Estranged bodies, simulated harmony, and misplaced cultures: neurasthenia in contemporary Chinese society.

abstract：:The present investigation was designed to study the role of stress on the physiologic mechanisms of the colon in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Patients with IBS were compared with normal controls during resting and stress (mental arithmetic, cold pressor, and fear stressor). The results indicated that IBS patients h...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Welgan P,Meshkinpour H,Hoehler F

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Social relationships play a vital role in health and well-being, and it follows that loss experiences can be highly stressful for some people. This article reviews what is known about the association between marital separation, divorce, and health outcomes. METHODS:Key findings in the area of divorce and hea...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sbarra DA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to test the hypothesis that patients with MI are distinguished from persons with a less serious illness, more by subjective interpretations of the emotional impact of life events than by exposure to a surfeit of life events that purportedly representative samples of the population have judged ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Byrne DG,Whyte HM

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent technologic advances have permitted the observation of rapid and significant increases in blood pressure (BP) during verbal communication. The magnitude of the increase in BP is influenced by rate of speech, audience size, status, affective content, environmental setting, and resting BP. The current study evalu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Malinow KL,Lynch JJ,Foreman PJ,Friedmann E,Thomas SA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This systematic and quantitative review evaluates the literature on associations between depressed mood and flow-mediated dilation (FMD), a measure of endothelial function, in adults. METHODS:Published English-language articles (through December 2010) were identified from literature searches, assessed for da...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cooper DC,Tomfohr LM,Milic MS,Natarajan L,Bardwell WA,Ziegler MG,Dimsdale JE

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The John Henryism hypothesis proposes that high-effort, active coping in impoverished, low-resource environments is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but a lower risk of disease in a high-resource environment. To test this hypothesis, we examined the association of John Henryism Act...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Booth JM,Jonassaint CR

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze in a prospective cohort study if depressive symptoms are an independent predictor of mortality in kidney transplant recipients. METHODS:Data from 840 transplanted patients followed at a single outpatient transplant center were analyzed. Sociodemographic parameters and clinical data were collected ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Novak M,Molnar MZ,Szeifert L,Kovacs AZ,Vamos EP,Zoller R,Keszei A,Mucsi I

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth of syngeneic P815 mastocytoma in DBA/2J male mice was evaluated following social and physical stress exposure. Although social isolation following tumor cell transplantation enhanced tumor growth, it appeared that it was the abrupt change in social conditions, rather than the isolation per se which was responsi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sklar LS,Anisman H

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify patterns and predictors of work status and number of hours employed in a group of men with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHODS:A total of 141 participants had semiannual neuropsychiatric, psychosocial, and medical assessments over a period of 30 m...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rabkin JG,McElhiney M,Ferrando SJ,Van Gorp W,Lin SH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional characteristics and processes are robust predictors of the development and course of major medical illnesses and premature mortality, as are a variety of indicators of the presence and quality of personal relationships. Despite clear evidence of close interconnection between these two domains of risk and pro...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Smith TW,Weihs K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two studies on the effects of psychological treatment on cancer patients are reviewed. Only studies that compared one or more experimental conditions with at least one control group have been considered. The studies were evaluated with respect to a) research methods, b) psychological interventions, and c) resul...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Trijsburg RW,van Knippenberg FC,Rijpma SE

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite a well-documented association between stress and depression with cardiac morbidity and mortality, there is no satisfactory explanation for the mechanisms linking affective and cardiac disorders. This study investigated cardiac electrophysiological properties in an animal model of depression. METHODS:...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carnevali L,Trombini M,Rossi S,Graiani G,Manghi M,Koolhaas JM,Quaini F,Macchi E,Nalivaiko E,Sgoifo A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Placebo effects relieve various somatic symptoms, but it is unclear how they can be enhanced to maximize positive treatment outcomes. Oxytocin administration may potentially enhance placebo effects, but few studies have been performed, and they have had conflicting findings. The study aim was to investigate t...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Skvortsova A,Veldhuijzen DS,Van Middendorp H,Van den Bergh O,Evers AWM

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined pituitary-adrenocortical responses to dietary doses of caffeine (3.3 mg/kg, equivalent to 2 to 3 cups of coffee), alone and combined with behavioral stress, in men at high risk versus low risk for hypertension. A randomized, double-blind, caffeine-placebo crossover design was used. METHOD...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： al'Absi M,Lovallo WR,McKey B,Sung BH,Whitsett TL,Wilson MF

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This investigation explored the relationship of coping responses and parental history of hypertension to task-induced blood pressure changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 215 black college student volunteers (median age = 25.95 y). During the speaking task, participants responded to standard...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Clark R

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cardiovascular, neuroendocrine, and psychosocial profiles were investigated in women with eating disorder tendencies, but who had never met clinical criteria for an eating disorder, and in healthy controls. METHODS:Twenty-six women who scored in the highest distribution of the Eating Disorder Inventory bulim...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Koo-Loeb JH,Costello N,Light KC,Girdler SS

