Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Only a few studies have specifically considered the role of caregiver characteristics in the presence of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The aim of this study was to determine whether there were differences in the presence of individual BPSD between community-dwelling dementia care recipients with spouse caregivers and those with non-spouse caregivers. METHODS:Care recipients (n = 109) and their primary caregivers were recruited from memory clinic outpatients at the public psychiatric hospital in Sapporo City, Japan. Data were collected by questionnaire. Relationship with the care recipient was categorized as either 'spouse' or 'non-spouse.' The frequency of BPSD occurrence observed by the caregiver was assessed using the Troublesome Behavior Scale (TBS). Logistic regression analyses were performed to examine whether there were differences with regard to each of the 14 TBS items between spouse and non-spouse caregivers. RESULTS:The number of spouse caregivers was 47 (43.1%). TBS items presented by >50% care recipients were 'repetition and/or clinging' and 'ill-natured denial and/or distortion.' After adjustment for the characteristics of caregivers and care recipients, non-spouse caregivers were found to be significantly associated with the presence of 'hiding and/or losing things,' 'rummaging,' 'crying and/or screaming,' and 'interfering with a happy home circle,' compared with spouse caregivers. CONCLUSIONS:Our results suggest that non-spouse caregivers need more support with regard to certain symptoms of individual BPSD compared with spouse caregivers. Identifying caregiver characteristics that are independently associated with each individual BPSD may help customize interventions for caregivers with specific characteristics.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Yoshioka E,Yamamoto S,Yasuda M,Saijo Y,Kishi Rdoi
10.1080/13607863.2013.790927subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
966-72issue
8eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an increased evidence of an association between inflammatory mediators, particularly serum IL-6, depression and cognitive impairment in the elderly. This study aims at exploring the relation of peripheral IL-6 to cognitive functions in elderly patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). OBJECTIV...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1293005
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Impaired cognition and pre-frailty are associated with poor health outcomes. However, research has not examined the combined impact of cognitive impairment and pre-frailty on future frailty and mortality among older Mexican Americans. Methods: Data for this analysis came from the 2006-2007 and 2010-2011 wa...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1493719
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of coping strategies on the relationship between family functioning and posttraumatic growth in family caregivers of people with dementia (PwD).Methods: A total of 124 family caregivers of PwD from a memory clinic were investigated from July to October 2017....
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1786800
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::While it is clear that families remain involved in the lives of loved ones following placement in a nursing home, little research has examined whether visiting and the provision of care has effects on the emotional stress and psychological well-being of family members. Utilizing pre-placement and post-placement data f...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860310001613356
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper reports on the acceptability and effectiveness of the FITS (Focussed Intervention Training and Support) into Practice Programme. This intervention was scaled up from an earlier cluster randomised-controlled trial that had proven successful in significantly decreasing antipsychotic prescribing in c...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1063102
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides a review of the literature on clinical correlates of awareness in dementia. Most inconsistencies were found with regard to an association between depression and higher levels of awareness. Dysthymia, but not major depression, is probably related to higher levels of awareness. Anxiety also appears...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13607860500143075
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy elderly and Alzheimer's disease (AD) volunteers participated in four conditions in which they were asked to demonstrate the function and category of a series of objects either verbally or non-verbally. When responding verbally to category judgement questions, volunteers with mild-moderate AD showed levels of p...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860120064989
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine psychotropic drug prescription rates in nursing home residents with dementia and to identify associations with the so far understudied psychosocial non-resident-related factors. METHOD:A cross-sectional, observational, exploratory design as part of PROPER I (PRescription Optimization of Psychot...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1348469
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Humans often hold structured generalizations about themselves, which include attributes of qualities or characteristics they consider as important to their personal self-definitions. In this regard, holding one's age as an important defining personal category (high age awareness) was demonstrated to be con...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1566815
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed at exploring the Internet's role in supporting subjective well-being in later life by applying a functional approach, namely, simultaneously but separately examining each of the principal online functions common among older adults (interpersonal communication, information, task performance a...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1232370
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The WM training protocol proposed by Borella et al. found specific and transfer effects among seniors, however, the studies were carried out in the same socio-cultural context and variations in the procedure were never tested. The present study aimed at analyzing the efficacy of Borella et al.'s training, in terms of ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1531372
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Given the chronically painful, incurable nature of osteoarthritis, effective cognitive and behavioral coping strategies may be critical for older adults with the disease. Little is known about how and why coping changes over time, nor about stability of coping strategies in persons with osteoarthritis. The a...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2014.1003286
