A cross-national cross-sectional survey of the attitudes and perceived competence of final-year medicine, nursing and pharmacy students in relation to end-of-life care in dementia.

abstract：:Separate accounts of care were recorded weekly from staff, patients and relatives in a randomised sample of patients with terminal cancer referred to a home care service with readily available beds. Various services were involved but nurses made most contacts, 3.0 visits and 2.4 phone calls weekly, rising sharply in t...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Hinton J

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Open pulmonary tuberculosis has been increasingly seen in HIV-infected patients in this hospice. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is a new and serious threat and two cases have occurred in our hospice in the past two years. This infection poses a health risk to staff, patients, relatives and volunteers. Palliative car...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： McKeogh MM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A study designed to explore the experiences of patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and their carers, particularly with regard to ongoing and palliative care needs. METHODS:The participants were nine men and one woman with severe COPD and the carers of eight of the men, in East ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Seamark DA,Blake SD,Seamark CJ,Halpin DM

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A prospective cohort study evaluated the performance and acceptability of the cognitive based Mood Evaluation Questionnaire (MEQ) in assessing depressive symptoms over time in patients with advanced cancer. The structured clinical interview for DSM-III-R (SCID) and the single-item interview screening question...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Meyer HA,Sinnott C,Seed PT

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The lack of a clear definition of the palliative care patient hampers the comparison of results across different studies and impedes implementation of research findings in everyday practice. AIM:The aim of this article is to propose minimum characteristics that define a palliative care patient. DESIGN:The ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Van Mechelen W,Aertgeerts B,De Ceulaer K,Thoonsen B,Vermandere M,Warmenhoven F,Van Rijswijk E,De Lepeleire J

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Globally, most care for people with life-limiting illnesses is provided by informal caregivers. Identifying characteristics of caregivers that may have unmet needs and negative outcomes can help provide better support to facilitate adjustment. AIM:We compared characteristics, expressed unmet needs and outco...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： DiGiacomo M,Hatano Y,Phillips J,Lewis J,Abernethy AP,Currow DC

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the impact of perception of socioeconomic burden on beliefs regarding a patient's autonomy in end-of-life (EOL) decision making. We also sought to identify the characteristics of individuals who advocate patient autonomy and their attitudes toward other EOL issues. A total of 1055 individuals from the ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Kwon YC,Shin DW,Lee JH,Heo DS,Hong YS,Kim SY,Yun YH

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A universal consensus regarding standardized pain outcomes does not exist. The personalized pain goal has been suggested as a clinically relevant outcome measure. AIM:To assess the feasibility of obtaining a personalized pain goal and to compare a clinically based personalized pain goal definition versus a ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Fainsinger R,Nekolaichuk C,Fainsinger L,Muller V,Fainsinger L,Amigo P,Brisebois A,Burton-Macleod S,Ghosh S,Gilbert R,Tarumi Y,Thai V,Wolch G

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an increasingly secular age in which society no longer offers a code of behaviour for those who are bereaved as in Victorian times, the majority of people do not seek support from church-based rituals of remembrance. Most hospices provide religious Services of Remembrance and Thanksgiving or non-faith remembrance g...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Vale-Taylor P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the relationship between symptom severity and distress for multiple cancer symptoms, and examined patient demographic influences on severity and distress in advanced cancer. A Cochran-Armitage trend test determined whether symptom distress increased with severity. Chi-square, Fisher's exact test and logi...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Kirkova J,Walsh D,Rybicki L,Davis MP,Aktas A,Tao Jin,Homsi J

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study looked at the efficacy of drug treatment in managing death rattle in a 30-bedded specialist palliative care unit. The study was conducted in two phases. In the first, patients received hyoscine hydrobromide as the antimuscarinic; glycopyrrolate was used in the second phase. The patients in the two phases we...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Back IN,Jenkins K,Blower A,Beckhelling J

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In clinical practice the major role of opioid drugs is the management of malignant and nonmalignant pain. The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the trend in sales of four opioid analgesic drugs (codeine, tramadol, morphine, fentanyl), from wholesalers to community pharmacies, as an indicator of opioid...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： De Conno F,Ripamonti C,Brunelli C

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high prevalence of pain and other symptoms throughout the HIV disease trajectory, the need for management of side effects related to antiretroviral therapy, the continuing incidence of cancers and new emerging co-morbidities as a result of extended life expectancy under new therapeutic regimes, and the ongoing nee...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Harding R,Easterbrook P,Higginson IJ,Karus D,Raveis VH,Marconi K

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using Grounded Theory, this study examines the experience of 19 palliative care chaplains in counselling dying people. Taking a broad-based definition of counselling, and using unstructured individual interviews and group work, the study aimed to understand how palliative care chaplains work with patients at the point...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Nolan S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attitudes to companion animals were surveyed among 50 patients and staff at a day care hospice. Dog visits were welcomed by all but two. Of the 37 patients studied, only seven had a companion animal, often their closest companion. Many more would like to keep an animal, but were prevented by age, frailty or accommodat...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Phear DN

