Abstract:
:Objectives: This study aims to identify heterogeneous depressive symptom trajectories among the widowed elderly in China, to explore predictive variables of latent class membership, and to detect between-classes differences in life satisfaction across time.Method: Data of 198 individuals widowed between 2011 and 2013 were drawn from The China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), a nationally representative survey. Latent class growth analysis was employed to identify depressive symptom trajectories across 2011, 2013, and 2015, and a three-step auxiliary approach was applied to detect predictive variables of latent class membership. Mixed Analysis of Variances was followed to make between-class comparisons on life satisfaction across time.Results: Four grieving trajectories were identified: resilient (54.6%), chronic grief (23.7%), depressed-improved (11.6%), and chronic depression (10.1%). Older age, living exclusively with spouse before widowhood, and agricultural Hukou were significant predictors of depressed-improved, chronic grief, and chronic depression patterns, respectively. Life satisfaction in all groups except for the resilient one remained stable across time, and that of the chronic depression group was significantly lower than those of all the remaining groups.Conclusion: Consistent depressive symptom trajectories during late-life widowhood exist across nations while the specific culture, values, and resources in the Chinese context may have contributed to a particularly high proportion of the chronic grief trajectory. More efforts should be made to identify patterns with predictors before support are provided, and interventions need to be tailored to target specific needs in each subgroup of the elderly during their transitions to widowhood.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Chen C,Chow AYM,Tang Sdoi
10.1080/13607863.2019.1603285subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
1254-1262issue
8eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was on one hand to examine the associations between health impairment and life satisfaction, as well as social support and life satisfaction, and on the other, to analyze the moderating effect of social support with regard to health impairment and life satisfaction in a sample of commun...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1156048
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Depression in older adults is a growing public health concern. However, limited research has focused on the issues of physical environments and depression in the elderly in Asia. The purpose of the study is to examine the relationship between the built environments and depressive symptoms in older adults u...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1755826
更新日期:2020-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a questionnaire assessing vision-targeted health-related quality of life in older adults residing in nursing homes. METHODS:Using content previously identified through structured interviews with nursing home residents, the 57-item Nursing Home Vision-Targeted Health-Related Quality of Life questionn...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860701366186
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Hong Kong - Vigilance and Memory Test (HK-VMT) is developed to distinguish early cognitive impairment in the pre-symptomatic phase from normal cognitive ageing in older adults. The objectives were to validate HK-VMT to differentiate mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and healthy control (HC), and to explore t...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1523878
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Previous studies pointed at positive associations between spirituality and Subjective Wellbeing (SWB) in later life, but were typically limited to one dimension of spirituality and/or one measure of SWB. Applying Fisher's (2010) multidimensional approach to spirituality and measuring both positive and nega...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1460743
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with the bereavement service utilization of bereaved dementia caregivers. Grounded in Andersen's behavioral model of health service use, this study examined predisposing, enabling, and need factors as potential predictors of bereavement service use....
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2010.543661
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Employing a randomized controlled trial, this study documents the effects of six months of physical activity and six month follow-up on reduction in social physique anxiety (SPA) in older adults. In addition, the role played by changes in behavioral, physiological, and psychological predictors of changes in SPA were e...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607860220142459
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Providing care for family members with Alzheimer's disease (AD) might awaken ambivalent feelings in caregivers. This topic, however, has received little research attention. Having reliable and valid scales is a first step in expanding our knowledge in this area, particularly among different cultural groups...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1715341
更新日期:2020-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To adapt the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness scale (ISMI) to examine self-stigma associated with aging and to study the psychometric properties of this adapted version (IS65+). Finally, self-stigma associated with age in older people is studied. METHOD:The IS65+ was administered to a random sample of ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1247422
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic (MoCA-B) is a modified version of the MoCA that is especially suitable for use in elderly subjects with low education. The Authors translated the tool into Arabic and they aimed at validation of this tool in a sample of elderly Egyptians. METHODS:The study ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1428936
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine how health impairment, socioeconomic status, and social support relate to life satisfaction in later life. Using data from a sample of 320 older adults from The Georgia Centenarian Study, we constructed a structural model of life satisfaction. LISREL analysis was performed to...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860600638388
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the factors associated with depression among elderly Nigerians despite research evidence suggesting that some correlates of depression may be important in early detection, treatment and prognosis. This study aimed to determine the correlates of depression among a community based elderly...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.843156
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The well documented demographic shift to an aging population means that more people will in future be in need of long term residential care. Previous research has reported an increased risk of mental health issues and suicidal ideation among older people living in residential care settings. However, there i...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1501666
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to begin a preliminary examination of constructs theorized to be related to suicidal behavior by testing a model of the influence of both temperament and emotion regulation on suicidal ideation and hopelessness in a sample of depressed older adults. The model was evaluated using structura...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860412331303775
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although sexuality is valued throughout the lifespan, older women's sexual expression can be influenced by physical, mental and social factors, including attitudes and stereotypes held by younger generations. By gaining an understanding of what influences negative attitudes toward sexuality and beliefs about...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802342243
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although persons 50 years of age and older account for 10% of all US AIDS cases, the mental health needs of this growing group remain largely overlooked. The current study delineated patterns and predictors of psychological symptoms amongst late middle-aged and older adults living with HIV/AIDS in two large US cities....
