Abstract:
:Recent technologic advances have permitted the observation of rapid and significant increases in blood pressure (BP) during verbal communication. The magnitude of the increase in BP is influenced by rate of speech, audience size, status, affective content, environmental setting, and resting BP. The current study evaluates the effect of communicating without vocalizing in 38 deaf adults. Similar to speaking individuals, deaf individuals exhibited significant increases in BP and heart rate (HR) while signing, and the magnitude of the increases were related to resting BP levels. These findings suggest that communication, independent of vocalization, has significant effects on the cardiovascular system. Further studies are needed to explore other dimensions of cardiovascular-communication relationships in deaf populations.
journal_name
Psychosom Medjournal_title
Psychosomatic medicineauthors
Malinow KL,Lynch JJ,Foreman PJ,Friedmann E,Thomas SAdoi
10.1097/00006842-198601000-00008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
95-101issue
1-2eissn
0033-3174issn
1534-7796journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about how patients who seek medical help for benign palpitations can be distinguished from those with clinically significant arrhythmias. This study tested whether patients with arrhythmia can be distinguished from those who are aware of sinus rhythm or extrasystoles on the basis of sex, preva...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-200009000-00014
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increased cerebral blood flow during processing of acute pain has repeatedly been observed in fibromyalgia syndrome. The study investigated the time dynamics of the pain-related hemodynamic response in fibromyalgia using transcranial Doppler sonography. METHODS:In 25 women with fibromyalgia and 25 healthy p...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182676d08
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the sociocultural transformation of neurasthenia (shenjing shuairuo, SJSR), as both disease and illness, in Chinese society. METHOD:This is based on a critical review of evidence drawn from the psychiatric and anthropological literature, and the use of a single case study. RESULTS:SJSR remains a ub...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00006842-199807000-00010
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors recruited 229 treatment-seeking anorexic and bulimic women for a prospective, longitudinal study. Telephone interviews were arranged every 3 months for at least 1 year for 225 patients. At intake, 132 subjects were menstruating, 34 subjects were taking oral contraceptives, 5 subjects had an organic cause f...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199503000-00004
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Psychological factors such as depression affect recovery after whiplash-associated disorders. This study examined the prevalence of pain-related emotions, such as frustration, anger, and anxiety, and their predictive value for postcrash pain recovery during a 1-year follow-up. METHODS:A population-based pros...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31822f991a
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This investigation explored the relationship of coping responses and parental history of hypertension to task-induced blood pressure changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 215 black college student volunteers (median age = 25.95 y). During the speaking task, participants responded to standard...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000097331.10458.f1
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-two patients undergoing cardiac catheterization and subsequently found to have significant coronary artery disease (CAD) were given structured psychiatric interviews before catheterization. Nine of these patients met criteria for major depressive disorder. All 52 patients were contacted 12 months after catheteri...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198811000-00009
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty young male coffee-drinkers consumed 150 mg of caffeine in decaffeinated coffee three times a day for 8 days. On days 3, 4, 7, and 8, caffeine or a placebo was administered in the laboratory at 11 A.M., 8 A.M., 11 A.M., and 8 A.M., respectively, in a randomized double-blind crossover design. There was a blood pr...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006842-199005000-00007
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Asthma is a chronic condition affecting 300 million people worldwide. Management involves adherence to pharmacological treatments such as corticosteroids and β-agonists, but residual symptoms persist. As asthma symptoms are exacerbated by stress, one possible adjunct to pharmacological treatment is expressiv...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000166
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research with animals has indicated a central nervous system effect on the immune system. This report describes findings of a possible psychologically mediated effect on the delayed hypersensitivity reaction to tuberculin in humans. Seven tuberculin positive subjects evidenced a decreased response to tuberculin...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198303000-00009
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have substantial beneficial effects for the treatment of major depressive mood disorders and other conditions but can also result in unwanted clinical outcomes. One of the reported disadvantages of SSRIs, based on cross-sectional studies, is their adverse effects on glyc...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000735
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that placebo effects may influence hormone secretion. However, few studies have examined placebo effects in the endocrine system, including oxytocin placebo effects. We studied whether it is possible to trigger oxytocin placebo effects using a classical conditioning paradigm. METHODS:Ninety...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000759
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An attempt was made to relate personality to premenstrual tension (PMT), using two groups of 40 parous and 40 mulliparous women, respectively composed of 20 single and 20 married subjects with an age range of 21 to 30 years. The menstrual instruction group had identical age range and means with the nonmenstrual group....
