Autologous intestinal reconstructive surgery to reduce bowel dilatation improves intestinal adaptation in children with short bowel syndrome.

abstract：:The development of the suckling rat small intestine has been reexamined to investigate changes to cell kinetics and morphology more fully. In this period of rapid growth and reorganization, villi and crypts steadily increase in size in proximal regions; however, in distal regions a dramatic shortening of villi occurs ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Trahair JF

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the effect of chronic administration of amino acids, glucose, and fat on hepatic excretory function, bile flow and bile salt secretion were directly measured in adult rabbits alimented either intravenously or intragastrically. Five groups of animals were studied after 9-11 days on different nutritional regim...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Zahavi I,Shaffer EA,Kelly J,Gall DG

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data about the use of ranitidine in the early postnatal period are lacking. In this study, 30 term newborn infants < 2 days old with bleeding erosions in their upper gastrointestinal tracts were treated with ranitidine by continuous i.v. infusion (0.2 mg/kg/h) for 48 h and thereafter by mouth (5 mg/kg b.i.d.) for 1 mo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fontana M,Tornaghi R,Petrillo M,Lora E,Bianchi Porro G,Principi N

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Portopulmonary hypertension (POPH) is a known complication of cirrhosis in adults, but there is little information on its incidence and outcome in children with liver disease. We report 14 patients with POPH and present a synthesis of the medical literature. METHODS:Diagnosis of POPH in the 14 patients was b...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ecochard-Dugelay E,Lambert V,Schleich JM,Duché M,Jacquemin E,Bernard O

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of a 1-week "triple therapy" in children with Helicobacter pylori gastritis and recurrent abdominal pain was studied. The effect of treatment was also studied in correlation to recurrent abdominal pain. METHODS:Thirty-two children with recurrent abdominal pain were investigated with H. pylori s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Casswall TH,Alfvén G,Drapinski M,Bergström M,Dahlström KA

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In 2011, the United States Surgeon General issued a call to action to "identify and address obstacles to greater availability of safe banked donor milk for fragile infants." The purpose of the present study is to analyze patterns in donor human milk (DHM) and fortifier use in level 2, 3, and 4 neonatal facili...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Perrin MT

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The response of serum transaminase levels to penicillamine and zinc treatment in Wilson's disease is poorly understood. The aim of this multicenter retrospective study was to evaluate transaminase levels after penicillamine and zinc treatment in children with Wilson's disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Iorio R,D'Ambrosi M,Marcellini M,Barbera C,Maggiore G,Zancan L,Giacchino R,Vajro P,Marazzi MG,Francavilla R,Michielutti F,Resti M,Frediani T,Pastore M,Mazzarella G,Fusco G,Cirillo F,Vegnente A,Hepatology Committee of

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a systematic review to determine and compare the diagnostic accuracy of contrast enema (CE), anorectal manometry (ARM) and rectal suction biopsy (RSB) in infants suspected of Hirschsprung disease. DESIGN:This is a systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Articles were identified through electronic searc...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： de Lorijn F,Kremer LC,Reitsma JB,Benninga MA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the mechanisms leading to dietary evoked increases of lactase and sucrase activities by carbohydrates, we performed a quantitative comparison of the effects of lactose and sucrose on the corresponding disaccharidases in the jejunum of 2-month-old rats. For 7-10 days the rats were fed a low-starch (5 ca...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Goda T,Bustamante S,Koldovský

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The majority of children with Hirschsprung disease (HD) after corrective surgery (CS) develop protracted defecation disorders (DDs) such as constipation, fecal incontinence, and/or enterocolitis. The aim of this investigation was to determine the diagnoses, therapies, and long-term clinical out...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chumpitazi BP,Nurko S

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 7-year-old girl with hypereosinophilic syndrome is described, the first such patient to present with inflammatory bowel disease. Hepatosplenomegaly, anaemia, and hypergammaglobulinaemia were also prominent features. Colonoscopy revealed a frank colitis of nonspecific histologic appearance. An elemental diet was unhe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Falade AG,Darbyshire PJ,Raafat F,Booth IW

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between Crohn disease (CD) and mycobacterial infection is complex and intriguing. The 2 conditions share common immunopathogenic features, and the hypothesis that Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis may cause CD is still under debate. Moreover, differential diagnosis between CD and intestinal ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chiappini E,de Martino M,Mangiantini F,Lionetti P

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate erosive esophagitis healing and symptom improvement with once-daily esomeprazole in children ages 12 to 36 months with endoscopically or histologically proven gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data from children ages 12 to 36 months were includ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tolia V,Gilger MA,Barker PN,Illueca M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum levels of five acute phase proteins (APP) were measured in 18 children with Crohn's Disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) and in two control groups. The levels of C-reactive protein, alpha 1-acid glycoprotein, alpha 1-antitrypsin, C9, and Factor B were significantly raised in patients with CD and UC with g...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Campbell CA,Walker-Smith JA,Hindocha P,Adinolfi M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Milk was collected from eight mothers. Total lipid and free fatty acids were determined on collection. The samples were divided into aliquots and stored at 25, 4, or -11 degrees C for 6, 12, 24, or 48 h. Additional samples were stored at -11 or -70 degrees C for 1, 2, 4, 6, or 8 weeks. The effect of temperature, lengt...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lavine M,Clark RM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity is an accepted marker of epithelial cell differentiation and integrity in intestinal mucosal explant systems. In experiments involving AP it is usually expressed as activity per unit protein in tissue culture. It has been previously demonstrated that during organ culture a considerab...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ashkenazi A,Idar D,Maimon M,Hegesh E,Frank E,Hahn T,Wolman Y,Levin S

