Abstract：
:Nursing care of the patient receiving spinal opioids for pain control is reviewed in a comprehensive manner. Selection of patients, nursing management and patient outcomes are discussed. Three pain control techniques are described: epidural opioid injection for cancer pain, epidural opioid infusion for acute postoperative pain, and single dose spinal opioids for postcesarean section pain. Monitoring and pharmacologic aspects common to all three forms of spinal opioid treatment are given, and specific nursing interventions for each therapy are delineated.
journal_name
J Pain Symptom Managejournal_title
Journal of pain and symptom managementauthors
Turnage G,Clark L,Wild Ldoi
10.1016/0885-3924(90)90004-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
154-62issue
3eissn
0885-3924issn
1873-6513pii
0885-3924(90)90004-4journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We report an open, uncontrolled study designed to assess the effects of subcutaneous (SC) morphine on dyspnea of terminal cancer. Twenty patients with dyspnea caused by restrictive respiratory failure received an SC dose of morphine of 5 mg (5 patients who were not receiving narcotics), or equivalent to 2.5 times thei...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0885-3924(90)90027-h
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The barriers to effective symptom management in hospice are not well described. We surveyed nurses of hospices affiliated with the Population-based Palliative Care Research Network (PoPCRN) to identify barriers to the effective management of common symptoms in terminally ill patients. 867/1710 (51%) nurses from 67 hos...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2004.09.001
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the prevalence of pain, substance use disorder (SUD) diagnoses, and opioid analgesic prescription patterns among veterans infected with the hepatitis C virus (HCV), a retrospective review of the medical records of 8,224 HCV-positive (HCV+) veterans was performed. Twenty-nine percent and 46% of HCV+ patients...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.08.013
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Palliative care began in Kyrgyzstan in 2005 as a pilot home-based care program in Osh Cancer Center and was supported by a small group of nurses and one physician from Scotland. In 2010, the Soros Foundation-Kyrgyzstan and the Open Society Foundation's International Palliative Care Initiative began supporting work on ...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.05.010
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known of the palliative care needs and experiences of older adults. This study explored whether these needs differed from those of younger patients. We performed a retrospective data analysis of 1184 palliative care consultations in a major teaching hospital. There were statistically significant differences ...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0885-3924(02)00377-9
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dying patients whose implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) continue to deliver shocks may experience significant pain, and the National Quality Forum has endorsed routine deactivation of ICDs when patients near the end of life. The overarching goal of this quality improvement project was to increase...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.09.010
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:To date, there is no study comparing palliative care (PC) development among African countries. OBJECTIVES:To analyze comparatively PC development in African countries based on region-specific indicators. METHODS:Data were obtained from the African PC Association Atlas of PC in Africa, and a comparative analys...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.05.005
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes an observational system (modified infant pain scale, MIPS) with elements from a previously published observational scale and from assessments of video-recorded infant facial expressions. It was designed to allow rapid and repeated assessments of pain in infants after brief training by an observer ...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents unique challenges to those who work with the seriously ill population, including both health care providers and the family caregivers providing unpaid care. We rely on this lay workforce as health care routinely transitions care to the home, and now more than e...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.04.006
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) measures the severity of nine symptoms. Constipation and sleep disturbance are common in patients with cancer, but are not currently included in the ESAS. OBJECTIVES:To validate the numerical rating scale (NRS) versions of ESAS and its revised version (ESAS-r), wit...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2014.10.013
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The epidemiology of cancer pain and the outcomes associated with pain treatments were investigated through a retrospective survey of 772 patients with advanced cancer. The cumulative prevalence of pain was 87%, including all types of cancer. Mean duration of pain was 6.9+/-8.1 months. The prevalence of pain was 28%, 4...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2006.05.017
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2005, Vietnam's Ministry of Health (MoH) launched a palliative care initiative that uses the World Health Organization (WHO) public health strategy for national palliative care program development. With international financial and technical support, the initiative has made significant early progress. A rapid situat...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.04.009
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a brief self-report measure commonly used to screen for symptoms of anxiety and depression in cancer patients. The HADS has demonstrated validity in over 100 languages, including Spanish. However, validation studies have largely used European Spanish-speaking ...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.05.003
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Older and seriously ill Australians are often admitted to hospital in the last year of their life. The extent to which these individuals have considered important aspects of end-of-life (EOL) care, including location in which care is provided, goals of care, and involvement of others in decision making, is uncl...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.09.003
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Palliative care patients and their family caregivers may have a foreshortened perspective of the time left to live, or the expectation of the patient's death in the near future. Patients and caregivers may report distress in physical, psychological, or existential/spiritual realms. OBJECTIVES:To conduct a rand...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.11.012
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS), initially developed in Canada, has been previously used but not adequately adapted and validated for use in Brazil. OBJECTIVES:The goal of the present study was to perform a cross-cultural adaptation and clinical validation of the NIPS for use in the Brazilian population....
