Abstract:
:We aimed to evaluate (i) changes in dental fear over time during pregnancy and after delivery among mothers and fathers and (ii) whether these changes inter-relate to changes in depression and anxiety. Longitudinal pilot data for the FinnBrain Cohort study were used. Of 254 pregnant families, 80% agreed to participate and 60% returned questionnaires at the first data-collection point. After three data-collection points [weeks 18-20 and 32-34 of pregnancy (H18-20 and H32-34, respectively), and 3 months after childbirth], 99 mothers and 74 fathers had filled out at least two out of three Modified Dental Anxiety Scale questionnaires and were included in this study. Other questionnaires used were the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire. All scales were analyzed as sum scores. Among mothers, dental fear decreased during late pregnancy and increased slightly after childbirth, but no statistically significant correlations between dental fear and depression or anxiety, except for fear of giving birth, were found. Among fathers dental fear increased and was correlated with depression and anxiety. Dental fear seems to fluctuate among women during pregnancy and could be affected by hormonal changes.
journal_name
Eur J Oral Scijournal_title
European journal of oral sciencesauthors
Tolvanen M,Hagqvist O,Luoto A,Rantavuori K,Karlsson L,Karlsson H,Lahti Sdoi
10.1111/eos.12026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
264-9issue
3 Pt 2eissn
0909-8836issn
1600-0722journal_volume
121pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Formation of crystals in the enamel space releases protons that need to be buffered to sustain mineral accretion. We hypothesized that apical cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in maturation ameloblasts transduces chloride into forming enamel as a critical step to secrete bicarbonates. We teste...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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abstract::The aim of this investigation was to study the intraoral pH response on tooth surfaces in relation to dental erosion during and after drinking a sugar-free cola-type soft drink. Six different methods of drinking were tested in a randomized order: holding; short-sipping; long-sipping; gulping; nipping; and sucking. Two...
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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