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bisphosphonates and denosumab are well-established therapies to reduce the frequency and severity of skeletal-related events in patients with bone metastasis. However, the analgesic effect of these medications on bone pain is uncertain. AIM:To identify, critically appraise and synthesize existing evidence t...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Porta-Sales J,Garzón-Rodríguez C,Llorens-Torromé S,Brunelli C,Pigni A,Caraceni A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hospital is the most common place of cancer death but concerns regarding the quality of end-of-life care remain. AIM:Preliminary assessment of the effectiveness of the Liverpool Care Pathway on the quality of end-of-life care provided to adult cancer patients during their last week of life in hospital. DES...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Costantini M,Pellegrini F,Di Leo S,Beccaro M,Rossi C,Flego G,Romoli V,Giannotti M,Morone P,Ivaldi GP,Cavallo L,Fusco F,Higginson IJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Access to palliative care (PC) is a major need worldwide. Using hospital charts of all patients who died over one year (April 2008-March 2009) in two mid-sized hospitals of a large Canadian city, similar in size and function and operated by the same administrative group, this study examined which patients who could be...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Cohen J,Wilson DM,Thurston A,MacLeod R,Deliens L

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Constipation affects many patients receiving long-term opioid therapy for cancer pain. Little is known about the nature of psychological distress and the burden associated with this problem. This information may inform the development of effective treatment strategies and ameliorate distress. AIM:The object...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Dhingra L,Shuk E,Grossman B,Strada A,Wald E,Portenoy A,Knotkova H,Portenoy R

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No systematic meta-analysis is available on the prevalence of cancer patients' accurate prognostic awareness and differences in accurate prognostic awareness by publication year, region, assessment method, and service received. AIM:To examine the prevalence of advanced/terminal cancer patients' accurate pro...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Chen CH,Kuo SC,Tang ST

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytochrome P450 3A is the most relevant drug-metabolizing enzyme in humans as it is involved in the elimination of 50% of marketed drugs. Nothing is known about the activity of cytochrome P450 3A in palliative care patients who have complicated symptoms often associated with a terminal illness. AIM:In order...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Geist M,Bardenheuer H,Burhenne J,Mikus G

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews a number of studies relating to religion and coping with chronic illness, emphasizing those aspects relevant to palliative care. After pointing out that religious and existential needs are common in chronic illness, a critical examination is made of those studies which purport to demonstrate associa...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Dein S,Stygall J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The global prevalence of dementia is set to rise to almost 65 million people by 2030, providing policy makers and practitioners with significant challenges, not least within the realms of end-of-life care. The international literature would suggest that people with dementia may benefit from palliative forms ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Ryan T,Gardiner C,Bellamy G,Gott M,Ingleton C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer-associated thrombosis is common. Recommended treatment is daily injected low-molecular-weight heparin for 6 months. Most studies focus on prophylaxis and treatment; few have explored the patients' experience. AIMS:To identify and synthesise the available literature concerning patients' experience of ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Benelhaj NB,Hutchinson A,Maraveyas AM,Seymour JD,Ilyas MW,Johnson MJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bereavement support is a key component of palliative care, with different types of support recommended according to need. Previous reviews have typically focused on specialised interventions and have not considered more generic forms of support, drawing on different research methodologies. AIM:To review the...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Harrop E,Morgan F,Longo M,Semedo L,Fitzgibbon J,Pickett S,Scott H,Seddon K,Sivell S,Nelson A,Byrne A

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing demand for primary care practitioners to play a key role in palliative care delivery. Given this, it is important to understand their perceptions of the barriers and enablers to optimal palliative care, and how commonly these are experienced. AIM:To explore the type and prevalence of bar...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Carey ML,Zucca AC,Freund MA,Bryant J,Herrmann A,Roberts BJ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty junior residents completed a six-month training period. An anonymous postal questionnaire was sent to collect the residents' opinions on improvements in their knowledge, perception of priorities and usefulness of training. Responses were rated from 5 (a great deal) to 1 (not at all improved). A total of 33 (66%)...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Duong PH,Zulian GB

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Exploring terminal patients' perceptions of GPs' role in delivering continuous end-of-life care and identifying barriers to this. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study with patients (two consecutive interviews). SETTING:Primary care Belgium. PARTICIPANTS:Seventeen terminally ill cancer patients, informed abo...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Michiels E,Deschepper R,Van Der Kelen G,Bernheim JL,Mortier F,Vander Stichele R,Deliens L

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is often suggested that terminally ill patients favour end-of-life care at home. Yet, it is unclear how these preferences are formed, if the process is similar for patients and family caregivers, and if there are discrepancies between preferences for place of care and place of death. Understanding these n...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Gerber K,Hayes B,Bryant C

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Death with dignity has been identified as important both to patients and their surviving family. While research results have been published on what patients themselves believe may affect the dignity of their deaths, little is known about what family caregivers consider to be a dignified death. AIM:(1) To as...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： van Gennip IE,Pasman HR,Kaspers PJ,Oosterveld-Vlug MG,Willems DL,Deeg DJ,Onwuteaka-Philipsen BD

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00