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.03.019
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy (OIPN) is a dose-limiting toxicity of oxaliplatin and affects most colorectal cancer patients. OIPN is commonly evaluated by patient symptom report, using scales to reflect impairment. They do not discriminate between unique grouping of symptoms and signs, which impedes...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.07.033
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Trends in symptoms and functional ability are known toward the end of life, but less is understood about quality of life, particularly prospectively following service referral. OBJECTIVES:This study compares quality of life trajectories of people with and without cancer, referred to volunteer-provided palliati...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.07.020
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Aggregates of concurrent symptoms, known as symptom clusters (SxCls), have been described in predominantly cross-sectional samples of lung cancer (LC) patients undergoing treatment. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to delineate SxCls in LC survivors up to five years after diagnosis, investigate their...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.10.257
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Sickle cell disease (SCD), an autosomal recessive blood disorder, affects millions of people worldwide. Approximately 80% of all cases are located in Africa. OBJECTIVES:This cross-national, interdisciplinary, collaborative study investigated provider attitudes about, and practices for, managing (assessing and ...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.08.029
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advanced dementia patients may be at substantial risk for undetected or undertreated pain. To examine the treatment of pain following hip fracture, a prospective cohort study was conducted in an academic teaching hospital. Fifty-nine cognitively intact elderly patients with hip fracture and 38 patients with hip fractu...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0885-3924(00)00113-5
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rising prevalence of neuropathic pain and the multifaceted sequelae of pain particularly within older adults are part of the increasing challenges in providing good geriatric pain management. Aging can lead to a higher sensitivity to pain within older adults, whereas physiological changes modify the absorption, bi...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2009.05.002
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective analysis was performed to study the occurrence and treatment of death rattle (DR) in 107 consecutive dying patients on the palliative care unit of the University Hospital Leuven. The incidence of DR (23%) is lower than reported in literature, possibly due to low hydration. We found 2 types of rattle: "...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00421-3
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Palliative care research in Africa is in its relative infancy, with dedicated financial support extremely limited. Therefore, setting research priorities to optimize use of limited resources is imperative. OBJECTIVES:To develop a prioritized research agenda for palliative care in Africa. METHODS:We used a two...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.03.022
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Although opioids and pregabalin are widely used for cancer-related neuropathic pain (CNP), no clinical trials exist to determine which medications are effective when an opioid-pregabalin combination therapy fails. OBJECTIVES:We investigated the efficacy of duloxetine for CNP nonresponsive or intolerant to opio...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.06.020
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Standardized outcomes that define successful advance care planning (ACP) are lacking. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to create an Organizing Framework of ACP outcome constructs and rate the importance of these outcomes. METHODS:This study convened a Delphi panel consisting of 52 multidisciplinary, ...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.08.025
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty married patients with metastatic cancer, who were receiving opioid medication for cancer pain, were interviewed for this study. They were asked about their pain and its treatment, their beliefs regarding cancer pain, their concerns about opioid analgesics, their mood state, and the nature of their interaction wi...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0885-3924(92)90119-3
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Symptom management is essential in the end-of-life care of long-term care facility residents. OBJECTIVES:To study discrepancies and possible associated factors in staff and family carers' symptom assessment scores for residents in the last week of life. METHODS:A postmortem survey in Belgium, The Netherlands,...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.002
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Palliative care services provided to patients and families vary substantially across hospices. Literature suggests regulation can act as a standardizing force in health care delivery. However, little is known about the effect of regulation on the delivery of palliative care in hospice and whether its effect differs fo...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.09.014
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the relationship of changes in hemoglobin levels to changes in fatigue and cognitive functioning in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment. Seventy-seven (77) patients completed a self-administered measure of fatigue and a battery of psychometrician-administered measures...
journal_title：Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2003.11.002
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