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactoferrin is an iron-binding protein present in high concentrations in human milk. The efficacy of supplementing iron bound to lactoferrin to iron-deficient and iron-sufficient young mice was evaluated in comparison with supplementation of iron as iron chloride. Mice fed a nonsupplemented milk diet (approximately 1 ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fransson GB,Keen CL,Lönnerdal B

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D is known to have modulatory actions in the immune system. Its influence on the severity of lower tract acute respiratory infections (LT-ARIs) is unclear. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of vitamin D on LT-ARI in paediatric patients. METHODS:Children admitted to ho...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cebey-López M,Pardo-Seco J,Gómez-Carballa A,Martinón-Torres N,Rivero-Calle I,Justicia A,Redondo L,Martinón-Sánchez JM,Martínez-Padilla Mdel C,Giménez-Sánchez F,Salas A,Martinón-Torres F,GENDRES Network.

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is common in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) affecting their cognitive development and school performance. Oral iron supplementation has serious limitations including poor adherence and iron malabsorption related to chronic inflammation. Our objective was to evalua...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Danko I,Weidkamp M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A previously unrecognized high prevalence of celiac disease (CD) has been found by screening among European and North American patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM 1). The prevalence of CD among Brazilian children with DM1 is not known. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of CD in Brazi...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Baptista ML,Koda YK,Mitsunori R,Nisihara,Ioshii SO

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The underlying causes of chronic diarrhea beginning early in life are increasingly well defined. Infectious and post-infectious enteropathies and food sensitive/allergic enteropathy account for the majority of cases. Recent attention has focused on characterizing defined entities, which cause protracted diarrhea in in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sherman PM,Mitchell DJ,Cutz E

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infant colic (IC), with an estimated prevalence of 5% to 25%, has a high impact on health care costs. Furthermore, reported negative sequelae are disturbed parent-infant interaction, increased susceptibility to abdominal pain, and even child abuse. Its etiology remains unknown, leading to a wide variety in i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Steutel NF,Benninga MA,Langendam MW,de Kruijff I,Tabbers MM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oral insulin (INS) has been shown to protect intestinal epithelial cells from injury caused by ischemia-reperfusion and endotoxemia. In the present study, we tested whether oral insulin can protect gut epithelial cells from methotrexate (MTX)-induced intestinal damage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Adult male Spragu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sukhotnik I,Shehadeh N,Coran AG,Mogilner JG,Karry R,Shamian B,Ure BM,Shamir R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucins are complex glycoproteins that cover the intestinal mucosal surface and are thought to provide protection against enteropathogenic infections by preventing bacterial adherence and subsequent colonization, invasion and toxin delivery. The aims of this study was to evaluate the capacity of intestinal mucin to inh...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Smith CJ,Kaper JB,Mack DR

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can be particularly challenging during the pediatric age with a relevant impact on patient's health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Disease activity accounts for only a small part of the variability in HRQoL, and psychological factors can play a significant role. We aimed to...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： De Carlo C,Bramuzzo M,Canaletti C,Udina C,Cozzi G,Pavanello PM,Rampado S,Martelossi S,Giudici F,Di Leo G,Barbi E

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine the effect of reserpine on rat pancreatic growth, to evaluate if reserpine-caused alterations can be prevented by epidermal growth factor (EGF) and/or cerulein treatment, to evaluate the time course of rat pancreas recovery after reserpine, and to determine if EGF and/or cerulein...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bérubé FL,Benrezzak O,Vanier M,Morisset J

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Pediatric high-resolution manometry (HRM) and 24-hour pH-impedance with/without ambulatory manometry (pH-MII+/-mano) tests are generally performed using adult-derived protocols. We aimed to assess the feasibility of these protocols in children, the occurrence of patient-related imperfections and their influe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： van Lennep M,Leijdekkers ML,Oors JM,Benninga MA,van Wijk MP,Singendonk MMJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diarrheal diseases remain a major human plague that still claim millions of lives every year. Probiotics, including Lactobacillus GG (LGG), are known to have a beneficial effect on diarrheal diseases, but their mechanism of action has not yet been completely established. Therefore, the main objective of this...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lu R,Fasano S,Madayiputhiya N,Morin NP,Nataro J,Fasano A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial translocation is a phenomenon in which live bacteria cross the intestinal barrier. The definition may be broadened to include transmural passage of bacterial cell wall components such as lipopolysaccharide and peptidoglycan polysaccharide. After translocation, bacteria or their products reach the mesenteric ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lichtman SM

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widely held belief that 50% of the iron in human milk is absorbed is based on studies that have used an extrinsic radioactive iron tag. To determine the validity of an extrinsic tag, it is necessary to label the milk intrinsically with one isotope and to compare absorption of this isotope with absorption of anothe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Figueroa-Colón R,Elwell JH,Jackson E,Osborne JW,Fomon SJ

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00