Influences of miR-708 on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury through targeted regulation of ADAM17.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the influences of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-708 on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by regulating a disintegrin and metalloprotease 17 (ADAM17) in a targeted manner. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) was established, and the differentially expressed miRNAs in the cerebral tissues of rats with ischemia-reperfusion injury were detected via sequencing. The research was performed in control group (PC12 cells received no treatment), inhibitor group (the expression of miR-708 in PC12 cells was down-regulated using miR-708 inhibitor), and interference + inhibitor group [PC12 cells were co-treated with miR-708 inhibitor and ADAM17 small interfering RNA (siRNA)]. Then, the expression of ADAM17 in cells, proliferation ability of cells, and number of apoptotic cells were detected in each group. RESULTS:A total of 225 differentially expressed miRNAs were obtained through miRNA sequencing and bioinformatics analysis, of which miR-708, miR-169, miR-26, and miR-96 were highly expressed, whereas miR-122, miR-118, and miR-177 were lowly expressed in rats in ischemia-reperfusion group. Compared with that in control group, the level of miR-708 declined significantly in inhibitor group after treatment with miR-708 inhibitor. After treatment with miR-708 inhibitor, the protein expression level of ADAM17 in inhibitor group was evidently higher than that in control group, while its protein expression level in interference + inhibitor group was significantly decreased and restored, after interference of ADAM17 siRNA with protein expression. In comparison with control group, inhibitor group had increased apoptotic cells after miR-708 inhibitor treatment (p<0.05). Besides, after interference of ADAM17 siRNA with protein expression, there were a smaller number of apoptotic cells in interference + inhibitor group (p<0.05), showing mitigated apoptosis. Moreover, the proliferation ability of cells treated with miR-708 inhibitor in inhibitor group was weaker than that in control group (p<0.05), whereas the proliferation ability of cells in interference + inhibitor group was restored to a certain degree after ADAM17 siRNA interfered with the protein expression (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:MiR-708 can modulate ADAM17 in a targeted manner to affect cellular proliferation and apoptosis in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.

authors

Gao J,Sun CH,Zhu YF,Tian HT,Liang HY,Zhang DP

doi

10.26355/eurrev_202011_23835

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-01 00:00:00

pages

11793-11800

issue

22

eissn

1128-3602

issn

2284-0729

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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