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860220126709a
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is one of the most prevalent anxiety disorders in older adults, very little is known about the neurobiology of worry, the hallmark symptom of GAD in adults over the age of 60. This study investigated the neurobiology and neural circuitry of worry in older GAD patie...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1109058
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether the incidence of stroke influences affective well-being (positive affect and negative affect), and whether such a relationship is moderated by general self-efficacy. METHOD:Longitudinal data from 2008, 2011 and 2014 were used from a population-based sample of community-residing individual...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1671315
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a few studies have specifically considered the role of caregiver characteristics in the presence of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The aim of this study was to determine whether there were differences in the presence of individual BPSD between community-dwelling dementia care ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.790927
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: This study aimed to investigate quality of life in nursing home residents and the relationship with personal, organizational, activity-related factors and social satisfaction.Methods: In a cross-sectional survey study in 73 nursing homes in Flanders, Belgium, 171 cognitively healthy residents were randomly...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1571014
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: This study aims to analyze the psychometric properties of the new Brazilian-Portuguese version of the Brief Resilience Scale (B-BRS) in older adults.Method: A sample of 1251 participants (54.20% women; M = 68.02 years, SD = 6.52) completed the B-BRS and seven scales on successful aging and mental health. Co...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1753015
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on the evaluation of the Enriched Opportunities Programme in improving well-being, diversity of activity, health, and staff practice in nursing home care for people with dementia. Participants were 127 residents with a diagnosis of dementia or enduring mental health problems in three specialist nurs...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860600963679
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medication adherence is a substantial problem in the elderly. It may be even more important among elderly persons with memory problems, since other factors that lead to non-adherence may be compounded with the memory problems themselves. The objective was to determine whether a model that integrates research on medica...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860500410011
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to explore the main and mediating influences of stressors, a caregiver's appraisal, coping, personal conditions and social resources on the burden of dementia caregivers. METHOD:The study sample consisted of 95 spousal caregivers of non-institutionalized persons with dementia. A pa...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860701368463
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To study the association between vitamin D levels and frailty, its components and course in a depressed sample.Methods: Baseline and two-year follow-up data from the depressed sample of the Netherlands Study of Depression in Older persons (NESDO), a prospective observational cohort study, were analyzed. The...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1515885
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary purposes of the present study were (1) to assess the living arrangements among urban Chinese elders, (2) to examine the relationship between household living arrangement and elders' mental health, and (3) to investigate how individuals' neighborhood identity affects their mental health. METHOD:T...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.837142
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors set out to systematically review the research literature in order to identify the anxiety measures most commonly used in the assessment of older adults. Once identified, the literature was reviewed to determine the extent to which these instruments had age-relevant norms and psychometric data sup...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.602960
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the results of a meta-analysis to assess the effectiveness of reminiscence on psychological well-being across different target groups and treatment modalities. Fifteen controlled outcome studies were included. An overall effect size of 0.54 was found, indicating a moderate influence of reminiscence...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1080/13607860600963547
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Wartime combat exposure is linked to a broad array of negative outcomes. The current study identified potential differences between middle-to-older aged men exposed to combat and those not exposed for physical health, interpersonal, and economic functioning over 10 years. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) a...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1072797
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to test the clinical use of the gerotranscendence (GT) theory and its influence on GT perspective, depression, and life satisfaction among a group of institutionalized elders. METHODS:An experimental study utilizing pre-post group design and random assignment of elders into i...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2010.543663
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00