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evidence points to an association between social and leisure activity (SLA) engagement and cognitive outcomes, but the mechanisms underlying this link remain unknown. We aimed to investigate three potential mechanisms: Vascular function, Perceived Stress, and Cognitive Reserve. METHODS:With data from 8163 ad...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1233935
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Global increases in life expectancy are expected to continue, with accompanying physical and mental well-being challenges specifically for older people living in residential care settings. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the association between mental well-being and social capital of old...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1105196
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Positive psychological factors (PPFs) have been reported to have a significant impact on health in the general population. However, little is known about the relationship of these factors with mental and physical health in schizophrenia. METHOD:One hundred and thirty-five outpatients with schizophrenia and 1...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1251572
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Fear of falling is common amongst older adults with and without a prior experience of falling. It is related to decreased quality of life, isolation, and institutionalisation. It also poses a risk for future falls when activity is avoided because of fear of falling and muscle deconditioning occurs. Relativ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1506749
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Most research on learning in the field of dementia has studied teaching approaches, while little is known about learning as experienced and enacted by the people with dementia. The aim was to explore the lived experience of learning and maintaining knowledge related to technology among people with mild to mo...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1222347
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: This study investigated the association between healthy lifestyle comprised of multiple domains, gender, and cognitive function in older Chinese people in Hong Kong.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis with data from 1,831 community-dwellers aged 65 years and above. Participants' basic demograp...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1539833
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine differences in mental health and satisfaction with life in retired men and women depending on experienced unemployment during working life. METHOD:Based on a representative survey, 1396 retirees in the age range of 60-92 years were interviewed face-to-face, assessing two...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2010.508775
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many people living in long-term care homes (LTCH) experience changes in behaviour termed the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The valid and reliable assessment of BPSD is essential to guide treatment and monitor the effect of interventions. The aim of this study was to identify behav...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1793904
更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1503998
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1531375
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although high volumes of literature have been written on interventions in dementia home care, only a poor efficiency has been proved. Nevertheless, caregivers often express strong feelings of satisfaction about the proposed support. In this meta-analytic review, a quantitative analysis of the effect of the d...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1080/13607860902845533
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: This study aims to identify heterogeneous depressive symptom trajectories among the widowed elderly in China, to explore predictive variables of latent class membership, and to detect between-classes differences in life satisfaction across time.Method: Data of 198 individuals widowed between 2011 and 2013 ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1603285
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was carried out in an effort to determine the effect of music therapy on depression and physiological parameters in elderly people who were living in a nursing home. METHOD:The study was a randomized controlled trial. The study sample consisted of 64 elderly people who complied with the criteria o...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1222348
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The relationship between body satisfaction and self-esteem among older women is understudied, in particular the potential mechanisms underlying the relationship. The purpose of this study was to investigate social and temporal comparisons and self-objectification, their relationship to body satisfaction an...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1544222
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study documents correlates of psychotropic drug use among older adults and compares the results observed in this group to those observed in individuals aged 18-64. A multivariate logistic regression analysis using data from the Quebec Health Survey (1992-1993) was employed to study predisposing and facilitating f...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860120065014
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary purposes of the present study were (1) to assess the living arrangements among urban Chinese elders, (2) to examine the relationship between household living arrangement and elders' mental health, and (3) to investigate how individuals' neighborhood identity affects their mental health. METHOD:T...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.837142
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Using two waves of panel data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, this study prospectively assessed whether four distinct patterns of productive activity engagement would predict depressive symptoms among older adults in urban China two years later. METHODS:A sample of urban residents a...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1204983
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide rates are higher among older adults than any other age group and suicidal ideation is one of the best predictors of completed suicide in older adults. Despite this, few studies have evaluated predictors of suicidal ideation and other correlates of death by suicide (e.g. hopelessness) among older adults. Even f...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860801936714
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00