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines patient outcomes up to seven years after a one-year, post-myocardial infarction (MI) stress monitoring and management program. A previous randomized controlled trial involving 461 male patients demonstrated that the program lowered stress scores and reduced one-year cardiac deaths by almost 50%, bu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Frasure-Smith N,Prince R

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examine associations between the perception of ongoing psychological demands by ecological momentary assessment (EMA) and 6-year changes in carotid artery atherosclerosis by ultrasonography. METHODS:A total of 270 initially healthy participants collected ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) and recorded their ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kamarck TW,Shiffman S,Sutton-Tyrrell K,Muldoon MF,Tepper P

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to validate the Chinese version of the Somatic Symptom Disorder-B Criteria Scale (SSD-12) in an outpatient sample from Chinese general hospitals and to determine the diagnostic performance of the SSD-12 as a screening tool for somatic symptom disorder (SSD). METHODS:The Chinese version of th...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Li T,Wei J,Fritzsche K,Toussaint AC,Jiang Y,Cao J,Zhang L,Zhang Y,Chen H,Wu H,Ma X,Li W,Ren J,Lu W,Müller AM,Leonhart R

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of two kinds of intimate partner violence (IPV) (physical and psychological) in the previous 12 months (current) and before the previous 12 months (past) on psychological well-being among women aged 18 to 70 years who attend primary healthcare centers in Spain; and to analyze the effe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Escribà-Agüir V,Ruiz-Pérez I,Montero-Piñar MI,Vives-Cases C,Plazaola-Castaño J,Martín-Baena D,G6 for the Study of Gender Violence in Spain.

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression and anxiety are considered risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). The explanatory mechanisms, however, are still to be characterized. One proposed pathophysiological pathway is dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system, including heightened sympathetic nervous system activity. This stud...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Paine NJ,Watkins LL,Blumenthal JA,Kuhn CM,Sherwood A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand the mechanisms underlying chronic interpersonal difficulties and their detrimental influence on mental and physical health. METHODS:A total of 103 healthy young women (mean age = 17 years) were administered a structured interview to assess the degree of chronic interpersonal stress in their liv...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Miller GE,Rohleder N,Cole SW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the relation of stressful life events with survival after breast cancer. METHODS:This study was based on women with histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed, localized or regional stage breast cancer first treated in 1 of 11 Quebec City (Canada) hospitals from 1982 through 1984. Among 76...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Maunsell E,Brisson J,Mondor M,Verreault R,Deschcnes L

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recent academic debate has centered on whether functional somatic syndromes should be defined as separate entities or as one syndrome. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there may be significant differences in the etiology or precipitating factors associated with two common functional syndromes...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Moss-Morris R,Spence M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As increasing numbers of patients survive acute leukemia, it has become important to study the long-term psychological and social adjustment of patients who have successfully completed their leukemia treatment. An important aspect of this inquiry is comparing the long-term psychosocial impact of two treatments for acu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lesko LM,Ostroff JS,Mumma GH,Mashberg DE,Holland JC

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine associations among race, the accumulation of multiple forms of discriminatory experiences (i.e., "pervasive discrimination"), and allostatic load (AL) in African Americans and whites in midlife. METHODS:Using data collected in 2004 to 2006 from 226 African American and 978 white a...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Van Dyke ME,Baumhofer NK,Slopen N,Mujahid MS,Clark CR,Williams DR,Lewis TT

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stress or emotional traumas are considered risk factors for unexplained fatiguing illnesses. From July to December 2001, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducted a multigeographical pilot study to test the feasibility of a survey to estimate the prevalence of fatiguing illnesses in the United ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Heim C,Bierl C,Nisenbaum R,Wagner D,Reeves WC

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate whether individuals with somatic symptom disorder (SSD) display increased resting-state functional connectivity (FC) within and between the sensorimotor network (SMN), default mode network (DMN), salience network, and dorsal attention network (DAN). METHODS:Eighteen patie...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kim SM,Hong JS,Min KJ,Han DH

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to confirm the definition of multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) in actual life: that multiple symptoms are provoked in multiple organs by exposure to, and ameliorated by avoidance of, multiple chemicals at low levels. We used the Ecological Momentary Assessment to monitor everyday sy...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Saito M,Kumano H,Yoshiuchi K,Kokubo N,Ohashi K,Yamamoto Y,Shinohara N,Yanagisawa Y,Sakabe K,Miyata M,Ishikawa S,Kuboki T

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Attitudes have a potential role to play in the experience of menopause. The objective of this study was to examine the degree to which attitudes toward menopause and aging vary across ethnic groups and menopausal status (ie, premenopausal through postmenopausal). METHODS:More than 16,000 women were interview...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sommer B,Avis N,Meyer P,Ory M,Madden T,Kagawa-Singer M,Mouton C,Rasor NO,Adler S

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00