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198003000-00002
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty women attending a family planning clinic completed assessments of their attributions for negative and positive mood states for an individual at different menstrual cycle stages. Negative moods occurring premenstrually were almost invariably viewed as related to health factors. Positive moods tended to be attribu...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198809000-00003
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to examine the utility of Creamer's cognitive processing theory of trauma in a sample of individuals undergoing treatment for cancer. This theory proposes that avoidance is a maladaptive strategy of dealing with intrusive thoughts about a traumatic experience and suggests that avoida...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-200107000-00019
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risks of acute organ dysfunction and death in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:Using a retrospective matched cohort design, we compared 203 schizophrenic patients to 2036 demographically matched (1:10) nonschizophrenic patients with first-time ICU admission be...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182280016
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lactation has been associated with attenuated hormonal responses to exercise stress in humans. This study was designed to determine the effect of lactation on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, autonomic nervous system, and anxiety responses to psychological stress. METHOD:The Trier Social Stress Test was ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-200109000-00015
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The proportion of overweight and obese people has grown rapidly, and obesity has now been widely recognized as an important public health problem. At the same time, stress has increased in working life. The 2 problems could be connected if work stress promotes unhealthy eating habits and sedentary behavior an...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000170330.08704.62
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test associations between heart rate variability (HRV), depressed mood, and positive affect in patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). Depression is associated with impaired HRV post acute cardiac events, but evidence in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) is inconsistent. ME...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e318189afcc
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial sampling of peripheral blood from six healthy adult male volunteers was performed during daytime waking and nighttime sleeping. In addition, sleep physiology was assessed in all subjects (Ss) and sleep stages scored blind by standard criteria. Samples of plasma were analyzed for cortisol (Co) levels, functional...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198605000-00001
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Research suggests that individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are more likely to develop medical conditions and other stress-related psychiatric disorders. Given these findings and others suggesting that PTSD victims may have altered neuroendocrine and immune systems, the hypothesis that Vietn...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199905000-00019
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article reports a case series of atypical sexual behavior during sleep, which is often harmful to patients or bed partners. METHODS:Eleven subjects underwent clinical evaluation of complaints of sleep-related atypical sexual behavior. Complaints included violent masturbation, sexual assaults, and contin...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-200203000-00017
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous research has suggested a link between chronic anxiety and peptic ulcer disease, though recent evidence documenting an infectious cause (Helicobacter pylori) for ulcer has led to doubt about this association. The goal of the current study was to determine the relationship between generalized anxiety d...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000038935.67401.f3
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a prospective design, this study examined the hypothesis that a predisposition to focus on internal aspects of the self serves as a stress resistance resource. One hundred and twenty subjects filled out the Private Self-Consciousness inventory, a schedule of recent life events and a symptom checklist. Two months...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198509000-00007
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate relationships between serum thyroid hormone levels and the severity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in a group of 65 male Vietnam combat veterans who participated as members of cohorts in an elective inpatient treatment program. Thyroid hormone measures included ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199507000-00012
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review updates the literature on cultural differences in response to laboratory-induced pain. Thirteen studies were located, and there was great diversity among the investigations with regard to racial and ethnic groups studied, methods of pain induction, and experimental outcome. There appear to be no racial/eth...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00006842-199009000-00007
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier studies suggest that cardiovascular responses in the laboratory and in the field are likely to be related when the laboratory tasks involve active coping, when the field measure is taken continuously, and when there is allowance for the effects of autocorrelation and physical activity on the ambulant cardiovas...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006842-199407000-00013
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine retinal vascular caliber, an indicator of early microvascular disease and depression in patients with Type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We conducted a clinic-based study, comparing participants with Type 2 diabetes with major depression (n = 43), without depression (n = 49), and healthy controls without di...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181da90f4
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Subtle alterations of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) have been proposed as a shared pathway linking numerous etiological and perpetuating processes with symptoms and observed physiological abnormalities. Because the HPA axis is involved in the adaptive respons...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000038937.67401.61
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between waist circumference as a measure of abdominal obesity and brain responses to stress among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS:Patients with CAD (N = 151) underwent acute mental stress tasks in conjunction with high-resolution positron ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000776
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00