (p<0.05). ZEB1 siRNA markedly decreased ERK1/2 phosphorylation in DU145 cells compared with control (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Inhibition of ZEB1 promoted prostate cancer apoptosis, restrained proliferation, and suppressed invasion through down-regulating ERK1/2 signaling pathway.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Song XF,Chang H,Liang Q,Guo ZF,Wu JWsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
4032-4038issue
18eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Menin, encoded by the Men1 gene, is responsible for β-cell tumor formation in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Recently, Menin has been proven to negatively regulate β-cell proliferation in several mouse models, including hyperglycemia. However, it is unclear how glucose regulates Menin expr...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify laboratory markers among platelet indices, coagulation parameters, blood lipid parameters, and liver/kidney function variables that can be used to predict preeclampsia. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied records of 568 women with preeclampsia, gestational hypertension (GH), or normal term pregnancie...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202007_21874
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Wilms tumor gene 1 (WT1) has been identified as an independent risk prognostic factor in acute leukemia. However, there exists a controversy that WT1 as a marker for minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring in acute leukemias. We detected WT1-RNA transcript level to estimate the diagnostic value of monitorin...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bone loss is the main reason for postmenopausal osteoporosis, caused by estrogen deficiency. ERT (estrogen replacement therapy) has been demonstrated to protect bone loss efficiently. LncRNA (long non-coding RNA) has been proved to be important in different disease progression. We aimed at analyzing whether t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201809_15907
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study is aimed to explore the correlation between PAI-1 gene mediated by NF-κB signaling pathway and human sepsis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this study, we used 74 cases of sepsis patients preserved by the laboratory as the observation group, and 68 cases of healthy people served the control group....
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the influences of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-708 on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by regulating a disintegrin and metalloprotease 17 (ADAM17) in a targeted manner. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) was established,...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23835
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The precise etiology of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) is still unknown although dysregulation of apoptosis likely plays an important role in this pathogenesis. However, the significance of mucosal T-cell apoptosis in ulcerative colitis (UC) is unclear. In the present work we investigated the role of TNF-...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor of the digestive tract, and its incidence is closely related to lifestyle inheritance and colorectal adenoma. Circular RNA (circRNA) has been proved to participate in the progression of colorectal cancer cells. Our study aimed to investigate the function and the u...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20506
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can serve as a vehicle for gene therapy. FGF2 (basic fibroblast growth factor) is a multifunctional growth factor and exhibits diverse function in different cell types, it also has pleiotropic effects in different tissues and organs, including potent angiogeni...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As an important factor regulating the epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) Snail is associated with lung cancer. Bioinformatics analysis showed that microRNA-30a (miR-30a) may target the 3'-UTR of Snail mRNA. It was exhibited that miR-30a down-regulation was related to tumor size, TNM stage, and poor progn...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Long stress-induced noncoding transcripts 5 (LSINCT5) has been reported to be upregulated in several human cancers and related to poor prognosis. However, its involvement in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains largely unknown. We aim to evaluate the expression and putative role of LSINCT5 on the...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18184
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been confirmed that the dysregulation of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) is associated with various diseases, especially cancer. LncRNA MAGI2 antisense RNA 3 (MAGI2-AS3) has been reported to be involved in the progression of bladder cancer and breast cancer. In this study, we aimed to explore its express...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17710
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is still one of the most frequent neck and head malignancies and is one of the most common cancers in the world. The main purpose of this research was to illustrate the functional role of LINC00961 in OSCC and provide novel insight of biomarkers and therapeutic strategies i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17699
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CoVID-19 epidemic started in Wuhan, China and spread to 217 other countries around the world through direct contact with patients, goods transfer, animal transport, and touching unclean surfaces. In the Middle East, the first confirmed case in both Iran and UAE originated from China. A series of infections since t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21376
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with severe burns often develop acute lung injury (ALI), systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) often complicates with ALI. Sivelestat sodium hydrate is an effective drug against ALI. However, the mechanisms of this beneficial effect are still poorly understood. In the current study, we evalu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:BACKGROUND, OBJECTIVES: Pancreatic cancer ranks fourth for cancer mortality for men and women in the United States. This is a particularly devastating cancer since the case-fatality proportion approaches 90% within 12 months following diagnosis. Therefore, understanding the etiology and identifying the risk ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have demonstrated that long non-coding ribonucleic acid (lncRNA) FEZF1-AS1 acts as a cancer-promoting gene. However, no reports have investigated the role of FEZF1-AS1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) yet. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore whether FEZF1-AS1 promoted the ex...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201908_18534
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a serious chronic complication leading to disability and death in patients suffering from diabetes. Currently, there is no effective marker for its early diagnosis. The aim of this study is to analyze the difference of circRNA expression profiles between DFU and normal human wound...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202008_22498
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent researches have revealed the role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor development. In this study, the potential function of lncRNA LUCAT1 in the progression of prostate cancer was identified. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect LUCAT...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17689
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To optimize the management of patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed two questionnaires to determine Italian healthcare professionals' opinions on the overall management of HCV chronic liver disease and the use of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in the treatment of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16174
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis represent the main consequence of chronic liver diseases of different origin. Therefore, the clinical assessment of disease severity is a must in the management of patients with chronic liver damage. Although liver biopsy may be associated with sampling error, interobserver variability a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:By constructing the severe burns model in rat, we explored the effects of different doses of Ulinastatin (UTI) on protecting myocardium from oxidative stress and inflammatory reaction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The severe burns model in rat was first constructed. Burned rats were intervened with different doses ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201809_15840
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The development of multidrug resistance (MDR) is a key issue for tumor recurrence and metastasis, leading to treatment failure of gastric cancer (GC). Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) DANCR has been shown to be highly expressed in GC patients, which accelerates growth and metastasis of GC cells. This study aims t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17554
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 on atherosclerotic progression in apolipoprotein-E knockout (ApoE-/-) mice fed with a high-fat diet and the underlying mechanisms of its action. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight-week-old ApoE-/- mice were treated with Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 daily for...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17722
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vorinostat is a drug used to treat cutaneous T cell lymphoma whose action mechanism is based on Histone Deacetylase inhibition. Histone Deacetylases are a family of enzymes that remove acetyl groups from histone and non-histone proteins that control many crucial processes, such as gene regulation, cell cycle ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202007_21909
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Supplementation with Mirtogenol® improves the retinal microcirculation and reduces intraocular pressure (IOP) in ocular hypertension, when administrated either alone or in association with an ophthalmic solution (latanoprost). In this study, microcirculatory parameters (perfusion of the circle of Zinn-Haller ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four hour esophageal pH-monitoring is gold standard for evaluate pathological GERD. Role of radiography and ultrasonography in the diagnosis of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) has been studied. Our results have been shown that radiography and ultrasonography have a limited role in the diagnosis of patho...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF STUDY:To evaluate the prevalence of latex allergy in a population of children with spina bifida (SB) and to assess the role of early exposure to latex products and others risk factors. INTRODUCTION:SB is related with an higher incidence of latex allergic reactions. These patients received repeated surgical proc...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is the most commonly used antipyretic and pain reliever and since 1955 it is available over-the-counter as a single formulation or in combination with other substances and, as indicated by the World Health Organization, it can be used in all the three steps of pain intensity. ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the role of long noncoding ribonucleic acids (lncRNAs) AK024094 in regulating the progression of breast cancer (BCa) and the potential mechanism. Our findings might help to provide a theoretical basis for the targeted therapy of BCa. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The relative ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202002_20369
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00